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This thesis aims to study nonlocal Lagrangians with a finite and an infinite number of degrees of freedom. We obtain an extension of Noether's theorem and Noether's identities for such Lagrangians. We then set up a Hamiltonian formalism for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-24 Carlos Heredia

Some systems of parabolic equations with nonlocal initial conditions are studied. The systems arise when considering steady-state solutions to diffusive age-structured cooperative or competing species. Local and global bifurcation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-08-19 Christoph Walker

We study well-posedness of degenerate mixed-type parabolic-hyperbolic equations $$ \partial_tu+\textrm{div}\big(f(u)\big)=\mathcal{L}[b(u)] $$ on bounded domains with general Dirichlet boundary/exterior conditions. The nonlocal diffusion…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Jørgen Endal , Espen R Jakobsen , Ola Mæhlen

We consider the following doubly nonlocal nonlinear logistic problem driven by the fractional $p$-Laplacian \begin{equation*} \pl u = f(x,u) -\cq ~\text{in}~ \O, ~u=0 ~\text{in}~ \Rn\setminus\O. \end{equation*} Here $ \O \subset \Rn…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-09 G. C. Anthal , J. Giacomoni , K. Sreenadh

We investigate regularity and a priori estimates for Fokker-Planck and Hamilton-Jacobi equations with unbounded ingredients driven by the fractional Laplacian of order $s\in(1/2,1)$. As for Fokker-Planck equations, we establish…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-26 Alessandro Goffi

This book is intended as a self-contained introduction to selected topics in the fractional world, focusing particularly on aspects that arise in the study of equations driven by the fractional Laplacian. The scope of this work is not…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-15 Nicola Abatangelo , Serena Dipierro , Enrico Valdinoci

We deal with symmetry properties for solutions of nonlocal equations of the type $(-\Delta)^s v= f(v)\qquad {in $\R^n$,}$ where $s \in (0,1)$ and the operator $(-\Delta)^s$ is the so-called fractional Laplacian. The study of this nonlocal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-01-16 Yannick Sire , Enrico Valdinoci

We introduce a notion of fractional Laplacian for functions which grow more than linearly at infinity. In such case, the operator is not defined in the classical sense: nevertheless, we can give an ad-hoc definition which can be useful for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-18 Serena Dipierro , Ovidiu Savin , Enrico Valdinoci

We study semilinear problems in general bounded open sets for non-local operators with exterior and boundary conditions. The operators are more general than the fractional Laplacian. We also give results in case of bounded $C^{1,1}$ open…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-08 Ivan Biočić , Zoran Vondraček , Vanja Wagner

This paper provides a quantitative study of nonnegative solutions to nonlinear diffusion equations of porous medium-type of the form $\partial_t u + {\mathcal L}u^m=0$, $m>1$, where the operator ${\mathcal L}$ belongs to a general class of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Matteo Bonforte , Alessio Figalli , Juan Luis Vazquez

In this work, we study the non-local analogue of Brezis-Nirenberg and logistic type elliptic equations involving the logarithmic Laplacian and critical logarithmic non-linearity with superlinear-subcritical perturbation. In the first part…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-18 Rakesh Arora , Jacques Giacomoni , Arshi Vaishnavi

The purpose of this article is to derive the crossover from the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process to energy solutions of the stochastic Burgers equation with characteristic operators given in terms of fractional operators, such as the regional…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Pedro Cardoso , Patrícia Gonçalves

In this paper, we develop a numerical multiscale method to solve the fractional Laplacian with a heterogeneous diffusion coefficient. When the coefficient is heterogeneous, this adds to the computational costs. Moreover, the fractional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-05 Donald L. Brown , Joscha Gedicke , Daniel Peterseim

In this article we study different extensions of the celebrated Hopf's boundary lemma within the context of a family of nonlocal, nonlinear and nonstandard growth operators. More precisely, we examine the behavior of solutions of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-21 Pablo Ochoa , Ariel Salort

We analyze entropy solutions for a class of Levy mixed hyperbolicparabolic equations containing a non-local (or fractional) diffusion operator originating from a pure jump Levy process. For these solutions we establish uniqueness (L1…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-02-04 Kenneth H. Karlsen , Suleyman Ulusoy

Our investigation focuses on the asymptotic spreading behavior of the Fisher-KPP equation with a mixed local-nonlocal operator in the diffusion (see the work by X. Cabr\'e and J.-M. Roquejoffre, 2013, ref.[8]) to the setting of mixed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-01 Begoña Barrios , Bryan Pichucho , Alexander Quaas

The fractional laplacian is an operator appearing in several evolution models where diffusion coming from a L\'evy process is present but also in the analysis of fluid interphases. We provide an extension of a pointwise inequality that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-06 Antonio Cordoba , Angel D. Martinez

We consider the fully non-local diffusion equations with non-negative $L^1$-data. Based on the approximation and energy methods, we prove the existence and uniqueness of non-negative entropy solutions for such problems. In particular, our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-02 Ying Li , Chao Zhang

In this paper, we study a nonlocal elliptic problem with the fractional Laplacian on $R^n$. We show that the problem has infinite positive solutions in $C^\tau(R^n)\bigcap H^\alpha_{loc}(R^n)$. Moreover each of these solutions tends to some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-05 Li Ma

In this note we give a glimpse of the fractional Laplacian. In particular, we bring several definitions of this non-local operator and series of proofs of its properties. It is structured in a way as to show that several of those properties…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Rafayel Teymurazyan
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