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Recent advancements in information technology and the widespread use of the Internet have led to easier access to data worldwide. As a result, transmitting data through noisy channels is inevitable. Reducing the size of data and protecting…

Explicit channel state information at the transmitter side is helpful to improve downlink precoding performance for multi-user MIMO systems. In order to reduce feedback signalling overhead, compression of Channel State Information (CSI) is…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-13 Benedikt Groß , Rana Ahmed Salem , Thorsten Wild , Gerhard Wunder

This paper shows that deep neural network (DNN) can be used for efficient and distributed channel estimation, quantization, feedback, and downlink multiuser precoding for a frequency-division duplex massive multiple-input multiple-output…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-01-27 Foad Sohrabi , Kareem M. Attiah , Wei Yu

The design of precoding plays a crucial role in achieving a high downlink sum-rate in multiuser multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. In this correspondence, we propose a deep…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-04-26 Yiran Guo , Wei Chen , Jialong Xu , Lun Li , Bo Ai

In frequency-division duplexing (FDD) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, downlink channel state information (CSI) needs to be sent back to the base station (BS) by the users, which causes prohibitive feedback overhead.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-06-06 Yifan Ma , Wentao Yu , Xianghao Yu , Jun Zhang , Shenghui Song , Khaled B. Letaief

The Channel Quality Indicator (CQI) is a fundamental component of channel state information (CSI) that enables adaptive modulation and coding by selecting the optimal modulation and coding scheme to meet a target block error rate. While…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-23 Chengyong Jiang , Jiajia Guo , Yuqing Hua , Chao-Kai Wen , Shi Jin

Designing an end-to-end deep learning network to match the biometric features with limited training samples is an extremely challenging task. To address this problem, we propose a new way to design an end-to-end deep CNN framework i.e.,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-14 Daksh Thapar , Gaurav Jaswal , Aditya Nigam , Vivek Kanhangad

We consider the problem of downlink training and channel estimation in frequency division duplex (FDD) massive MIMO systems, where the base station (BS) equipped with a large number of antennas serves a number of single-antenna users…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-08-01 Jun Fang , Xingjian Li , Hongbin Li , Feifei Gao

In this paper, the feasibility of a new downlink transmission mode in massive multi-input multi-output (MIMO) systems is investigated with two types of users, i.e., the users with only statistical channel state information (CSI) and the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-12-01 Shuang Qiu , Da Chen , Daiming Qu , Kai Luo , Tao Jiang

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems require downlink channel state information (CSI) at the base station (BS) to better utilize the available spatial diversity and multiplexing gains. However, in a frequency division…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-02-15 Mahdi Boloursaz Mashhadi , Qianqian Yang , Deniz Gunduz

Recent information theoretic results suggest that precoding on the multi-user downlink MIMO channel with delayed channel state information at the transmitter (CSIT) could lead to data rates much beyond the ones obtained without any CSIT,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-07-10 Xinping Yi , David Gesbert

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems require downlink channel state information (CSI) at the base station (BS) to achieve spatial diversity and multiplexing gains. In a frequency division duplex (FDD) multiuser massive MIMO…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-09 Mahdi Boloursaz Mashhadi , Qianqian Yang , Deniz Gunduz

In this letter, we propose a vector quantized-variational autoencoder (VQ-VAE)-based feedback scheme for robust precoder design in multi-user frequency division duplex (FDD) systems. We demonstrate how the VQ-VAE can be tailored to specific…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-08-09 Nurettin Turan , Michael Baur , Jianqing Li , Wolfgang Utschick

Massive MIMO systems can achieve high spectrum and energy efficiency in downlink (DL) based on accurate estimate of channel state information (CSI). Existing works have developed learning-based DL CSI estimation that lowers uplink feedback…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-05-31 Yu-Chien Lin , Ta-Sung Lee , Zhi Ding

Hybrid beamforming is a promising technique to reduce the complexity and cost of massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems while providing high data rate. However, the hybrid precoder design is a challenging task requiring…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-28 Hamed Hojatian , Jeremy Nadal , Jean-Francois Frigon , Francois Leduc-Primeau

In frequency division duplex (FDD) systems, acquiring channel state information (CSI) at the base station (BS) traditionally relies on limited feedback from mobile terminals (MTs). However, the accuracy of channel reconstruction from…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-03-10 Yunseo Nam , Jiwook Choi

This paper introduces a novel deep learning-based user-side feedback reduction framework, termed self-nomination. The goal of self-nomination is to reduce the number of users (UEs) feeding back channel state information (CSI) to the base…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-24 Juseong Park , Foad Sohrabi , Jinfeng Du , Jeffrey G. Andrews

Efficient channel state information (CSI) compression is essential in frequency division duplexing (FDD) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems due to the substantial feedback overhead. Recently, deep learning-based…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Mehdi Sattari , Deniz Gündüz , Tommy Svensson

In this work, we propose to utilize a variational autoencoder (VAE) for channel estimation (CE) in underdetermined (UD) systems. The basis of the method forms a recently proposed concept in which a VAE is trained on channel state…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-29 Michael Baur , Nurettin Turan , Benedikt Fesl , Wolfgang Utschick

This paper addresses the joint transceiver design, including pilot transmission, channel feature extraction and feedback, as well as precoding, for low-overhead downlink massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-16 Lin Zhu , Weifeng Zhu , Shuowen Zhang , Shuguang Cui , Liang Liu
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