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We propose the Luttinger model with finite-range interactions as a simple tractable example in 1+1 dimensions to analytically study the emergence of Euler-scale hydrodynamics in a quantum many-body system. This non-local Luttinger model is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-09-14 Per Moosavi

Universal scaling near phase transitions is one of the central ideas of physics, linking the growth of spatial correlations to the slowing down of dynamics. So far, direct experimental access to this critical behavior has remained largely…

A recent study have shown that it is possible to have enhancement, in contrast to an expected suppression, in tunneling density of states (TDOS) in a Luttinger liquid (LL) which is solely driven by the non-local density-density…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-01 Amulya Ratnakar , Sourin Das

We study the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of $p$-wave superconducting quantum wires with long-range interactions, when the chemical potential is linearly ramped across the topological phase transition. We show that the heat produced after…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-11-27 Nicolò Defenu , Giovanna Morigi , Luca Dell'Anna , Tilman Enss

The Luttinger liquid model, which describes interacting electrons in a single-channel quantum wire, is completely integrable in the absence of disorder and as such does not exhibit any relaxation to equilibrium. We consider relaxation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-09-09 D. A. Bagrets , I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin , D. G. Polyakov

PT-symmetric quantum mechanics allows finding stationary states in mean-field systems with balanced gain and loss of particles. In this work we apply this method to rotating Bose-Einstein condensates with contact interaction which are known…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-21 Daniel Haag , Dennis Dast , Holger Cartarius , Günter Wunner

The effects of Umklapp scattering on the zero-temperature conductance in one-dimensional quantum wires are reexamined by taking into account both the screening of external potential and the non-uniform chemical potential shift due to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Fujimoto , N. Kawakami

We study the effect of a single impurity on the transport properties of a one dimensional quantum liquid highly excited away from its ground state by a sudden quench of the bulk interaction. In particular we compute the time dependent dc…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-20 Marco Schiró , Aditi Mitra

Transport of single-channel spinless interacting fermions (Luttinger liquid) through a barrier has been studied by numerically exact quantum Monte Carlo methods. A novel stochastic integration over the real-time paths allows for direct…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Kevin Leung , Reinhold Egger , C. H. Mak

Coherent electron transport through a quantum channel in the presence of a general extended scattering potential is investigated using a T-matrix Lippmann-Schwinger approach. The formalism is applied to a quantum wire with Gaussian type…

We consider a one-dimensional interacting spinless fermion model, which displays the well-known Luttinger liquid (LL) to charge density wave (CDW) transition as a function of the ratio between the strength of the interaction, $U$, and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-28 D. M. Kennes , A. de la Torre , A. Ron , D. Hsieh , A. J. Millis

The chiral Luttinger liquid model for the edge dynamics of a two-dimensional electron gas in a strong magnetic field is derived from coarse-graining and a lowest Landau level projection procedure at arbitrary filling factors $\nu<1$ --…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Roberto D'Agosta , Roberto Raimondi , Giovanni Vignale

Strongly correlated quantum systems often display universal behavior as, in certain regimes, their properties are found to be independent of the microscopic details of the underlying system. An example of such a situation is the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-30 Jean-Sebastien Bernier , Ryan Tan , Chu Guo , Corinna Kollath , Dario Poletti

We discuss the conductance of a Luttinger liquid interrupted by a quantum dot containing a single resonant level. Using bosonisation and re-fermionisation methods, we find a mapping to a Kondo-type problem which possesses a non-trivial…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Komnik , A. O. Gogolin

Information scrambling and the butterfly effect in chaotic quantum systems can be diagnosed by out-of-time-ordered (OTO) commutators through an exponential growth and large late time value. We show that the latter feature shows up in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-18 Balázs Dóra , Roderich Moessner

We complete the proof started in "Universality of one-dimensional Fermi systems, I." of the universal Luttinger liquid relations for a general model of spinning fermions on a lattice, by making use of the Ward Identities due to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Giuseppe Benfatto , Pierluigi Falco , Vieri Mastropietro

The quantum evolution after a metallic lead is suddenly connected to an electron system contains information about the excitation spectrum of the combined system. We exploit this type of "quantum quench" to probe the presence of Majorana…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-16 R. Vasseur , J. P. Dahlhaus , J. E. Moore

We discuss the violation of spin-charge separation in generic nonlinear Luttinger liquids and investigate its effect on the relaxation and thermal transport of genuine spin-1/2 electron liquids in ballistic quantum wires. We identify basic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 Alex Levchenko

In a previous paper [J.-M. Bischoff and E. Jeckelmann, Phys. Rev. B 96, 195111 (2017)] we introduced a density-matrix renormalization group method for calculating the linear conductance of one-dimensional correlated quantum systems and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-30 Jan Bischoff , Eric Jeckelmann

We study the time evolution of a one-dimensional interacting fermion system described by the Luttinger model starting from a nonequilibrium state defined by a smooth temperature profile $T(x)$. As a specific example we consider the case…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-06-28 Edwin Langmann , Joel L. Lebowitz , Vieri Mastropietro , Per Moosavi