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Gravitational wave (GW) ringdown waveforms may contain "echoes" that encode new physics in the strong gravity regime. It is commonly assumed that the new physics gives rise to the GW echoes whose intervals are constant. We point out that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-14 Yu-Tong Wang , Zhi-Peng Li , Jun Zhang , Shuang-Yong Zhou , Yun-Song Piao

After black holes collide, the remnant settles to a stationary state by emitting gravitational waves. Once non-linearities subside, these ringdown waves are dominated by exponentially-damped sinusoids, or quasinormal modes. We develop a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-05 Adrian Ka-Wai Chung , Nicolas Yunes

Gravitational-wave astronomy plays a crucial role in early universe cosmology, dark matter detection, and black-hole merger studies. It is shown here that the heterodyne detection of the gravito-optic effect (employing an enhanced…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-01 Eduard Atonga , Ramy Aboushelbaya , Peter Norreys

We initiate a general investigation into gravitational wave signatures of modifications to scattering of gravitational radiation from black holes. Such modifications may be present due to the quantum dynamics that makes black holes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-07 Kwinten Fransen , Steven B. Giddings

General relativity's no-hair theorem states that isolated astrophysical black holes are described by only two numbers: mass and spin. As a consequence, there are strict relationships between the frequency and damping time of the different…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-22 Eric Thrane , Paul Lasky , Yuri Levin

The recent LIGO detection of gravitational waves from black-hole binaries offers the exciting possibility of testing gravitational theories in the previously inaccessible strong-field, highly relativistic regime. While the LIGO detections…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-17 Enrico Barausse

In this paper we analyze in detail a rarely discussed question of gravity wave production from evaporating primordial black holes. These black holes emit gravitons which are, at classical level, registered as gravity waves. We use the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-21 Ruifeng Dong , William H. Kinney , Dejan Stojkovic

Understanding gravity is at the heart of some of the biggest questions in modern physics. While General Relativity (GR) is a theoretically unique and experimentally well-tested framework, it remains important to question whether it…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-21 Sergi Sirera

This is a brief survey of the known black hole solutions in the theories of ghost-free bigravity and massive gravity. Various black holes exist in these theories, in particular those supporting a massive graviton hair. However, it seems…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Mikhail S. Volkov

The grand challenges of contemporary fundamental physics---dark matter, dark energy, vacuum energy, inflation and early universe cosmology, singularities and the hierarchy problem---all involve gravity as a key component. And of all…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-17 Leor Barack , Vitor Cardoso , Samaya Nissanke , Thomas P. Sotiriou , Abbas Askar , Krzysztof Belczynski , Gianfranco Bertone , Edi Bon , Diego Blas , Richard Brito , Tomasz Bulik , Clare Burrage , Christian T. Byrnes , Chiara Caprini , Masha Chernyakova , Piotr Chrusciel , Monica Colpi , Valeria Ferrari , Daniele Gaggero , Jonathan Gair , Juan Garcia-Bellido , S. F. Hassan , Lavinia Heisenberg , Martin Hendry , Ik Siong Heng , Carlos Herdeiro , Tanja Hinderer , Assaf Horesh , Bradley J. Kavanagh , Bence Kocsis , Michael Kramer , Alexandre Le Tiec , Chiara Mingarelli , Germano Nardini , Gijs Nelemans , Carlos Palenzuela , Paolo Pani , Albino Perego , Edward K. Porter , Elena M. Rossi , Patricia Schmidt , Alberto Sesana , Ulrich Sperhake , Antonio Stamerra , Leo C. Stein , Nicola Tamanini , Thomas M. Tauris , L. Arturo Urena-Lopez , Frederic Vincent , Marta Volonteri , Barry Wardell , Norbert Wex , Kent Yagi , Tiziano Abdelsalhin , Miguel Angel Aloy , Pau Amaro-Seoane , Lorenzo Annulli , Manuel Arca-Sedda , Ibrahima Bah , Enrico Barausse , Elvis Barakovic , Robert Benkel , Charles L. Bennett , Laura Bernard , Sebastiano Bernuzzi , Christopher P. L. Berry , Emanuele Berti , Miguel Bezares , Jose Juan Blanco-Pillado , Jose Luis Blazquez-Salcedo , Matteo Bonetti , Mateja Boskovic , Zeljka Bosnjak , Katja Bricman , Bernd Bruegmann , Pedro R. Capelo , Sante Carloni , Pablo Cerda-Duran , Christos Charmousis , Sylvain Chaty , Aurora Clerici , Andrew Coates , Marta Colleoni , Lucas G. Collodel , Geoffrey Compere , William Cook , Isabel Cordero-Carrion , Miguel Correia , Alvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz , Viktor G. Czinner , Kyriakos Destounis , Kostas Dialektopoulos , Daniela Doneva , Massimo Dotti , Amelia Drew , Christopher Eckner , James Edholm , Roberto Emparan , Recai Erdem , Miguel Ferreira , Pedro G. Ferreira , Andrew Finch , Jose A. Font , Nicola Franchini , Kwinten Fransen , Dmitry Gal'tsov , Apratim Ganguly , Davide Gerosa , Kostas Glampedakis , Andreja Gomboc , Ariel Goobar , Leonardo Gualtieri , Eduardo Guendelman , Francesco Haardt , Troels Harmark , Filip Hejda , Thomas Hertog , Seth Hopper , Sascha Husa , Nada Ihanec , Taishi Ikeda , Amruta Jaodand , Philippe Jetzer Xisco Jimenez-Forteza , Marc Kamionkowski , David E. Kaplan , Stelios Kazantzidis , Masashi Kimura , Shiho Kobayashi , Kostas Kokkotas , Julian Krolik , Jutta Kunz , Claus Lammerzahl , Paul Lasky , Jose P. S. Lemos , Jackson Levi Said , Stefano Liberati , Jorge Lopes , Raimon Luna , Yin-Zhe Ma , Elisa Maggio , Marina Martinez Montero , Andrea Maselli , Lucio Mayer , Anupam Mazumdar , Christopher Messenger , Brice Menard , Masato Minamitsuji , Christopher J. Moore , David Mota , Sourabh Nampalliwar , Andrea Nerozzi , David Nichols , Emil Nissimov , Martin Obergaulinger , Niels A. Obers , Roberto Oliveri , George Pappas , Vedad Pasic , Hiranya Peiris , Tanja Petrushevska , Denis Pollney , Geraint Pratten , Nemanja Rakic , Istvan Racz , Miren Radia , Fethi M. Ramazanouglu , Antoni Ramos-Buades , Guilherme Raposo , Roxana Rosca-Mead , Marek Rogatko , Dorota Rosinska , Stephan Rosswog , Ester Ruiz Morales , Mairi Sakellariadou , Nicolas Sanchis-Gual , Om Sharan Salafia , Anuradha Samajdar , Alicia Sintes , Majda Smole , Carlos Sopuerta , Rafael Souza-Lima , Marko Stalevski , Nikolaos Stergioulas , Chris Stevens , Tomas Tamfal , Alejandro Torres-Forne , Sergey Tsygankov , Kivanc Unluturk , Rosa Valiante , Maarten van de Meent , Jose Velhinho , Yosef Verbin , Bert Vercnocke , Daniele Vernieri , Rodrigo Vicente , Vincenzo Vitagliano , Amanda Weltman , Bernard Whiting , Andrew Williamson , Helvi Witek , Aneta Wojnar , Kadri Yakut , Haopeng Yan , Stoycho Yazadjiev , Gabrijela Zaharijas , Miguel Zilhao

