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Task-based programming models have risen in popularity as an alternative to traditional fork-join parallelism. They are better suited to write applications with irregular parallelism that can present load imbalance. However, these…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-08-15 David Álvarez , Vicenç Beltran

Many graph problems can be solved using ordered parallel graph algorithms that achieve significant speedup over their unordered counterparts by reducing redundant work. This paper introduces a new priority-based extension to GraphIt, a…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-01-28 Yunming Zhang , Ajay Brahmakshatriya , Xinyi Chen , Laxman Dhulipala , Shoaib Kamil , Saman Amarasinghe , Julian Shun

The task-based dataflow programming model has emerged as an alternative to the process-centric programming model for extreme-scale applications. However, load balancing is still a challenge in task-based dataflow runtimes. In this paper, we…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-11-11 Joseph John , Josh Milthorpe , Peter Strazdins

Taskflow aims to streamline the building of parallel and heterogeneous applications using a lightweight task graph-based approach. Taskflow introduces an expressive task graph programming model to assist developers in the implementation of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-09-08 Tsung-Wei Huang , Dian-Lun Lin , Chun-Xun Lin , Yibo Lin

Shared resource interference is observed by applications as dynamic performance asymmetry. Prior art has developed approaches to reduce the impact of performance asymmetry mainly at the operating system and architectural levels. In this…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-09-24 Jing Chen , Pirah Noor Soomro , Mustafa Abduljabbar , Madhavan Manivannan , Miquel Pericas

Dask is a distributed task framework which is commonly used by data scientists to parallelize Python code on computing clusters with little programming effort. It uses a sophisticated work-stealing scheduler which has been hand-tuned to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-01-21 Stanislav Böhm , Jakub Beránek

In light of continued advances in loop scheduling, this work revisits the OpenMP loop scheduling by outlining the current state of the art in loop scheduling and presenting evidence that the existing OpenMP schedules are insufficient for…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-09-11 Florina M. Ciorba , Christian Iwainsky , Patrick Buder

In this paper, we consider the problem of scheduling an application on a parallel computational platform. The application is a particular task graph, either a linear chain of tasks, or a set of independent tasks. The platform is made of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2012-10-18 Guillaume Aupy , Anne Benoit

Algorithms for frequent pattern mining, a popular informatics application, have unique requirements that are not met by any of the existing parallel tools. In particular, such applications operate on extremely large data sets and have…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-11-08 Prabhanjan Kambadur , Amol Ghoting , Anshul Gupta , Andrew Lumsdaine

Graph clustering has many important applications in computing, but due to growing sizes of graphs, even traditionally fast clustering methods such as spectral partitioning can be computationally expensive for real-world graphs of interest.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-06-11 Julian Shun , Farbod Roosta-Khorasani , Kimon Fountoulakis , Michael W. Mahoney

The performance of multiprocessor synchronization and locking protocols is a key factor to utilize the computation power of multiprocessor systems under real-time constraints. While multiple protocols have been developed in the past…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2020-07-17 Jian-Jia Chen , Junjie Shi , Georg von der Brüggen , Niklas Ueter

OpenMP has been the de facto standard for single node parallelism for more than a decade. Recently, asynchronous many-task runtime (AMT) systems have increased in popularity as a new programming paradigm for high performance computing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-02-20 Tianyi Zhang , Shahrzad Shirzad , Bibek Wagle , Adrian S. Lemoine , Patrick Diehl , Hartmut Kaiser

Large-scale graph processing has drawn great attention in recent years. Most of the modern-day datacenter workloads can be represented in the form of Graph Processing such as MapReduce etc. Consequently, a lot of designs for Domain-Specific…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Khushal Sethi

As illustrated by the emergence of a class of new languages and runtimes, it is expected that a large portion of the programs to run on extreme scale computers will need to be written as graphs of event-driven tasks (EDTs). EDT runtime…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-01-22 Benoit Meister , Muthu Baskaran , Benoit Pradelle , Thomas Henretty , Richard Lethin

We consider a parallel system of $m$ identical machines prone to unpredictable crashes and restarts, trying to cope with the continuous arrival of tasks to be executed. Tasks have different computational requirements (i.e., processing time…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-03-21 Elli Zavou , Antonio Fernández Anta

High Speed computing meets ever increasing real-time computational demands through the leveraging of flexibility and parallelism. The flexibility is achieved when computing platform designed with heterogeneous resources to support…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2015-01-08 Mahendra Vucha , Arvind Rajawat

We initiate an open-source library for the efficient analysis of temporal graphs. We consider one of the standard models of dynamic networks in which each edge has a discrete timestamp and transition time. Recently there has been a massive…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-08-04 Lutz Oettershagen , Petra Mutzel

Task-based runtime systems provide flexible load balancing and portability for parallel scientific applications, but their strong scaling is highly sensitive to task granularity. As parallelism increases, scheduling overhead may transition…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Sana Taghipour Anvari , David Kaeli

Planning is a fundamental property of human intelligence. Reasoning about asynchronous plans is challenging since it requires sequential and parallel planning to optimize time costs. Can large language models (LLMs) succeed at this task?…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Fangru Lin , Emanuele La Malfa , Valentin Hofmann , Elle Michelle Yang , Anthony Cohn , Janet B. Pierrehumbert

Performance-, power-, and energy-aware scheduling techniques play an essential role in optimally utilizing processing elements (PEs) of heterogeneous systems. List schedulers, a class of low-complexity static schedulers, have commonly been…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-12-17 Joshua Mack , Samet E. Arda , Umit Y. Ogras , Ali Akoglu