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Ultra-high temperature ceramics (UHTCs) represent a class of crystalline materials for extreme environments. They can withstand extremely high temperatures but are mechanically difficult to work with due to their inherent brittleness.…

Refractory high entropy alloys containing elements from the Ti, V and Cr columns of the periodic table form body centered cubic (BCC) structures. Elements from the Ti column are noteworthy because they take the BCC structure at high…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-13 Bojun Feng , Michael Widom

Strong compositional-dependent elastic properties have been observed theoretically and experimentally in Ti$_{1-x}$Al$_x$ N alloys. The elastic constant, C$_{11}$, changes by more than 50% depending on the Al-content. Increasing the…

This paper examines the effect of temperature on the structural stability and mechanical properties of 20 layered (10,10) single walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) under tensile loading using an O(N) tight binding molecular dynamics (TBMD)…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Dereli , B. Sungu

The elastic, thermodynamic, and optical properties of Mo_{2}TiAlC_{2} are investigated by first-principles calculations. Our results indicate that the a axis is stiffer than c axis within 0~100 GPa. Elastic constants calculations predict…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-26 Qinghe Gao , Zhijun Xu , Ling Tang , Xianjun Zuo , Guozhu Jia , An Du , Rongfeng Linghu , Yundong Guo , Zejin Yang

Silicon carbide is a hard, semiconducting material presenting many polytypes, whose behavior under extreme conditions of pressure and temperature has attracted large interest. Here we study the mechanical properties of 3C-SiC over a wide…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-20 Carlos P. Herrero , Rafael Ramirez , Gabriela Herrero-Saboya

Elastic moduli of liquid crystals, known as Frank constants, are of quintessential importance for understanding fundamental properties of these materials and for the design of their applications. Although there are many methods to measure…

Elastic constants and their derived properties of various cubic Heusler compounds were calculated using first-principles density functional theory. To begin with, Cu$_2$MnAl is used as a case study to explain the interpretation of the basic…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-03 Shu-Chun Wu , S. Shahab Naghavi , Gerhard H. Fecher , Claudia Felser

We investigate the strain-rate-dependent mechanical behavior and deformation mechanisms of a refractory high entropy alloy, Ti29Zr24Nb23Hf24 (at.%), with a single-phase body-centered cubic (BCC) structure. High-temperature compression tests…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-03 Tangqing Cao , Wenqi Guo , Wang Lu , Yunfei Xue , Wenjun Lu , Jing Su , Christian H. Liebscher , Chang Liu , Gerhard Dehm

MV$_2$Ga$_4$ (M = Sc, Zr, Hf) compounds belong to an emerging class of materials showing a unique combination of unusual superconducting behavior with extended linear chains in the crystal structure. In order to gain insights {into} its…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-20 P. P. Ferreira , T. T. Dorini , F. B. Santos , A. J. S. Machado , L. T. F. Eleno

Bottom-up design of high-entropy ceramics is a promising approach for realizing materials with unique combination of high hardness and fracture-resistance at elevated temperature. This work offers a simple yet fundamental design criterion -…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-02 Davide G. Sangiovanni , William Mellor , Tyler Harrington , Kevin Kaufmann , Kenneth Vecchio

Ab initio detailed calculations of the elastic properties of AgCl_{x}Br_{1-x} alloys recently appeared using density-functional perturbation theory and employing the virtual crystal approximation or by means of the full potential linearized…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-01 V. Katsika-Tsigourakou , E. S. Skordas

We have investigated the finite temperature elastic properties of AlRE (RE=Y, Tb, Pr, Nd, Dy) with B2-type structures from first principles. The phonon free energy and thermal expansion is obtained from the quasiharmonic approach based on…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-08 Rui Wang , Shaofeng Wang , Xiaozhi Wu

The synthesis and characterization, along with the resulting properties, of fully dense \((\mathrm{Cr, Mo, Ta, V, W})\mathrm{C}\) high-entropy carbide ceramics were studied. The ceramics were synthesized from metal oxide and carbon powders…

In this work, we have studied the structural, elastic, mechanical, electronic, bonding, acoustic, thermal and optical properties of TaX (X = P, As) in detail via first-principles method using the density functional theory. A comprehensive…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-22 M. I. Naher , S. H. Naqib

We report on measurements of the adiabatic second order elastic constants of the off-stoichiometric Ni$_{54}$Mn$_{23}$Al$_{23}$ single crystalline Heusler alloy. The variation in the temperature dependence of the elastic constants has been…

Elastic constants are among the most fundamental and important properties of solid materials, which is why they are routinely characterized in both experiments and simulations. While conceptually simple, the treatment of elastic constants…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-01 Jan Grießer , Lucas Frérot , Jonas A. Oldenstaedt , Martin H. Müser , Lars Pastewka

We have investigated the plastic deformation properties of non-equiatomic single phase Zr-Nb-Ti-Ta-Hf high-entropy alloys from room temperature up to 300 {\deg}C. Uniaxial deformation tests at a constant strain rate of 10$^{-4}$ s$^{-1}$…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-22 M. Feuerbacher , M. Heidelmann , C. Thomas

A general procedure to investigate the elastic response and calculate the elastic constants of stressed and unstressed materials through continuum field modeling, particularly the phase field crystal (PFC) models, is presented. It is found…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-09 Zi-Le Wang , Zhi-Feng Huang , Zhirong Liu

The adiabatic elastic modulus is often useful in the high frequency response of materials. Unfortunately, it can be much more difficult to directly measure the adiabatic elastic modulus of material than the isothermal elastic modulus. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-24 Michael J. Waters , Andrew W. Bielawski