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The Transformer architecture and transfer learning have marked a quantum leap in natural language processing, improving the state of the art across a range of text-based tasks. This paper examines how these advancements can be applied to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-08-29 Pasquale Salza , Christoph Schwizer , Jian Gu , Harald C. Gall

Microservice architectures encourage the use of small, independently developed services; however, this can lead to increased architectural complexity. Accurate documentation is crucial, but is challenging to maintain due to the rapid,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Oscar Manglaras , Alex Farkas , Thomas Woolford , Christoph Treude , Markus Wagner

Despite recent progress in computer vision, finegrained interpretation of satellite images remains challenging because of a lack of labeled training data. To overcome this limitation, we construct a novel dataset called WikiSatNet by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-13 Burak Uzkent , Evan Sheehan , Chenlin Meng , Zhongyi Tang , Marshall Burke , David Lobell , Stefano Ermon

An overwhelmingly large amount of knowledge in the materials domain is generated and stored as text published in peer-reviewed scientific literature. Recent developments in natural language processing, such as bidirectional encoder…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-10-01 Tanishq Gupta , Mohd Zaki , N. M. Anoop Krishnan , Mausam

Identifying critical research within the growing body of academic work is an intrinsic aspect of conducting quality research. Systematic review processes used in evidence-based medicine formalise this as a procedure that must be followed in…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-10-14 John Hawkins , David Tivey

In Transformer-based neural machine translation (NMT), the positional encoding mechanism helps the self-attention networks to learn the source representation with order dependency, which makes the Transformer-based NMT achieve…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-04-09 Kehai Chen , Rui Wang , Masao Utiyama , Eiichiro Sumita

Machine reading comprehension (MRC) requires reasoning about both the knowledge involved in a document and knowledge about the world. However, existing datasets are typically dominated by questions that can be well solved by context…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-09-13 Yibo Sun , Daya Guo , Duyu Tang , Nan Duan , Zhao Yan , Xiaocheng Feng , Bing Qin

The current flood of information in all areas of machine learning research, from computer vision to reinforcement learning, has made it difficult to make aggregate scientific inferences. It can be challenging to distill a myriad of similar…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-12-05 Peter Henderson , Emma Brunskill

Datasets (semi-)automatically collected from the web can easily scale to millions of entries, but a dataset's usefulness is directly related to how clean and high-quality its examples are. In this paper, we describe and publicly release an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-24 Houda Alberts , Iacer Calixto

Recent research has made impressive progress in single-turn dialogue modelling. In the multi-turn setting, however, current models are still far from satisfactory. One major challenge is the frequently occurred coreference and information…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-06-18 Hui Su , Xiaoyu Shen , Rongzhi Zhang , Fei Sun , Pengwei Hu , Cheng Niu , Jie Zhou

Text-to-image synthesis has witnessed remarkable advancements in recent years. Many attempts have been made to adopt text-to-image models to support multiple tasks. However, existing approaches typically require resource-intensive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Ruchika Chavhan , Abhinav Mehrotra , Malcolm Chadwick , Alberto Gil Ramos , Luca Morreale , Mehdi Noroozi , Sourav Bhattacharya

Language models based on the Transformer architecture achieve excellent results in many language-related tasks, such as text classification or sentiment analysis. However, despite the architecture of these models being well-defined, little…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-14 Miguel López-Otal , Jorge Gracia , Jordi Bernad , Carlos Bobed , Lucía Pitarch-Ballesteros , Emma Anglés-Herrero

Multiplicity, the existence of equally good yet competing models, has received growing attention in recent years. While prior work has emphasized modelling choices, the critical role of data in shaping multiplicity has been largely…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Prakhar Ganesh , Hsiang Hsu , Golnoosh Farnadi

Although information access systems have long supported people in accomplishing a wide range of tasks, we propose broadening the scope of users of information access systems to include task-driven machines, such as machine learning models.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-04 Hamed Zamani , Fernando Diaz , Mostafa Dehghani , Donald Metzler , Michael Bendersky

Recently, several types of end-to-end speech recognition methods named transformer-transducer were introduced. According to those kinds of methods, transcription networks are generally modeled by transformer-based neural networks, while…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-03 Jae-Jin Jeon , Eesung Kim

There has been great progress in improving streaming machine translation, a simultaneous paradigm where the system appends to a growing hypothesis as more source content becomes available. We study a related problem in which revisions to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-07-01 Naveen Arivazhagan , Colin Cherry , Wolfgang Macherey , George Foster

Large Foundation Models like Dust3r can produce high quality outputs such as pointmaps, camera intrinsics, and depth estimation, given stereo-image pairs as input. However, the application of these outputs on tasks like Visual Localization…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-20 Aditya Dutt , Ishikaa Lunawat , Manpreet Kaur

This paper presents a dataset, called Reeds, for research on robot perception algorithms. The dataset aims to provide demanding benchmark opportunities for algorithms, rather than providing an environment for testing application-specific…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-20 Ola Benderius , Christian Berger , Krister Blanch

The ever-increasing amount of global refuse is overwhelming the waste and recycling management industries. The need for smart systems for environmental monitoring and the enhancement of recycling processes is thus greater than ever. Amongst…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-16 Youpeng Yu , Ryan Grammenos

Artistic image stylization aims to render the content provided by text or image with the target style, where content and style decoupling is the key to achieve satisfactory results. However, current methods for content and style…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Ma Zhuoqi , Zhang Yixuan , You Zejun , Tian Long , Liu Xiyang