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We study the "local" behavior of several relevant properties concerning semistar operations, like finite type, stable, spectral, e.a.b. and a.b. We deal with the "global" problem of building a new semistar operation on a given integral…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marco Fontana , Pascual Jara , Eva Santos

We explore Jordan derivations of triangular matrices with entries from an additively idempotent semiring. The main result states that for any matrix A over additively idempotent semiring, if we put all the elements of the family of dense…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-02-27 Dimitrinka Vladeva

Generalizing supertropical algebras, we present a "layered" structure, "sorted" by a semiring which permits varying ghost layers, and indicate how it is more amenable than the "standard" supertropical construction in factorizations of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-08-16 Zur Izhakian , Manfred Knebusch , Louis Rowen

In this paper we introduce the notion of near semiring with involution. Generalizing the theory of semirings we aim at represent quantum structures, such as basic algebras and orthomodular lattices, in terms of near semirings with…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-04-20 Stefano Bonzio , Ivan Chajda , Antonio Ledda

We introduce rational semimodules over semirings whose addition is idempotent, like the max-plus semiring, in order to extend the geometric approach of linear control to discrete event systems. We say that a subsemimodule of the free…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephane Gaubert , Ricardo Katz

A class of integer-valued functions defined on the set of ideals of an integral domain $R$ is investigated. We show that this class of functions, which we call ideal valuations, are in one-to-one correspondence with countable descending…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-11-16 Hyun Seung Choi , Timothy McEldowney , Andrew Walker

Motivated by appearance of multisemigroups in the study of additive $2$-categories, we define and investigate the notion of a multisemigroup with multiplicities. This notion seems to be better suitable for applications in higher…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-07 Love Forsberg

For a class of non-selfadjoint semiclassical operators in dimension one, we get a complete asymptotic description of all eigenvalues near a critical value of the leading symbol of the operator on the boundary of the pseudospectrum.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Hitrik

Continuing the study of the structure of semirings, we turn to the spectrum of prime congruences. Joo and Mincheva developed an elegant theory in the special case of idempotent semirings, which is generalized here to ``semiring pairs,''…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-06-04 Louis H. Rowen

Ehresmann semigroups may be viewed as biunary semigroups equipped with domain and range operations satisfying some equational laws. Motivated by some of the main examples, we here define ordered Ehresmann semigroups, and consider their…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-17 Tim Stokes

We provide conditions under which a modular function defined on a semilattice $X$ and with values in a commutative group is homomorphic to a modular function on a lattice $L$ for any embedding $X\hookrightarrow L$.

Probability · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Gianluca Cassese

We define the notions of disjoint unions and products for generalised P\'olya urns, proving that this turns the set of isomorphism classes of urns into a commutative semiring. The set of square matrices up to similarity by a permutation…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Fabian Burghart

Each restriction semigroup is proved to be embeddable in a factorisable restriction monoid, or, equivalently, in an almost factorisable restriction semigroup. It is also established that each restriction semigroup has a proper cover which…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-09-19 Victoria Gould , Miklos Hartmann , Maria Szendrei

We prove that the gradient of any bounded subharmonic function is upper semi-continuous, provided that its super-level sets can be touched from the exterior by uniform $C^{1,\text{Dini}}$ domains at every point. This idea extends to a class…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Aram Hakobyan , Michael Poghosyan , Henrik Shahgholian

For several semirings S, two weighted finite automata with multiplicities in S are equivalent if and only if they can be connected by a chain of simulations. Such a semiring S is called "proper". It is known that the Boolean semiring, the…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-14 Zoltan Esik , Andreas Maletti

We define Dedekind semidomains as semirings in which each nonzero fractional ideal is invertible. Then we find some equivalent condition for semirings to being Dedekind. For example, we prove that a Noetherian semidomain is Dedekind if and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-07-17 Peyman Nasehpour

A classical result of topological algebra states that any compact left topological semigroup has an idempotent. We refine this by showing that any compact left topological left semiring has a common, i.e. additive and multiplicative…

General Topology · Mathematics 2010-02-09 Denis I. Saveliev

Inverse problem relatively domain for the plate under across vibrations is considered. The definition of s-functions is interoduced. The construction for defining of the domain of the plate by given s-functions is offered.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Y. S. Gasimov

We consider the vector functions in a domain homeomorphic to a spherical layer bounded by twice continuously differentiable surfaces. Additional restrictions are imposed on the domain, which allow to conduct proofs using simple methods. On…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-10-23 V. V. Denisenko , S. A. Nesterov

Injective modules play an important role in characterizing different classes of rings (e.g. Noetherian rings, semisimple rings). Some semirings have no non-zero injective semimodules (e.g. the semiring of non-negative integers). In this…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-04-17 Jawad Abuhlail , Rangga Ganzar Noegraha
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