We study the impact of quantum corrections to gravitational waveforms on the gravitational wave memory effect. In certain quantum gravity theories and semi-classical frameworks, black holes (or other exotic compact objects) exhibit…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-31 Nils Deppe , Lavinia Heisenberg , Lawrence E. Kidder , David Maibach , Sizheng Ma , Jordan Moxon , Kyle C. Nelli , William Throwe , Nils L. Vu

We discuss a novel mechanism to generate gravitational waves in the early universe. A standard way to produce primordial black holes is to enhance at small-scales the overdensity perturbations generated during inflation. The latter, upon…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-09 V. De Luca , V. Desjacques , G. Franciolini , A. Riotto

To investigate how chaos affects gravitational waves, we study the gravitational waves from a spinning test particle moving around a Kerr black hole, which is a typical chaotic system. To compare the result with those in non-chaotic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Kenta Kiuchi , Kei-ichi Maeda

We provide a pedagogical approach to gravitational waves in cosmology with focus on gravitational wave signals related to primordial black holes. These lectures notes contain more details than one is able to present in the two two-hour…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-17 Guillem Domènech

We use simulations of hydrodynamics coupled with full general relativity to investigate the gravitational waves produced by a star colliding with a massive black hole when the star's tidal disruption radius lies far outside of the black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-24 William E. East

Gravitational waves can probe the existence of planetary-mass primordial black holes. Considering a mass range of $[10^{-7}-10^{-2}]M_\odot$, inspiraling primordial black holes could emit either continuous gravitational waves,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-05-25 Andrew L. Miller , Sébastien Clesse , Federico De Lillo , Giacomo Bruno , Antoine Depasse , Andres Tanasijczuk

We develop a new technique for finding black hole solutions in modified gravity that have "stealth" hair, i.e., hair whose only gravitational effect is to tune the cosmological constant. We consider scalar-tensor theories in which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-16 Christos Charmousis , Marco Crisostomi , Ruth Gregory , Nikolaos Stergioulas

We show that gravitational floating orbits may exist for black holes with rotating hairs. These black hole hairs could originate from the superradiant growth of a light axion field around the rotating black holes. If a test particle rotates…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-27 Jun Zhang , Huan Yang

We consider a binary system in the context of screened modified gravity models and investigate its emitted gravitational wave which has been shown that is a hairy wave. We derive power of the gravitational wave and the binding energy of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-31 Matin Honardoost , Nima Khosravi , Nafiseh Rahmanpour

Recently LIGO and VIRGO collaborations reported about observation of gravitational-wave signal corresponding to the inspiral and merger of two black holes, resulting into formation of the final black hole. It was shown that the observations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-28 Roman Konoplya , Alexander Zhidenko