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Related papers: Applications of intersection numbers in physics

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For any simple digraph $D$ we offer a new proof for the intersection number of its middle digraph, $M(D)$; while doing so we also solve for the intersection number when $D$ has loops. In addition, a new transformation, the union of $D$ and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-31 Diljit Singh

On an elliptic surface or threefold, Catalan numbers appear when one tries to compute the autoequivalence group action on the Bridgeland stability manifold. We explain why this happens by identifying a class of equations in the Chow ring of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-06 Rimma Hämäläinen , Jason Lo , Edward Morales

A likelihood function on a smooth very affine variety gives rise to a twisted de Rham complex. We show how its top cohomology vector space degenerates to the coordinate ring of the critical points defined by the likelihood equations. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-12 Saiei-Jaeyeong Matsubara-Heo , Simon Telen

In a recent work of Duke, Imamo\={g}lu, and T\'{o}th, the linking number of certain links on the space $\text{SL}(2,\mathbb{Z})\backslash\text{SL}(2,\mathbb{R})$ is investigated. This linking number has an alternative interpretation as the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-02 James Rickards

In one of the three 2010/2011 issues of the journal 'MathematicalSpectrum', this author gave a three-parameter description of the entire set of integral triangles(i.e. triangles with integer side lengths)and with a 120 degree angle.This…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2012-03-13 Konstantine Zelator

We will present a new method, which enables us to find threshold functions for many properties in random intersection graphs. This method will be used to establish sharp threshold functions in random intersection graphs for k-connectivity,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-01-04 Katarzyna Rybarczyk

In this paper, we generalize the integration rules for scattering equations to situations where higher-order poles are present. We describe the strategy to deduce the Feynman rules of higher-order poles from known analytic results of simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-29 Rijun Huang , Bo Feng , Ming-xing Luo , Chuan-Jie Zhu

We elucidate the vector space (twisted relative cohomology) that is Poincar\'e dual to the vector space of Feynman integrals (twisted cohomology) in general spacetime dimension. The pairing between these spaces - an algebraic invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Simon Caron-Huot , Andrzej Pokraka

We explain the concepts of computational statistical physics which have proven very helpful in the study of Yang-Mills integrals, an ubiquitous new class of matrix models. Issues treated are: Absolute convergence versus Monte Carlo…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Werner Krauth , Matthias Staudacher

As a complement to experimental and theoretical approaches, numerical modeling has become an important component to study asteroid collisions and impact processes. In the last decade, there have been significant advances in both…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-07 Martin Jutzi , Keith Holsapple , Kai Wünneman , Patrick Michel

Feynman integral reduction based on intersection theory provides an alternative to the traditional integration-by-parts method, yet its practical application has been constrained by the large number of variables required in the computation.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-08 Li-Hong Huang , Yan-Qing Ma , Ziwen Wang , Li Lin Yang

We consider several classes of complete intersection numerical semigroups, aris- ing from many different contexts like algebraic geometry, commutative algebra, coding theory and factorization theory. In particular, we determine all the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Marco D'Anna , Vincenzo Micale , Alessio Sammartano

Students of quantum mechanics encounter discrete quantum numbers in a somewhat incoherent and bewildering number of ways. For each physical system studied, quantum numbers seem to be introduced in its own specific way, some enumerating from…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-06-29 A. R. P. Rau

We will provide a review of some of the physics which can be addressed by studying fluctuations and correlations in heavy ion collisions. We will discuss Lattice QCD results on fluctuations and correlations and will put them into context…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-10-15 Volker Koch

The role of differential equations in the process of calculating Feynman integrals is reviewed. An example of a diagram is given for which the method of differential equations was introduced, the properties of the inverse-mass-expansion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-23 A. V. Kotikov

The basics of focused transport as applied to solar energetic particles are reviewed, paying special attention to areas of common misconception. The micro-physics of charged particles interacting with slab turbulence are investigated to…

Space Physics · Physics 2020-12-15 J. P. van den Berg , R. D. Strauss , F. Effenberger

Four point correlation functions for many electrons at finite temperature in periodic lattice are analyzed by the perturbation theory with respect to the coupling constant. The correlation functions are characterized as a limit of finite…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Yohei Kashima

We find that energy surfaces of more than two atoms or molecules interacting via dipole-dipole po- tentials generically possess conical intersections (CIs). Typically only few atoms participate strongly in such an intersection. For the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 S. Wüster , A. Eisfeld , J. M. Rost

Many physical observables can be represented as a particle spending some random time within a given domain. For a broad class of transport-dominated processes, we detail how it is possible to express the moments of the number of particle…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-07-05 Andrea Zoia , Eric Dumonteil , Alain Mazzolo

We observe that numerous symplectic resolutions can be expressed as intersections of twisted cotangent bundles. Additionally, their dual symplectic resolutions can be derived from intersections of dual twisted cotangent bundles. We…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-23 Naichung Conan Leung , Yunsong Wei