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Related papers: Merged white dwarfs and nucleosynthesis

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Convective overshooting in super asymptotic giant branch stars has been suggested to lead to the formation of hybrid white dwarfs with carbon-oxygen cores and oxygen-neon mantles. As the white dwarf cools, this core-mantle configuration…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-01 Josiah Schwab , Pascale Garaud

We conduct the first 3D hydrodynamic simulations of oxygen-neon white dwarf-neutron star/black hole mergers (ONe WD-NS/BH mergers). Such mergers constitute a significant fraction, and may even dominate, the inspiral rates of all WD-NS…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-17 Alexey Bobrick , Yossef Zenati , Hagai B. Perets , Melvyn B. Davies , Ross Church

We argue that the recent groundbreaking discovery by Badenes et al. (2009) of a nearby (~50 pc) white dwarf-neutron star (or black hole) binary (SDSS 1257+5428) with a merger timescale ~500 Myr implies that such systems are common; we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-12-02 Todd A. Thompson , Matthew D. Kistler , K. Z. Stanek

The existence of neutron star mergers has been supported since the discovery of the binary pulsar and the observation of its orbital energy loss, consistent with General Relativity. They are considered nucleosynthesis sites of the rapid…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-09 F. -K. Thielemann , M. Eichler , I. V. Panov , B. Wehmeyer

White dwarfs are the dense, burnt-out remnants of the vast majority of stars, condemned to cool over billions of years as they steadily radiate away their residual thermal energy. To first order, their atmosphere is expected to be made…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-03 Antoine Bédard

The merger of two white dwarfs (a.k.a. double degenerate merger) has often been cited as a potential progenitor of type Ia supernovae. Here we combine population synthesis, merger and explosion models with radiation-hydrodynamics…

To date, various formation channels of merging events have been heavily explored with the detection of nearly 100 double black hole (BH) merger events reported by the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA (LVK) Collaboration. We here systematically investigate…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-08 Y. Qin , R. -C. Hu , G. Meynet , Y. Z. Wang , J. -P. Zhu , H. F. Song , X. W. Shu , S. C. Wu

Although multidimensional simulations have investigated the processes of double WD mergers, post-merger evolution only focused on the carbon-oxygen (CO) WD or helium (He) WD merger remnants. In this work, we investigate for the first time…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-10 Chengyuan Wu , Heran Xiong , Jie Lin , Yunlang Guo , Xiaofeng Wang , Zhanwen Han , Bo Wang

It has long been accepted that a possible mechanism for explaining the existence of magnetic white dwarfs is the merger of a binary white dwarf system, as there are viable mechanisms for producing sustainable magnetism within the merger…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-28 Baybars Külebi , K. Yavuz Ekşi , Pablo Lorén-Aguilar , Jordi Isern , Enrique García-Berro

The merger of two neutron stars or of a neutron star and a black hole often result in the ejection of a few percents of a solar mass of matter expanding at high speed in space. Being matter coming from the violent disruption of a neutron…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-21 Albino Perego , Friedrich-Karl Thielemann , Gabriele Cescutti

Ultra-massive white dwarfs (UMWDs) with masses larger than 1.05Msun are basically believed to harbour oxygen-neon (ONe) cores. Recently, Gaia data reveals an enhancement of UMWDs on Hertzsprung-Russell diagram (HRD), which indicates that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-06 Chengyuan Wu , Heran Xiong , Xiaofeng Wang

Multiple star systems interact strongly with Galactic field stars when the outer semi-major axis of a triple or multiple star is > 10 3 AU. Stable triples composed of two white-dwarfs (WD) and a low mass main sequence (MS) star in a wide…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-02-17 Erez Michaely , Michael Shara

Coalescences of neutron stars and white dwarfs are relatively frequent phenomena, outnumbering other types of compact object mergers (neutron stars and black holes without involving white dwarfs) altogether. Such event potentially can…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-25 A. D. Khokhriakova , S. B. Popov

There are many candidate sites of the r-process: core-collapse supernovae (including rare magnetorotational core-collapse supernovae), neutron star mergers, and neutron star/black hole mergers. The chemical enrichment of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-19 Gina E. Duggan , Evan N. Kirby , Serge M. Andrievsky , Sergey A. Korotin

Gamma-ray bursts can appear to be a hundred times as luminous as supernovae, but their underlying energy source(s) have remained a mystery. However, there has been evidence for some time now of an association of gamma-ray bursts with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 John Middleditch

Long-duration GRB 211211A, which lacked an associated supernova at such a low redshift $z=0.076$, but was associated with a possible kilonova emission, has attracted great attention. The neutron star-white dwarf (NS-WD) merger is proposed…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-28 Xiao-Xuan Liu , Hou-Jun Lü , Qiu-Hong Chen , Zhao-Wei Du , En-Wei Liang

A population of anomalous ultra-massive white dwarfs discovered with Gaia, often referred to as the Q branch, show high (multi-Gyr) cooling delays produced by exotic physical mechanisms. They are believed to be the products of stellar…

Using stellar binary population synthesis code we calculate the production rates and lifetimes of several types of possible GRB progenitors. We consider mergers of double neutron stars, black hole neutron stars, black hole white dwarfs and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Krzysztof Belczynski , Tomasz Bulik , Bronislaw Rudak

Mergers of white dwarf binaries are a possible progenitor channel for Type Ia supernovae. While white dwarfs are abundant in the universe and relatively well understood, their gravitational wave signals have not yet been directly observed.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-24 Giona Sala , Chiara Brandenstein , Sebastian Baum , Peter W. Graham

The merger of two neutron stars is a very complex process. In order to disentangle the various steps through which it takes place it is mandatory to examine all the signals we can detect: gravitational waves and electromagnetic waves, in a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-07 Alessandro Drago , Giuseppe Pagliara , Silvia Traversi