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Inelastic neutron scattering is used to study transverse-polarized magnetic excitations in the quasi-one-dimensional S=1/2 antiferromagnet BaCu_2Si_2O_7, where the saturation value for the N\'eel order parameter is $m_0=0.12 \mu_{\rm B}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Zheludev , M. Kenzelmann , S. Raymond , E. Ressouche , T. Masuda , K. Kakurai , S. Maslov , I. Tsukada , K. Uchinokura , A. Wildes

Magnetic interactions between localized spins-1/2 play a central role in quantum magnetism, spin-based quantum computing, and quantum simulation. The range and strength of these interactions are key figures of merit. Here, we probe exchange…

We use quantum Monte Carlo simulations and numerical analytic continuation to study high-energy spin excitations in the two-dimensional S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet at low temperature. We present results for both the transverse and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Anders W. Sandvik , Rajiv R. P. Singh

We report inelastic time-of-flight and triple-axis neutron scattering measurements of the excitation spectrum of the coupled antiferromagnetic spin-1 Heisenberg chain system CsNiCl3. Measurements over a wide range of wave-vector transfers…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Kenzelmann , R. A. Cowley , W. J. L. Buyers , Z. Tun , R. Coldea , M. Enderle

Spinons are well-known as the elementary excitations of one-dimensional antiferromagnetic chains, but means to realize spinons in higher dimensions is the subject of intense research. Here, we use resonant x-ray scattering to study the…

Combining quantum Monte Carlo simulations with the maximum entropy method, we study the dynamical structure factor $S(k,\omega)$ of spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains with various random bond distributions. We emphasize the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-03 Zhaoxin Xu , Heping Ying , Xin Wan

The effects of regular S=1 dilution of S=1/2 isotropic antiferromagnetic chain are investigated by the quantum Monte Carlo loop/cluster algorithm. Our numerical results show that there are two kinds of ground-state phases which alternate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Fengping Jin , Zhaoxin Xu , Heping Ying , Bo Zheng

Recent theoretical studies raised the possibility of a realization of spin nematic states in the S=1 triangular lattice compound NiGa_2S_4. We study the bilinear-biquadratic spin 1 chain in a zig-zag geometry by means of the density matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-01-21 Philippe Corboz , Andreas M. Laeuchli , Keisuke Totsuka , Hirokazu Tsunetsugu

The transition from dimerized to uniform phases is studied in terms of spectral weights for spin chains using continuous unitary transformations (CUTs). The spectral weights in the S=1 channel are computed perturbatively around the limit of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Kai P. Schmidt , Götz S. Uhrig

We present a high-field magnetization study of the $S$ = 1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain [PM Cu(NO$_3$)$_2$(H$_2$O)$_2$]$_n$. For this material, as result of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction and a staggered $g$ tensor, the…

The magnetic properties of the ferromagnetic-ferromagnetic-antiferromagnetic trimerized spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain are studied theoretically. The high temperature susceptibilty and the ground state saturation magnetic field are calculated…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Kazuo Hida

We determine dynamical response functions of the S=1/2 Heisenberg quantum antiferromagnet on the kagome lattice based on large-scale exact diagonalizations combined with a continued fraction technique. The dynamical spin structure factor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-01-09 Andreas Laeuchli , Claire Lhuillier

We study the dynamical spin excitations of the one-dimensional $S=1$ Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chain with single-ion anisotropy by using quantum Monte Carlo simulations and stochastic analytic continuation of imaginary-time correlation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-13 Jun-Han Huang , Guang-Ming Zhang , Dao-Xin Yao

We use quantum Monte Carlo (stochastic series expansion) and finite-size scaling to study the quantum critical points of two S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnets in two dimensions: a bilayer and a Kondo-lattice-like system (incomplete…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-04-26 Ling Wang , K. S. D. Beach , Anders W. Sandvik

We investigate the zero-temperature and the finite-temperature properties of the two-dimensional antiferromagnetic quantum spin system composed of the s=1/2 and s=1 spins. The spin excitation spectrum as well as the thermodynamic quantities…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Takushima , A. Koga , N. Kawakami

We use recently developed strong-coupling expansion methods to study the two-particle spectra for the frustrated alternating Heisenberg model, consisting of an alternating nearest neighbor antiferromagnetic exchange and a uniform second…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-03-26 Weihong Zheng , C. J. Hamer , R. R. P. Singh , Simon Trebst , Hartmut Monien

We predict that spin-waves in an ordered square quantum antiferromagnet in a transverse magnetic field (h) may demonstrate three modes of spin excitations. Starting from the self-consistent rotation-invariant Green's function method, a new…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-30 P. S. Savchenkov , A. F. Barabanov

The dynamical spin structure factor is computed within a variational framework to study the one-dimensional $J_1-J_2$ Heisenberg model. Starting from Gutzwiller-projected fermionic wave functions, the low-energy spectrum is constructed from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-13 Francesco Ferrari , Alberto Parola , Sandro Sorella , Federico Becca

We investigate the elementary excitations of quasi one-dimensional S=1/2 systems built up from zig-zag chains with general isotropic exchange constants, using exact (Lanczos) diagonalization for 24 spins and series expansions starting from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Mueller , H. -J. Mikeska

By exploiting density-matrix renormalization group techniques, we investigate the dynamical spin structure factor of a spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain with ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor and antiferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbor exchange…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-17 Hiroaki Onishi
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