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The life of the modern world essentially depends on the work of the large artificial homogeneous networks, such as wired and wireless communication systems, networks of roads and pipelines. The support of their effective continuous…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-01-25 Dmitry Yu. Ignatov , Alexander N. Filippov , Andrey D. Ignatov , Xuecang Zhang

We explore unique considerations involved in fitting ML models to data with very high precision, as is often required for science applications. We empirically compare various function approximation methods and study how they scale with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-01 Eric J. Michaud , Ziming Liu , Max Tegmark

Scaling model capacity has been vital in the success of deep learning. For a typical network, necessary compute resources and training time grow dramatically with model size. Conditional computation is a promising way to increase the number…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-11-14 Louis Kirsch , Julius Kunze , David Barber

Supply chain network is critical to serving customers, so the most common practices are to determine the number, location, and capacity of facilities. But at the same time, uncertainties and risks must be taken into account in order to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-01-19 Khadija Ait Mamoun , Lamia Hammadi , Abdessamad El Ballouti , Eduardo Souza De Cursi

This paper considers optimization problems over networks where agents have individual objectives to meet, or individual parameter vectors to estimate, subject to subspace constraints that require the objectives across the network to lie in…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2020-04-22 Roula Nassif , Stefan Vlaski , Ali H. Sayed

The links between optimal control of dynamical systems and neural networks have proved beneficial both from a theoretical and from a practical point of view. Several researchers have exploited these links to investigate the stability of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-02-08 Panos Parpas , Corey Muir

A new technique of global optimization and its applications in particular to neural networks are presented. The algorithm is also compared to other global optimization algorithms such as Gradient descent (GD), Monte Carlo (MC), Genetic…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-12-18 Homayoun Valafar , Okan K. Ersoy , Faramarz Valafar

In recent years, the state-of-the-art in deep learning has been dominated by very large models that have been pre-trained on vast amounts of data. The paradigm is very simple: investing more computational resources (optimally) leads to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Sotiris Anagnostidis , Gregor Bachmann , Imanol Schlag , Thomas Hofmann

A common representation of a three dimensional object in computer applications, such as graphics and design, is in the form of a triangular mesh. In many instances, individual or groups of triangles in such representation need to satisfy…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-04-08 Valentin R. Koch , Hung M. Phan

Reduction of end-to-end network delays is an optimization task with applications in multiple domains. Low delays enable improved information flow in social networks, quick spread of ideas in collaboration networks, low travel times for…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-09-28 Sourav Medya , Petko Bogdanov , Ambuj Singh

In networks of autonomous agents (e.g., fleets of vehicles, scattered sensors), the problem of minimizing the sum of the agents' local functions has received a lot of interest. We tackle here this distributed optimization problem in the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Yu-Guan Hsieh , Franck Iutzeler , Jérôme Malick , Panayotis Mertikopoulos

One of the fundamental problems in network virtualization is Virtual Network Embedding (VNE). The VNE problem deals with finding an effective mapping of the virtual nodes & links onto the substrate network. The recent advances in network…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-02-09 Luís Ferrolho , Max Alaluna , Nuno Neves , Fernando M. V. Ramos

Network slicing is born as an emerging business to operators, by allowing them to sell the customized slices to various tenants at different prices. In order to provide better-performing and cost-efficient services, network slicing involves…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-11-22 Rongpeng Li , Zhifeng Zhao , Qi Sun , Chi-Lin I , Chenyang Yang , Xianfu Chen , Minjian Zhao , Honggang Zhang

Storage resources and caching techniques permeate almost every area of communication networks today. In the near future, caching is set to play an important role in storage-assisted Internet architectures, information-centric networks, and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-01-01 Georgios Paschos , George Iosifidis , Giuseppe Caire

Highly-optimized complex transport networks serve crucial functions in many man-made and natural systems such as power grids and plant or animal vasculature. Often, the relevant optimization functional is non-convex and characterized by…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-09-23 Henrik Ronellenfitsch , Eleni Katifori

The Self-Optimization (SO) model is a useful computational model for investigating self-organization in "soft" Artificial life (ALife) as it has been shown to be general enough to model various complex adaptive systems. So far, existing…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-04-07 Natalya Weber , Werner Koch , Tom Froese

We introduce Virtual Width Networks (VWN), a framework that delivers the benefits of wider representations without incurring the quadratic cost of increasing the hidden size. VWN decouples representational width from backbone width,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Seed , Baisheng Li , Banggu Wu , Bole Ma , Bowen Xiao , Chaoyi Zhang , Cheng Li , Chengyi Wang , Chengyin Xu , Chi Zhang , Chong Hu , Daoguang Zan , Defa Zhu , Dongyu Xu , Du Li , Faming Wu , Fan Xia , Ge Zhang , Guang Shi , Haobin Chen , Hongyu Zhu , Hongzhi Huang , Huan Zhou , Huanzhang Dou , Jianhui Duan , Jianqiao Lu , Jianyu Jiang , Jiayi Xu , Jiecao Chen , Jin Chen , Jin Ma , Jing Su , Jingji Chen , Jun Wang , Jun Yuan , Juncai Liu , Jundong Zhou , Kai Hua , Kai Shen , Kai Xiang , Kaiyuan Chen , Kang Liu , Ke Shen , Liang Xiang , Lin Yan , Lishu Luo , Mengyao Zhang , Ming Ding , Mofan Zhang , Nianning Liang , Peng Li , Penghao Huang , Pengpeng Mu , Qi Huang , Qianli Ma , Qiyang Min , Qiying Yu , Renming Pang , Ru Zhang , Shen Yan , Shen Yan , Shixiong Zhao , Shuaishuai Cao , Shuang Wu , Siyan Chen , Siyu Li , Siyuan Qiao , Tao Sun , Tian Xin , Tiantian Fan , Ting Huang , Ting-Han Fan , Wei Jia , Wenqiang Zhang , Wenxuan Liu , Xiangzhong Wu , Xiaochen Zuo , Xiaoying Jia , Ximing Yang , Xin Liu , Xin Yu , Xingyan Bin , Xintong Hao , Xiongcai Luo , Xujing Li , Xun Zhou , Yanghua Peng , Yangrui Chen , Yi Lin , Yichong Leng , Yinghao Li , Yingshuan Song , Yiyuan Ma , Yong Shan , Yongan Xiang , Yonghui Wu , Yongtao Zhang , Yongzhen Yao , Yu Bao , Yuehang Yang , Yufeng Yuan , Yunshui Li , Yuqiao Xian , Yutao Zeng , Yuxuan Wang , Zehua Hong , Zehua Wang , Zengzhi Wang , Zeyu Yang , Zhengqiang Yin , Zhenyi Lu , Zhexi Zhang , Zhi Chen , Zhi Zhang , Zhiqi Lin , Zihao Huang , Zilin Xu , Ziyun Wei , Zuo Wang

Network slicing enables the deployment of multiple dedicated virtual sub-networks, i.e. slices on a shared physical infrastructure. Unlike traditional one-size-fits-all resource provisioning schemes, each network slice (NS) in 5G is…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-01 Anousheh Gholami , Nariman Torkzaban , John S. Baras

Federated learning enables training on a massive number of edge devices. To improve flexibility and scalability, we propose a new asynchronous federated optimization algorithm. We prove that the proposed approach has near-linear convergence…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-12-08 Cong Xie , Sanmi Koyejo , Indranil Gupta

Networks with a given degree distribution may be very resilient to one type of failure or attack but not to another. The goal of this work is to determine network design guidelines which maximize the robustness of networks to both random…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Paul , T. Tanizawa , S. Havlin , H. E. Stanley