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Motivated by experimental studies on the anomalous diffusion of biological populations, we introduce a nonlocal differential operator which can be interpreted as the spectral square root of the Laplacian in bounded domains with Neumann…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-08-03 Eugenio Montefusco , Benedetta Pellacci , Gianmaria Verzini

We investigate existence and uniqueness of solutions for a class of nonlinear nonlocal problems involving the fractional $p$-Laplacian operator and singular nonlinearities.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-04 Annamaria Canino , Luigi Montoro , Berardino Sciunzi , Marco Squassina

By means of variational methods we investigate existence, non-existence as well as regularity of weak solutions for a system of nonlocal equations involving the fractional laplacian operator and with nonlinearity reaching the critical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-24 Luiz Faria , Olimpio Miyagaki , Fabio Pereira , Marco Squassina , Chengxiang Zhang

We study the existence of global weak solutions of a nonlinear transport-diffusion equation with a fractional derivative in the time variable and under some extra hypotheses, we also study some regularity properties for this type of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Diego Chamorro , Miguel Yangari

We analyze a nonlocal diffusion operator having as special cases the fractional Laplacian and fractional differential operators that arise in several applications. In our analysis, a nonlocal vector calculus is exploited to define a weak…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-28 Marta D'Elia , Max Gunzburger

We study reaction-diffusion equations in cylinders with possibly nonlinear diffusion and possibly nonlinear Neumann boundary conditions. We provide a geometric Poincar\'e-type inequality and classification results for stable solutions, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Serena Dipierro , Nicola Soave , Enrico Valdinoci

This work is devoted to the study of the existence of solutions to nonlocal equations involving the fractional Laplacian. These equations have a variational structure and we find a nontrivial solution for them using the Mountain Pass…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Giovanni Molica Bisci , Dušan Repovš

In this paper we analyse the asymptotic behaviour of some nonlocal diffusion problems with local reaction term in general metric measure spaces. We find certain classes of nonlinear terms, including logistic type terms, for which solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Aníbal Rodríguez-Bernal , Silvia Sastre-Gomez

It has recently been shown that complete Bernstein functions of the Laplace operator map the Dirichlet boundary condition of a related elliptic PDE to the Neumann boundary condition. The importance of this mapping consists in being able to…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-01-13 Sigurd Assing , John Herman

This paper investigates homogenization problems for the nonlocal operators with rapidly oscillating coefficients in the cases of periodic and random statistically homogeneous micro-structures. These operators involve the fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Xiaofeng Jin , Wentao Huo , Lingwei Ma , Zhenqiu Zhang

This work is devoted to the study of the existence of at least one weak solution to nonlocal equations involving a general integro-differential operator of fractional type. As a special case, we derive an existence theorem for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Giovanni Molica Bisci , Dušan D. Repovš

We discuss the existence theory of a nonlinear problem of nonlocal type subject to Neumann boundary conditions. Differently from the existing literature, the elliptic operator under consideration is obtained as a superposition of operators…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Serena Dipierro , Edoardo Proietti Lippi , Caterina Sportelli , Enrico Valdinoci

In this paper, we prove the global-in-time existence of strong solutions to a class of fractional parabolic reaction-diffusion systems set in a bounded open subset of $\mathbb{R}^N$. The diffusion operators are of the form $u_i \mapsto d_i…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Maha Daoud

Recently, great attention has been focused on the study of fractional and non-local operators of elliptic type, both for pure mathematical research and in view of concrete real-world applications. Our problem is related to the fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Sana Benhafsia , Rejeb Hadiji

In this paper we prove existence, uniqueness of weak solutions of the following nonlocal nonlinear logistic equation \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} (-\Delta)_p^s u_\lambda=\lambda u_\lambda^q - b(x)u_\lambda^r \quad \text{in} \;\Omega,\\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Loïc Constantin , Carlos Alberto Santos , Guillaume Warnault

In the past years, the phenomenon of fractional regularity has been addressed for a large class of linear and/or quasilinear differential operators, mostly, in terms of certain Besov spaces. As it turned out, for equations governed by the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Anderson L. A. de Araújo , Luís H. de Miranda

In this paper we focus on strong solutions of some heat-like problems with a non-local derivative in time induced by a Bernstein function and an elliptic operator given by the generator or the Fokker-Planck operator of a Pearson diffusion.…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-06-30 Giacomo Ascione , Nikolai Leonenko , Enrica Pirozzi

The paper deals with second order parabolic equations on bounded domains with Dirichlet conditions in arbitrary Euclidean spaces. Their interest comes from being models for describing reaction-diffusion processes in several frameworks. A…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-10 Irene Benedetti , Luisa Malaguti , Valentina Taddei

In this PhD thesis, we deal with problems related to nonlocal operators, in particular to the fractional Laplacian and to some other types of fractional derivatives (the Caputo and the Marchaud derivatives). We make an extensive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-03 Claudia Bucur

In this paper, we study four nonlocal diffusion operators, including the fractional Laplacian, spectral fractional Laplacian, regional fractional Laplacian, and peridynamic operator. These operators represent the infinitesimal generators of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-28 Siwei Duo , Hong Wang , Yanzhi Zhang
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