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The numerical simulation of cardiac electrophysiology is a highly challenging problem in scientific computing. The Bidomain system is the most complete mathematical model of cardiac bioelectrical activity. It consists of an elliptic and a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-27 Edoardo Centofanti , Simone Scacchi

This paper is concerned with numerical solution of transport problems in heterogeneous porous media. A semi-discrete continuous-in-time formulation of the linear advection-diffusion equation is obtained by using a mixed hybrid finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Thi-Thao-Phuong Hoang

Part I of this work [2] developed the exact diffusion algorithm to remove the bias that is characteristic of distributed solutions for deterministic optimization problems. The algorithm was shown to be applicable to a larger set of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Kun Yuan , Bicheng Ying , Xiaochuan Zhao , Ali H. Sayed

An efficient, iterative semi-implicit (SI) numerical method for the time integration of stiff wave systems is presented. Physics-based assumptions are used to derive a convergent iterative formulation of the SI scheme which enables the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2008-07-02 N. F. Loureiro , G. W. Hammett

We prove the existence and the uniqueness of a solution for a modified bidomain model, describing the electrical behaviour of the cardiac tissue in pathological situations. The leading idea is to reduce the problem to an abstract parabolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-26 Micol Amar , Daniele Andreucci , Claudia Timofte

A new approach for integration of motion in many-body systems of interacting polyatomic molecules is proposed. It is based on splitting time propagation of pseudo-variables in a modified phase space, while the real translational and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Igor P. Omelyan

A novel theoretical convergence rate estimate for a Balancing Domain Decomposition by Constraints algorithm is proven for the solution of the cardiac Bidomain model, describing the propagation of the electric impulse in the cardiac tissue.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-26 Ngoc Mai Monica Huynh

This paper develops a strong computational approach to simulate a three-dimensional nonlinear radiation-conduction model in optically thick media, subject to suitable initial and boundary conditions. The space derivatives are approximated…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Eric Ngondiep

In this paper, we find relations between the ionic parameters and the diffusion parameters which are sufficient to ensure the existence of a periodic solution for a well-known monodomain model in a weak sense. We make use of the method of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-06 Andres Fraguela-Collar , Raul Felipe-Sosa , Jacques Henry , Manlio F. Márquez

Objective: The bidomain model and the finite element method are an established standard to mathematically describe cardiac electrophysiology, but are both suboptimal choices for fast and large-scale simulations due to high computational…

Solving partial or ordinary differential equation models in cardiac electrophysiology is a computationally demanding task, particularly when high-resolution meshes are required to capture the complex dynamics of the heart. Moreover, in…

The primary goal of this paper is to characterize solutions to coupled reaction-diffusion systems. Indeed, we use operators theory to show that under suitable assumptions, then the solutions to the reaction-diffusion equations exist. As…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Toka Diagana

A combination of a steady-state preserving operator splitting method and a semi-implicit integration scheme is proposed for efficient time stepping in simulations of unsteady reacting flows, such as turbulent flames, using detailed chemical…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-12-05 Hao Wu , Peter C. Ma , Matthias Ihme

We analyze a system of nonlinear stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) of mixed elliptic-parabolic type that models the propagation of electric signals and their effect on the deformation of cardiac tissue. The system governs…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Mostafa Bendahmane , Kenneth H. Karlsen , Fatima Mroue

Explicit stabilized integrators are an efficient alternative to implicit or semi-implicit methods to avoid the severe timestep restriction faced by standard explicit integrators applied to stiff diffusion problems. In this paper, we provide…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-14 Assyr Abdulle , Charles-Edouard Bréhier , Gilles Vilmart

Many multiscale problems have a high contrast, which is expressed as a very large ratio between the media properties. The contrast is known to introduce many challenges in the design of multiscale methods and domain decomposition…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-25 Eric T. Chung , Yalchin Efendiev , Wing Tat Leung , Petr N. Vabishchevich

In this paper we continue our work on adaptive timestep control for weakly non- stationary problems. The core of the method is a space-time splitting of adjoint error representations for target functionals due to S\"uli and Hartmann. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-19 Christina Steiner , Siegfried Müller , Sebastian Noelle

We present a simulation algorithm that accurately propagates a molecule pair using large time steps without the need to invoke the full exact analytical solutions of the Smoluchowski diffusion equation. Because the proposed method only uses…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-09-24 Thorsten Prüstel , Martin Meier-Schellersheim

Reaction-diffusion systems where transition rates exhibit quenched disorder are common in physical and chemical systems. We study pair reactions on a periodic two-dimensional lattice, including continuous deposition and spontaneous…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-11-10 A. Wolff , I. Lohmar , J. Krug , Y. Frank , O. Biham

We present a method for explicit leapfrog integration of inseparable Hamiltonian systems by means of an extended phase space. A suitably defined new Hamiltonian on the extended phase space leads to equations of motion that can be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-23 Pauli Pihajoki