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Related papers: XVA Valuation under Market Illiquidity

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The strengthening of capital requirements has induced banks and traders to consider charging a so called capital valuation adjustment (KVA) to the clients in OTC transactions. This roughly corresponds to charge the clients ex-ante the…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2017-08-18 Damiano Brigo , Marco Francischello , Andrea Pallavicini

Cash collateral is perfect in that it provides simultaneous counterparty credit risk protection and derivatives funding. Securities are imperfect collateral, because of collateral segregation or differences in CSA haircuts and repo…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2017-08-28 Wujiang Lou

The replacement closeout convention has drawn more and more attention since the 2008 financial crisis. Compared with the conventional risk-free closeout, the replacement closeout convention incorporates the creditworthiness of the…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2022-02-01 Chaofan Sun , Ken Seng Tan , Wei Wei

We present a dialogue on Funding Costs and Counterparty Credit Risk modeling, inclusive of collateral, wrong way risk, gap risk and possible Central Clearing implementation through CCPs. This framework is important following the fact that…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2013-12-04 Damiano Brigo , Andrea Pallavicini

We discuss the binary nature of funding impact in derivative valuation. Under some conditions, funding is either a cost or a benefit, i.e., one of the lending/borrowing rates does not play a role in pricing derivatives. When derivatives are…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2020-08-25 Junbeom Lee , Chao Zhou

We analyze the relative price change of assets starting from basic supply/demand considerations subject to arbitrary motivations. The resulting stochastic differential equation has coefficients that are functions of supply and demand. We…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2020-08-26 Carey Caginalp , Gunduz Caginalp

We use a continuous version of the standard deviation premium principle for pricing in incomplete equity markets by assuming that the investor issuing an unhedgeable derivative security requires compensation for this risk in the form of a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2008-12-02 Erhan Bayraktar , Virginia R. Young

In this paper we revisit Burnett (2021) \& Burnett and Williams (2021)'s notion of hedging valuation adjustment (HVA), originally intended to deal with dynamic hedging frictions such as transaction costs, in the direction of model risk. The…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2024-08-29 Cyril Bénézet , Stéphane Crépey

The dynamic hedging theory only makes sense in the setup of one given model, whereas the practice of dynamic hedging is just the opposite, with models fleeing after the data through daily recalibration. This is quite of a quantitative…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2026-01-06 Cyril Bénézet , Stéphane Crépey , Dounia Essaket

Credit Valuation Adjustment is a balance sheet item which is nowadays subject to active risk management by specialized traders. However, one of the most important risk factors, which is the vector of default intensities of the counterparty,…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2024-09-24 Roberto Daluiso

We consider the pricing and hedging of counterparty credit risk and funding when there is no possibility to hedge the jump to default of either the bank or the counterparty. This represents the situation which is most often encountered in…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-02-20 Francesca Biagini , Alessandro Gnoatto , Katharina Oberpriller

In this paper we extend the existing literature on xVA along three directions. First, we enhance current BSDE-based xVA frameworks to include initial margin in presence of defaults. Next, we solve the consistency problem that arises when…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2021-07-07 Francesca Biagini , Alessandro Gnoatto , Immacolata Oliva

We study a market model in which the volatility of the stock may jump at a random time from a fixed value to another fixed value. This model was already described in the literature. We present a new approach to the problem, based on partial…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-12-02 Miquel Montero

This paper studies a valuation framework for financial contracts subject to reference and counterparty default risks with collateralization requirement. We propose a fixed point approach to analyze the mark-to-market contract value with…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2015-01-27 Jinbeom Kim , Tim Leung

The practice of valuation by marking-to-market with current trading prices is seriously flawed. Under leverage the problem is particularly dramatic: due to the concave form of market impact, selling always initially causes the expected…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2012-08-28 Fabio Caccioli , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , J. Doyne Farmer

We present a one-period XVA model encompassing bilateral and centrally cleared trading in a unified framework with explicit formulas for most quantities at hand. We illustrate possible uses of this framework for running stress test…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2022-02-16 Dorinel Bastide , Stéphane Crépey , Samuel Drapeau , Mekonnen Tadese

We show how the cost of funding the collateral in a particular set up can be equal to the Bilateral Valuation Adjustment with the "funded" probability of default, leading to the definition of a Funded Bilateral Valuation Adjustment (FBVA).…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2012-11-08 Lorenzo Giada , Claudio Nordio

XVA is a material component of a trade valuation and hence it must impact the decision to exercise options within a given netting set. This is true for both unsecured trades and secured / cleared trades where KVA and MVA play a material…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2016-10-04 Andrew Green , Chris Kenyon

Banks must manage their trading books, not just value them. Pricing includes valuation adjustments collectively known as XVA (at least credit, funding, capital and tax), so management must also include XVA. In trading book management we…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2014-12-23 Chris Kenyon , Andrew Green

We analyze the valuation partial differential equation for European contingent claims in a general framework of stochastic volatility models where the diffusion coefficients may grow faster than linearly and degenerate on the boundaries of…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-12-13 Erhan Bayraktar , Constantinos Kardaras , Hao Xing