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We present black hole solutions in $2+1-$dimensional Einstein's theory of gravity coupled with Born-Infeld nonlinear electrodynamic and a massless self-interacting scalar field. The model has five free parameters: mass $M$, cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-30 S. Habib Mazharimousavi , M. Halilsoy

Virtual transitions in a Casimir-like configuration are utilized to probe quantum aspects of four-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (4D EGB) gravity. This study employs a quantum optics-based approach, wherein an Unruh-DeWitt detector…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-04 Syed Masood

In this study, we investigate the thermodynamic properties of shift symmetric Horndeski and beyond Horndeski theories (theories in which only derivatives of the scalar field appear in the action). Utilizing Euclidean methods, we first…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-21 Athanasios Bakopoulos , Thanasis Karakasis

We analyze the early-time isotropic cosmology in the so-called energy-momentum-squared gravity (EMSG). In this theory, a $T_{\mu\nu}T^{\mu\nu}$ term is added to the Einstein-Hilbert action, which has been shown to replace the initial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-09 Ahmed H. Barbar , Adel M. Awad , Mohammad T. AlFiky

By using the zero-point length effect, we construct a new class of charged black hole solutions in the framework of three dimensional Gauss-Bonnet (GB) gravity with Maxwell electrodynamics. The gravitational and electromagnetic potentials…

General Physics · Physics 2025-11-14 Kimet Jusufi , Mubasher Jamil , Ahmad Sheykhi

Binary neutron star mergers, which can lead to less massive black holes relative to other known astrophysical channels, have the potential to probe modifications to general relativity that arise at smaller curvature scales compared to more…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-29 William E. East , Frans Pretorius

Recently, several methods have been proposed to regularize a $D \to 4$ limit of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB), leading to nontrivial gravitational dynamics in $4D$. We present an exact nonsingular black hole solution in the $4D$ EGB gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-19 Arun Kumar , Dharmanand Baboolal , Sushant G. Ghosh

In shift-symmetric Horndeski theories, a static and spherically symmetric black hole can support linearly time-dependent scalar hair. However, it was shown that such a solution generically suffers from ghost or gradient instability in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-22 Daria A. Tretyakova , Kazufumi Takahashi

We study static black holes in scalar-Gauss-Bonnet (sGB) gravity with a massive scalar field as an example of higher curvature gravity. The scalar mass introduces an additional scale and leads to a strong suppression of the scalar field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-17 Iris van Gemeren , Tanja Hinderer , Stefan Vandoren

In this Letter, we have developed a numerically efficient framework for evaluating parameters in metric theories of gravity, and applied it to constrain the horizon-scale magnetic field in the Kerr-Bertotti-Robinson (Kerr-BR) spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-26 Wentao Liu , Yang Liu , Di Wu , Yu-Xiao Liu

In the context of the Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet theory, with a general coupling function between the scalar field and the quadratic Gauss-Bonnet term, we investigate the existence of regular black-hole solutions with scalar hair. Based…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-02 G. Antoniou , A. Bakopoulos , P. Kanti

The simplest black string in higher-dimensional general relativity (GR) is perhaps the direct product of a Schwarzschild spacetime and a flat spatial direction. However, it is known that the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory does not allow such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-19 Ryotaku Suzuki , Shinya Tomizawa

We present a code for solving the coupled Einstein-hydrodynamics equations to evolve relativistic, self-gravitating fluids. The Einstein field equations are solved in generalized harmonic coordinates on one grid using pseudospectral…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-18 Matthew D. Duez , Francois Foucart , Lawrence E. Kidder , Harald P. Pfeiffer , Mark A. Scheel , Saul A. Teukolsky

As the only gravity theory with quadratic curvature terms and second-order field equations, Einstein-dilaton-Gauss-Bonnet gravity is a natural testbed to probe the high-curvature regime beyond General Relativity in a fully nonperturbative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-15 Fabrizio Corelli , Marina De Amicis , Taishi Ikeda , Paolo Pani

In order to perform model-dependent tests of general relativity with gravitational wave observations, we must have access to numerical relativity binary black hole waveforms in theories beyond general relativity (GR). In this study, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-01 Maria Okounkova

Twenty years have passed since the discovery of the accelerated expansion of the Universe, reviving the interest for alternative theories of gravity. Adding a scalar degree of freedom to the usual metric of general relativity is one of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-11 Antoine Lehébel

Some models within the framework of Gauss-Bonnet gravities are considered in the presence of a non-minimally coupled scalar field. By imposing a particular constraint on the scalar field coupling, an extension of the called…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-19 Sergei D. Odintsov , Diego Saez-Chillon Gomez , German S. Sharov

We study the axial perturbations of spontaneously scalarized black holes in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) theories. We consider the nodeless solutions of the fundamental branch of the model studied in [1], which possesses a region of radially…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-13 Jose Luis Blázquez-Salcedo , Daniela D. Doneva , Sarah Kahlen , Jutta Kunz , Petya Nedkova , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

We derive a novel class of four-dimensional black hole solutions in Gauss-Bonnet gravity coupled with a scalar field in presence of Maxwell electrodynamics. In order to derive such solutions, we assume the ansatz $ g_{tt}\neq g_{rr}{}^{-1}$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-19 Salvatore Capozziello , G. G. L. Nashed

Recently a $D$-dimensional regularization approach leading to the non-trivial $(3+1)$-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) effective description of gravity was formulated which was claimed to bypass the Lovelock's theorem and avoid…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-16 R. A. Konoplya , A. F. Zinhailo