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A variety is finitely universal if its lattice of subvarieties contains an isomorphic copy of every finite lattice. Examples of finitely universal varieties of semigroups have been available since the early 1970s, but it is unknown if there…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-14 Sergey V. Gusev , Edmond W. H. Lee

We study the equational theories and bases of meets and joins of several varieties of plactic-like monoids. Using those results, we construct sublattices of the lattice of varieties of monoids, generated by said varieties. We calculate the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-01-29 Thomas Aird , Duarte Ribeiro

It is unknown so far, whether the lattice of all varieties of monoids satisfies some non-trivial identity. The objective of this note is to give the negative answer to this question. Namely, we prove that any finite lattice is a homomorphic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-26 S. V. Gusev

We completely classify all standard elements in the lattice of all monoid varieties. In particular, we prove that an element of this lattice is standard if and only if it is neutral.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-02 S. V. Gusev

We completely determine all varieties of monoids on whose free objects all fully invariant congruences or all fully invariant congruences contained in the least semilattice congruence permute. Along the way, we find several new monoid…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-24 Sergey V. Gusev , Boris M. Vernikov

Let M be a commutative monoid. We provide an explicit first-order formular that defines the variety generated by M in the lattice of commutative semigroup varieties.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-23 B. M. Vernikov

Finite monoids that generate monoid varieties with uncountably many subvarieties seem rare, and surprisingly, no finite monoid is known to generate a monoid variety with countably infinitely many subvarieties. In the present article, it is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-22 Marcel Jackson , Edmond W. H. Lee

The sets of all neutral, distributive and lower-modular elements of the lattice of semigroup varieties are finite, countably infinite and uncountably infinite, respectively. In 2018, we established that there are precisely three neutral…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-12 Sergey V. Gusev

A monoid is aperiodic if all its subgroups are trivial. We completely classify all varieties of aperiodic monoids whose subvariety lattice is distributive.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Sergey V. Gusev

We completely classify all varieties of aperiodic monoids with commuting idempotents whose subvariety lattice is distributive.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Sergey V. Gusev

We completely classify all varieties of aperiodic monoids with central idempotents whose subvariety lattice is distributive.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-13 Sergey V. Gusev

We completely classify all neutral or costandard elements in the lattice $\mathbb{MON}$ of all monoid varieties. Further, we prove that an arbitrary upper-modular element of $\mathbb{MON}$ except the variety of all monoids is either a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-26 S. V. Gusev

We introduce and study blob and framed blob monoids. In particular, several realizations of these monoids are given. We compute the cardinality of the framed blob monoid and derive some combinatorial formulas involving this cardinality.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-27 Jesús Juyumaya , Diego Lobos

In the present paper we introduce a lattice-ordered partial monoid structure on a suitable set of multilayer networks. We first study a kind of mappings that preserve the partial order and describe the order structure. After that we define…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-09-01 Joaquin Diaz Boils , Orlando Galdames Bravo

Some topics from recent progresses in lattice QCD are reviewed.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-14 Sinya Aok

Zonotopes are a rich and fascinating family of polytopes, with connections to many areas of mathematics. In this article we provide a brief survey of classical and recent results related to lattice zonotopes. Our emphasis is on connections…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-08-17 Benjamin Braun , Andrés R. Vindas-Meléndez

This is a survey of results in the enumeration of lattice paths.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-05-11 C. Krattenthaler

We classify all varieties of aperiodic monoids with central idempotents whose subvariety lattice is finite or satisfies the descending chain condition or satisfies the ascending chain condition. It turns out that for varieties in this…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-25 Sergey V. Gusev

The set of all cancellable elements of the lattice of semigroup varieties has recently been shown to be countably infinite. But the description of all cancellable elements of the lattice $\mathbb{MON}$ of monoid varieties remains unknown.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-14 Sergey V. Gusev , Edmond W. H. Lee

We give a finite axiomatization for the variety generated by relational, integral ordered monoids. As a corollary we get a finite axiomatization for the language interpretation as well.

Logic · Mathematics 2017-04-06 Szabolcs Mikulas
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