English
Related papers

Related papers: Lagrangian multiforms for Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (…

200 papers

A method is proposed in this paper to construct a new extended q-deformed KP ($q$-KP) hiearchy and its Lax representation. This new extended $q$-KP hierarchy contains two types of q-deformed KP equation with self-consistent sources, and its…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 Runliang Lin , Xiaojun Liu , Yunbo Zeng

The so-called KP-mKP hierarchy, which was introduced recently via pseudo-differential operators with two derivations, can be reduced to the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP), the modified KP (mKP) and the two-component BKP hierarchies. In this…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-01-10 Lumin Geng , Jianxun Hu , Chao-Zhong Wu

We study the existence and uniqueness of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) hierarchy solutions in the algebra of $\F Cl(S^1,\K^n)$ of formal classical pseudo-differential operators. The classical algebra $\Psi DO(S^1,\K^n)$ where the KP…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-07-14 Jean-Pierre Magnot , Vladimir Rubtsov

We investigate the relation between pluri-Lagrangian hierarchies of $2$-dimensional partial differential equations and their variational symmetries. The aim is to generalize to the case of partial differential equations the recent findings…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-12-17 Matteo Petrera , Mats Vermeeren

Lagrangian multiform theory is a variational framework for integrable systems. In this article we introduce a new formulation which is based on symplectic geometry and which treats position, momentum and time coordinates of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-01 Vincent Caudrelier , Derek Harland

We give the solution to the complete noncommutative Kadomtsev--Petviashvili (KP) hierarchy. We achieve this via direct linearisation which involves the Gelfand--Levitan--Marchenko (GLM) equation. This is a linear integral equation in which…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-10-03 Gordon Blower , Simon J. A. Malham

Following Natanzon-Zabrodin, we explore the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili hierarchy as an infinite system of mutually consistent relations on the second derivatives of the free energy with some universal coefficients. From this point of view,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-15 A. Andreev , A. Popolitov , A. Sleptsov , A. Zhabin

We introduce the concept of Hamiltonian potential variables to map Hamiltonian operators into symplectic operators in a dual space. This generalises the classical trick of switching to a potential variable to obtain a Lagrangian density for…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-04-22 Pierandrea Vergallo , Mats Vermeeren

We propose a hierarchy of nonlinearly dispersive generalized Korteweg--de Vries (KdV) evolution equations based on a modification of the Lagrangian density whose induced action functional the KdV equation extremizes. It is shown that two…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-09 Ivan C. Christov

We review the integration of the KP hierarchy in several non-standard contexts. Specifically, we consider KP in the following associative differential algebras: an algebra equipped with a nilpotent derivation; an algebra of functions…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-09-23 Jean-Pierre Magnot , Enrique G. Reyes , Vladimir Rubtsov

Based on the analytic property of the symmetric $q$-exponent $e_q(x)$, a new symmetric $q$-deformed Kadomtsev-Petviashvili ($q$-KP) hierarchy associated with the symmetric $q$-derivative operator $\partial_q$ is constructed. Furthermore,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-03-04 Kelei Tian , Jingsong He , Yucai Su

The $r$-KdV-CH hierarchy is a generalization of the Korteweg-de Vries and Camassa-Holm hierarchies parametrized by $r+1$ constants. In this paper we clarify some properties of its multi-Hamiltonian structures, prove the semisimplicity of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-09-03 Ming Chen , Si-Qi Liu , Youjin Zhang

In this paper, we investigate the $(k, m)$-constrained 1st modified Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (mKP) hierarchy $(L^k)_{\leq 0}= \sum_{i=1}^m q_i \partial^{-1} r_i \partial$. Here, we obtain the corresponding solutions in the form of generalized…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-05-26 Jiayi Zhang , Jipeng Cheng , Wenchuang Guan

Lagrangian multiforms provide a variational framework to describe integrable hierarchies. The case of Lagrangian $1$-forms covers finite-dimensional integrable systems. We use the theory of Lie dialgebras introduced by Semenov-Tian-Shansky…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-25 Vincent Caudrelier , Marta Dell'Atti , Anup Anand Singh

In this paper, we investigate the non-autonomous discrete Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) system in terms of generalized Cauchy matrix approach. These equations include non-autonomous bilinear lattice KP equation, non-autonomous lattice…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-09-17 Songlin Zhao , Wei Feng , Shoufeng Shen , Jun Zhang

The celebrated (1+1)-dimensional Korteweg de-Vries (KdV) equation and its (2+1)-dimensional extention, the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) equation, are two of the most important models in physical science. The KP hierarchy is explicitly…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-08-26 S. Y. Lou

We extend Gesztesy-Holden's method to 2+1 dimensional case to obtain a unified construction to the algebro-geometric solutions of the whole modified Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (mKP) hierarchy. Our tools include the relations between solutions…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-11-14 Peng Zhao , Engui Fan

Integrable dispersionless Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) hierarchy of B type is considered. Addition formula for the $\tau$-function and conformally invariant equations for the dispersionless BKP (dBKP) hierarchy are derived. Symmetry…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 L. V. Bogdanov , B. G. Konopelchenko

We propose a formal framework for a noncommutative Kadomtsev--Petviashvili (KP) hierarchy which is covariant under the action of $SU(3)$ and compatible with a Lorentzian structure encoded in a twisted quaternionic (or Clifford) algebra. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-27 Jean-Pierre Magnot

There are well-known constructions of integrable systems which are chains of infinitely many copies of the equations of the KP hierarchy ``glued'' together with some additional variables, e.g., the modified KP hierarchy. Another…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 L. A. Dickey