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Related papers: Gate-defined Quantum Point Contact in an InSb Two-…

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We present magneto-optical studies of a self-assembled semiconductor quantum dot in neutral and positively charged states. The diamagnetic shifts and Zeeman splitting of many well-identified optical transitions are precisely measured.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-19 Giora Peniakov , Ayal Beck , Eilon Poem , Zu-En Su , Boaz Taitler , Sven Hoefling , Garnett. W. Bryant , David Gershoni

Features below the first conductance plateau in ballistic quantum point contacts (QPCs) are often ascribed to electron interaction and spin effects within the single mode limit. In QPCs with a highly asymmetric geometry, we observe sharp…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-01 Phillip M Wu , Peng Li , Albert M Chang

A detailed study of the $g$-factor anisotropy of electrons and holes in InAs/In$_{0.53}$Al$_{0.24}$Ga$_{0.23}$As self-assembled quantum dots emitting in the telecom spectral range of $1.5-1.6$ $\mu$m (around 0.8 eV photon energy) is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-15 V. V. Belykh , D. R. Yakovlev , J. J. Schindler , E. A. Zhukov , M. A. Semina , M. Yacob , J. P. Reithmaier , M. Benyoucef , M. Bayer

The subtle interplay between quantum statistics and interactions is at the origin of many intriguing quantum phenomena connected to superfluidity and quantum magnetism. The controlled setting of ultracold quantum gases is well suited to…

We report a precise experimental study on the shot noise of a quantum point contact (QPC) fabricated in a GaAs/AlGaAs based high-mobility two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG). The combination of unprecedented cleanliness and very high…

Quantum information can be coded by the topologically protected edges of fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states. Investigation on FQH edges in the hope of searching and utilizing non-Abelian statistics has been a focused challenge for years.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-04 Jiaojie Yan , Yijia Wu , Shuai Yuan , Xiao Liu , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , Yang Liu , Hailong Fu , X. C. Xie , Xi Lin

An empirical formula is proposed to calculate the Kondo temperature in quantum point contacts from the Zeeman splitting. A similar formula was used in the point-contact spectroscopy (PCS) method to obtain from the Zeeman splitting of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Fisun

Spin-flips are one of the limiting factors for spin-based information processing. We demonstrate a transport approach for determining the spin-flip rates of a self-assembled InAs double quantum dot occupied by a single electron. In such…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-18 Olfa Dani , Robert Hussein , Johannes C. Bayer , Klaus Pierz , Sigmund Kohler , Rolf J. Haug

Transport measurements in inverted InAs/GaSb quantum wells reveal a giant spin-orbit splitting of the energy bands close to the hybridization gap. The splitting results from the interplay of electron-hole mixing and spin-orbit coupling, and…

In this study, the electrostatically induced quantum confinement structure, quantum point contact, has been realized in p-type trilayer tungsten diselenide-based van der Waals heterostructure with modified van der Waals contact method with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-03 K. Sakanashi , P. Krüger , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , G-H. Kim , D. K. Ferry , J. P. Bird , N. Aoki

The elastic and inelastic collision rates in a gluon gas are calculated. The symmetry factor and the phase space integral are discussed in detail. With a symmetry factor and well constrained phase space, the same result can be obtained as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Jian Deng , Qun Wang

We demonstrate direct measurements of the spin-orbit interaction and Land\'e g factors in a semiconductor nanowire double quantum dot. The device is made from a single-crystal pure-phase InAs nanowire on top of an array of finger gates on a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-04 Jiyin Wang , Shaoyun Huang , Zijin Lei , Dong Pan , Jianhua Zhao , H. Q. Xu

We develop a theory of cavity quantum electrodynamics for a two-dimensional electron gas in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit and Zeeman couplings and perpendicular magnetic field, coupled to a spatially nonuniform quantum photon field. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-30 Guillaume Manzanares , Thierry Champel , Denis Basko , Pierre Nataf

We have studied theoretically the effect of a tuneable lateral confinement on two-dimensional hole systems realised in III-V semiconductor heterostructures. Based on the 4x4 Luttinger description of the valence band, we have calculated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Zuelicke

This work elucidates the novel behavior found in a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) under a tilted magnetic field in which the field's angle becomes the dominant factor in tuning the spin-splitting rather than the strength of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-01-01 Rayda Gammag , Cristine Villagonzalo

It is known experimentally that at not very large filling factors $\nu$ the quantum Hall conductivity peaks corresponding to the same Landau level number $N$ and two different spin orientations are well separated. These peaks occur at…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. M. Fogler , B. I. Shklovskii

We study the spin states of a few-electron quantum dot defined in a two-dimensional electron gas, by applying a large in-plane magnetic field. We observe the Zeeman splitting of the two-electron spin triplet states. Also, the one-electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Hanson , L. M. K. Vandersypen , L. H. Willems van Beveren , J. M. Elzerman , I. T. Vink , L. P. Kouwenhoven

The two-body contact is a fundamental quantity of a dilute Bose gas that relates the thermodynamics to the short-distance two-body correlations. For a Bose gas in an optical lattice, near the superfluid--Mott-insulator transition, we show…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-10-14 Moksh Bhateja , Nicolas Dupuis , Adam Rançon

We provide a theoretical description for the coupling between the intersubband excitations of a bi-dimensional electron gas with the electromagnetic field. This description, based on the electrical dipole gauge, applies to an arbitrary…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-12-21 Yanko Todorov , Carlo Sirtori

A single-electron transistor has been realized in a Ga[Al]As heterostructure by oxidizing lines in the GaAs cap layer with an atomic force microscope. The oxide lines define the boundaries of the quantum dot, the in-plane gate electrodes,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Luescher , A. Fuhrer , R. Held , T. Heinzel , K. Ensslin , W. Wegscheider