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We present the results of calculations of surface relaxations, energetics, and bonding properties for CaTiO3 (001) and (011) surfaces using a hybrid B3PW description of exchange and correlation. We consider both CaO and TiO2 terminations of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 R. I. Eglitis , David Vanderbilt

CsPbI3 has recently received tremendous attention as a possible absorber of perovskite solar cells (PSCs). However, CsPbI3-based PSCs have yet to achieve the high performance of the hybrid PSCs. In this work, we performed a density…

We report electronic structure calculations for BaTi$_2$Sb$_2$O and discuss the results in relation to the observed superconductivity of this material when hole doped with Na. The Fermi surface shows several sheets. These include a nested…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-12-10 D. J. Singh

Halide perovskites consist a class of materials under intense investigation due to their potential technological applications like solar cells, optoelectronic devices and catalysis. Recently we have studied using electronic band structure…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-17 G. Moschou , A. Koliogiorgos , I. Galanakis

The stability and electronic structure of competing silicene phases under in-plane compressive stress, either free-standing or on the ZrB$_2$(0001) surface, has been studied by first-principles calculations. A particular…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-10-10 Chi-Cheng Lee , Antoine Fleurence , Rainer Friedlein , Yukiko Yamada-Takamura , Taisuke Ozaki

The hexagonal phase SrPtAs (s.g. P6/mmm; #194) with a honeycomb lattice structure very recently was declared as a new low-temperature (TC ~ 4.2K) superconductor. Here by means of first-principles calculations the optimized structural…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-28 I. R. Shein , A. L. Ivanovskii

A major remaining challenge in the superconducting cuprates is the unambiguous differentiation of the composition and electronic structure of the CuO$_2$ layers and those of the intermediate layers. The large c axis for these materials…

Using Kohn-Sham wave functions and their energy levels obtained by density-functional-theory total-energy calculations, the electronic structure of the two c(2x2) phases of Na on Al(001) are analysed; namely, the metastable hollow-site…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Stampfl , K. Kambe , R. Fasel , P. Aebi , M. Scheffler

Inorganic cesium lead iodide (CsPbI$_3$) perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have attracted enormous attention due to their excellent thermal stability and optical bandgap (~1.73 eV), well-suited for tandem device applications. However, achieving…

The first principles calculations of band gaps and bulk moduli of cesium lead halide perovskite solid solutions, $CsPb(I_{1-x}Cl_x)_3$ and $CsPb(I_{1-x}Br_x)_3$, are performed at the level of general gradient approximation of the density…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-01-08 Vladimir Saleev , Alexandra Shipilova

Bismuth has been the key element in the discovery and development of topological insulator materials. Previous theoretical studies indicated that Bi is topologically trivial and it can transform into the topological phase by alloying with…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-04 Guang Bian , Tay-Rong Chang , Xiaoxiong Wang , Hsin Lin , T. Miller , T. -C. Chiang

The electronic structure of Na2Ti2Sb2O, a parent compound of the newly discovered titanium-based oxypnictide superconductors, is studied by photon energy and polarization dependent angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-11 S. Y. Tan , J. Jiang , Z. R. Ye , X. H. Niu , Y. Song , C. L. Zhang , P. C. Dai , B. P. Xie , X. C. Lai , D. L. Feng

A study of the Fermi surface of the putative topological semimetal Pd$_3$Pb has been carried out using Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) oscillations measured in fields of up to 60 T. Pd$_3$Pb has garnered attention in the community due to a peculiar…

Rearrangement of atoms due to broken translational symmetries at the surface of SrTiO$_3$ is scarcely debatable in the present day scenario. Actual concern demands to unveil the true structure and precise mechanism responsible for atomic…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-08 Adeel Y Abid , Ning Li , Ayaz Arif , Peng Gao

SmB$_6$, a so called Kondo insulator, is recently discussed as a candidate material for a strong topological insulator. We present detailed atomically resolved topographic information on the (001) surface from more than a dozen SmB$_6$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-08 S. Roessler , Lin Jiao , D. -J. Kim , S. Seiro , K. Rasim , F. Steglich , L. H. Tjeng , Z. Fisk , S. Wirth

The structural, elastic, and electronic properties of the very recently discovered ternary silicide superconductor, Li2IrSi3, have been calculated using ab-initio technique. We have carried out the plane-wave pseudopotential approach within…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-12 M. A. Hadi , M. A. Alam , M. Roknuzzaman , M. T. Nasir , A. K. M. A. Islam , S. H. Naqib

Electronic structure of recently discovered isotypic ternary borides Li$_2$Pd$_3$B and Li$_2$Pt$_3$B, with noncentrosymmetric crystal structures, is studied with a view to understanding their superconducting properties. Estimates of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 S. K. Bose , E. S. Zijlstra

Total energies, electronic structure, surface energies, polarization, potentials and charge densities were studied for slabs of BaTiO_3 using the Linearized Augmented Plane Wave (LAPW) method. The depolarization field inhibits…

mtrl-th · Physics 2008-02-03 Ronald E. Cohen

Electronic structure of the 3x3 ordered-phase of a silicon (Si) layer on Al(111) has been studied by angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) technique using synchrotron radiation and modeled by a trial atomic model. A closed Fermi…

Resolving the early-stage dynamics of exciton formation following non-resonant photoexcitation in time, energy, and momentum is quite challenging due to their inherently fast timescales and the proximity of the excitonic state to the bottom…

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