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In multimedia forensics, learning-based methods provide state-of-the-art performance in determining origin and authenticity of images and videos. However, most existing methods are challenged by out-of-distribution data, i.e., with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-29 Anatol Maier , Benedikt Lorch , Christian Riess

In today's age of internet and social media, one can find an enormous volume of forged images on-line. These images have been used in the past to convey falsified information and achieve harmful intentions. The spread and the effect of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-06 Parag S. Chandakkar , Baoxin Li

Face verification is a significant component of identity authentication in various applications including online banking and secure access to personal devices. The majority of the existing face image datasets often suffer from notable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Georgia Baltsou , Ioannis Sarridis , Christos Koutlis , Symeon Papadopoulos

Web-scraped, in-the-wild datasets have become the norm in face recognition research. The numbers of subjects and images acquired in web-scraped datasets are usually very large, with number of images on the millions scale. A variety of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-08 Kai Zhang , Vítor Albiero , Kevin W. Bowyer

Reliable depth estimation under real optical conditions remains a core challenge for camera vision in systems such as autonomous robotics and augmented reality. Despite recent progress in depth estimation and depth-of-field rendering,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Nisarg K. Trivedi , Vinayak A. Belludi , Li-Yun Wang

Autonomous machines must self-maintain proper functionality to ensure the safety of humans and themselves. This pertains particularly to its cameras as predominant sensors to perceive the environment and support actions. A fundamental…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-05 Maik Wischow , Patrick Irmisch , Anko Boerner , Guillermo Gallego

Due to the enormous population growth of cities in recent years, objects are frequently lost and unclaimed on public transportation, in restaurants, or any other public areas. While services like Find My iPhone can easily identify lost…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-09 Meihua Zhou , Ivan Fung , Li Yang , Nan Wan , Keke Di , Tingting Wang

An assistive solution to assess incoming threats (e.g., robbery, burglary, gun violence) for homes will enhance the safety of the people with or without disabilities. This paper presents "SafeNet"- an integrated assistive system to generate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-12 Shahinur Alam , Md Sultan Mahmud , Mohammed Yeasin

Previous research showed that camera specific noise patterns, so-called PRNU-patterns, are extracted from images and related images could be found. In this particular research the focus is on grouping images from a database, based on a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-03-13 Teun Baar , Wiger van Houten , Zeno Geradts

Creating fake images and videos such as "Deepfake" has become much easier these days due to the advancement in Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs). Moreover, recent research such as the few-shot learning can create highly realistic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-11 Hyeonseong Jeon , Youngoh Bang , Simon S. Woo

Automatic species classification in camera traps would greatly help the biodiversity monitoring and species analysis in the earth. In order to accelerate the development of automatic species classification task, "Microsoft AI for Earth"…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-31 Abulikemu Abuduweili , Xin Wu , Xingchen Tao

The retinal fundus images are utilized extensively in the diagnosis, and their quality can directly affect the diagnosis results. However, due to the insufficient dataset and algorithm application, current fundus image quality assessment…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-20 Zheng Gong , Zhuo Deng , Run Gan , Zhiyuan Niu , Lu Chen , Canfeng Huang , Jia Liang , Weihao Gao , Fang Li , Shaochong Zhang , Lan Ma

Monitoring wildlife through camera traps produces a massive amount of images, whose a significant portion does not contain animals, being later discarded. Embedding deep learning models to identify animals and filter these images directly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-20 Fagner Cunha , Eulanda M. dos Santos , Raimundo Barreto , Juan G. Colonna

When deployed for risk-sensitive tasks, deep neural networks must be able to detect instances with labels from outside the distribution for which they were trained. In this paper we present a novel framework to benchmark the ability of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-24 Ido Galil , Mohammed Dabbah , Ran El-Yaniv

Object detection and recognition algorithms using deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) tend to be computationally intensive to implement. This presents a particular challenge for embedded systems, such as mobile robots, where the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-27 Uziel Jaramillo-Avila , Sean R. Anderson

In last few decades, a lot of progress has been made in the field of face detection. Various face detection methods have been proposed by numerous researchers working in this area. The two well-known benchmarking platform: the FDDB and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-25 Mohammad Iqbal Nouyed , Guodong Guo

Document image rectification aims to eliminate geometric deformation in photographed documents to facilitate text recognition. However, existing methods often neglect the significance of foreground elements, which provide essential…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Peng Cai , Qiang Li , Kaicheng Yang , Dong Guo , Jia Li , Nan Zhou , Xiang An , Ninghua Yang , Jiankang Deng

The remarkable ease of use of diffusion models for image generation has led to a proliferation of synthetic content online. While these models are often employed for legitimate purposes, they are also used to generate fake images that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-19 Giulia Bertazzini , Daniele Baracchi , Dasara Shullani , Isao Echizen , Alessandro Piva

The advent of social media platforms has been a catalyst for the development of digital photography that engendered a boom in vision applications. With this motivation, we introduce a large-scale dataset termed 'Photozilla', which includes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-23 Trisha Singhal , Junhua Liu , Lucienne T. M. Blessing , Kwan Hui Lim

The Deep Boltzmann Machines (DBM) is a state-of-the-art unsupervised learning model, which has been successfully applied to handwritten digit recognition and, as well as object recognition. However, the DBM is limited in scene recognition…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-06-25 Jinfu Yang , Jingyu Gao , Guanghui Wang , Shanshan Zhang