English
Related papers

Related papers: Intimate Relationship Between Sterile Neutrino Dar…

200 papers

It is generally expected that adding light sterile species would increase the effective number of neutrinos, $N_{eff}$. In this paper we discuss a scenario that $N_{eff}$ can actually decrease due to the neutrino oscillation effect if…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-25 Yong Tang

Dark matter search strategies have started advancing towards the neutrino fog. In this regard, compact objects such as neutron stars have already demonstrated their ability in probing such low DM-nucleon cross-sections from dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-24 Sambo Sarkar

We perform a comprehensive study of cosmological constraints on non-standard neutrino self-interactions using cosmic microwave background (CMB) and baryon acoustic oscillation data. We consider different scenarios for neutrino…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-22 Thejs Brinckmann , Jae Hyeok Chang , Marilena LoVerde

Sterile neutrinos with keV-scale masses are popular candidates for warm dark matter. In the most straightforward case they are produced via oscillations with active neutrinos. We introduce effective self-interactions of active neutrinos and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-06 Cristina Benso , Werner Rodejohann , Manibrata Sen , Aaroodd Ujjayini Ramachandran

Sterile neutrinos at the eV scale have long been studied in the context of anomalies in short baseline neutrino experiments. Their cosmology can be made compatible with our understanding of the early Universe provided the sterile neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-26 Francesco Capozzi , Ian M. Shoemaker , Luca Vecchi

Multiple cosmological observations hint at neutrino self-interactions beyond the Standard Model, yet such interactions face severe constraints from terrestrial experiments. We resolve this tension by introducing a model where active…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-03 Anirban Das , P. S. Bhupal Dev , Christina Gao , Subhajit Ghosh , Taegyun Kim

Several long-standing anomalies from short-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments -- most recently corroborated by new data from MiniBooNE -- have led to the hypothesis that extra, 'sterile', neutrino species might exist. Models of this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-06 Xiaoyong Chu , Basudeb Dasgupta , Mona Dentler , Joachim Kopp , Ninetta Saviano

We consider the generic possibility that the Universe's energy budget includes some form of relativistic or semi-relativistic dark radiation (DR) with non-gravitational interactions with Standard Model (SM) particles. Such dark radiation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-09 Yanou Cui , Maxim Pospelov , Josef Pradler

Sterile neutrinos in the keV mass range have long been considered a well-motivated dark matter (DM) candidate. In this work, we explore a sterile neutrino production mechanism through active neutrino self-interactions in the early universe,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-23 Priyank Parashari , Vera Gluscevic , Yue Zhang , Simeon Bird , Mikhail M. Ivanov , Adam He

One of possible explanations of a faint narrow emission line at 3.5 keV reported in our Galaxy, Andromeda galaxy and a number of galaxy clusters is the dark matter made of 7 keV sterile neutrinos. Another signature of such sterile neutrino…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-28 Anton Rudakovskyi , Dmytro Iakubovskyi

Sterile neutrinos with mass in the eV-scale and large mixings of order $\theta_0\simeq 0.1$ could explain some anomalies found in short-baseline neutrino oscillation data. Here, we revisit a neutrino portal scenario in which eV-scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-27 Yu Seon Jeong , Sergio Palomares-Ruiz , Mary Hall Reno , Ina Sarcevic

The discrepancy between the value of Hubble constant measured by CMB observations and local low-redshift based observations has proposed many solutions which require the existence of Physics beyond Standard Model (SM). One of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-12 Mansi Dhuria , Abinas Pradhan

Results from the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP), Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) and recently from the South Pole Telescope (SPT) have indicated the possible existence of an extra radiation component in addition to the well…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Ole Eggers Bjaelde , Subinoy Das , Adam Moss

Neutrinos -- amongst the lightest known particles -- can mediate a force driving dark matter self-interaction and the small scale structure of the universe. We explore such a possibility in the simplest neutrino portal dark sector model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-08 Yue Zhang

Secret interactions among sterile neutrinos have been recently proposed as an escape-route to reconcile eV sterile neutrino hints from short-baseline anomalies with cosmological observations. In particular models with coupling g_X \gtrsim…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Alessandro Mirizzi , Gianpiero Mangano , Ofelia Pisanti , Ninetta Saviano

We investigate a simplified freeze-in dark-matter model in which the dark matter only interacts with the standard-model neutrinos via a light scalar. The extremely small coupling for the freeze-in mechanism is naturally realized in several…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Yong Du , Fei Huang , Hao-Lin Li , Jiang-Hao Yu

In this work, we study the previously unexplored resonant region of neutrino self-interactions. Current disagreement on late and early time observations of the Universe expansion could be solved with new physics acting before the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-05 Jorge Venzor , Gabriela Garcia-Arroyo , Josue De-Santiago , Abdel Pérez-Lorenzana

Cold dark matter explains a wide range of data on cosmological scales. However, there has been a steady accumulation of evidence for discrepancies between simulations and observations at scales smaller than galaxy clusters. Solutions to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-11 Bridget Bertoni , Seyda Ipek , David McKeen , Ann E. Nelson

Secret contact interactions among eV sterile neutrinos, mediated by a massive gauge boson $X$ (with $M_X \ll M_W$), and characterized by a gauge coupling $g_X$, have been proposed as a mean to reconcile cosmological observations and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-02 Francesco Forastieri , Massimiliano Lattanzi , Gianpiero Mangano , Alessandro Mirizzi , Paolo Natoli , Ninetta Saviano

In this article, we investigate the phenomenological aspects of a feebly interacting sterile neutrino dark matter candidate within a low-scale seesaw framework. The Type-I seesaw model is augmented by a second complex scalar doublet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-23 Kunal Pandey , Suhail Khan