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Recent top quark event modelling studies done using CMS proton-proton data collected at a centre of mass energies of 8 and 13 TeV and state-of-the-art theoretical predictions accurate to next-to-leading order QCD interfaced with \PYTHIA and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Efe Yazgan

The "Underlying Event" at CMS (under nominal and start-up conditions) is studied by examining charged particle and momentum densities in the "transverse" region in charged particle jet production. The predictions of various QCD models with…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-10-28 Yuan Chao

We present the physics foundations and recent developments of Herwig 7, the modern successor of the original HERWIG and Herwig++ series. Herwig 7 provides a flexible and systematically improvable framework for the simulation of high-energy…

We evaluate the theoretical uncertainties in next-to-leading order plus parton shower predictions for top quark pair production and decay in hadronic collisions. Our work is carried out using the Herwig 7 event generator and presents an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Kyle Cormier , Simon Plätzer , Christian Reuschle , Peter Richardson , Stephen Webster

Measurements of charged particle distributions, sensitive to the underlying event, have been performed with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. The measurements are based on data collected using a minimum-bias trigger to select proton-proton…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 The ATLAS Collaboration

We study the behavior of the charged particle and energy components of the "underlying event" in hard scattering proton-antiproton collisions at 1.96TeV. The goal is to produce data on the "underlying event" that is corrected to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Rick Field , R. Craig Group

Many of the basic ideas in multiparton interaction (MPI) phenomenology were first developed in the context of the PYTHIA event generator, and MPIs have been central in its modelling of both minimum-bias and underlying-event physics in one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-08 Torbjörn Sjöstrand

The new version 6.1 of the HERWIG event generator allows one to simulate hadronic final states in electron-positron annihilations using the $O(\alpha_s^2)$ partonic matrix elements (MEs) for $e^+e^-\to q\bar qgg$ and $e^+e^-\to q\bar q…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Moretti

A new release of the Monte Carlo event generator Herwig (version 7.2) is now available. This version introduces a number of improvements, notably: improvements to the simulation of multiple-parton interactions, including diffractive…

We review the modelling of multiple interactions in the event generator Herwig++ and study implications of recent tuning efforts to Tevatron and LHC data. It is often said that measurements of the effective cross section for double-parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Michael H. Seymour , Andrzej Siodmok

In a previous paper, hereafter referred to as I, we have analyzed the 7 TeV LHC data on W + jets events from the standpoint of IR-improved DGLAP parton shower effects, using the IR-improved Herwiri1.031 parton shower MC in comparison with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-18 B. Shakerin , B. F. L. Ward

We propose that the flexibility offered by modern event-generator tuning tools allows for more than just obtaining "best fits" to a collection of data. In particular, we argue that the universality of the underlying physics model can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Holger Schulz , Peter Skands

A measurement of event-shape variables is presented, using a data sample produced in a special run with approximately one inelastic proton-proton collision per bunch crossing. The data were collected with the CMS detector at a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-12-16 CMS Collaboration

We present an updated set of parameters for the PYTHIA 8 event generator. We reevaluate the constraints imposed by LEP and SLD on hadronization, in particular with regard to heavy-quark fragmentation and strangeness production. For hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Peter Skands , Stefano Carrazza , Juan Rojo

Despite being the overwhelming majority of events produced in hadron or heavy ion collisions, minimum bias events do not enjoy a robust first-principles theoretical description as their dynamics are dominated by low-energy quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-27 Andrew J. Larkoski , Tom Melia

We present recent results on Minimum Bias, MPI and DPS, Diffractive and Exclusive studies using data collected during Run 1 of the LHC. The measurements include data collected in pp collisions at $\sqrt s = 7$, and $8$ TeV by the CMS…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-12-17 Dipanwita Dutta

In a very short time the experiments at the LHC have collected a large amount of data that can be used to study minimum bias (MB) collisions and the underlying event (UE) in great detail. The CDF PYTHIA 6.2 Tune DW predictions for the LHC…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-26 Rick Field

This study presents a comprehensive analysis of particle production in proton-proton ($pp$) collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 7 TeV using Pythia~8 event generator. We investigate the transverse momentum $p_T$ spectra of light charged hadrons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-09 Rabia Bashir , Ramoona Shahzadi , M. U. Ashraf

The first measurement of the charged component of the underlying event using the novel "jet-area/median" approach is presented for proton-proton collisions at centre-of-mass energies of 0.9 and 7 TeV. The data were recorded in 2010 with the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-03-21 CMS Collaboration