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Related papers: Merged white dwarfs and nucleosynthesis

200 papers

We present three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations of mergers between low-mass hybrid HeCO white dwarfs (WDs), offering new insights into the diversity of thermonuclear transients. Unlike previously studied mergers involving…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-07 Hila Glanz , Hagai B. Perets , Aakash Bhat

The merger of two carbon-oxygen white dwarfs can lead either to a spectacular transient, stable nuclear burning or a massive, rapidly rotating white dwarf. Simulations of mergers have shown that the outcome strongly depends on whether the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Chenchong Zhu , Philip Chang , Marten van Kerkwijk , James Wadsley

We perform stellar evolution calculations of the remnant of the merger of two He white dwarfs (WDs). Our initial conditions are taken from hydrodynamic simulations of double WD mergers and the viscous disc phase that follows. We evolve…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-21 Josiah Schwab

Hydrogen deficient stars include the cool R CrB variable (RCBs) and hydrogen-deficient carbon (HdCs) giants through extreme helium stars (EHes) to the very hot helium-rich subdwarfs (He-sdO and O(He) stars) and white dwarfs. With surfaces…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-12 A. Philip Monai , P. Martin , C. S. Jeffery

We present that supernovae interacting with a dense Si and S-rich circumstellar matter like SN 2021yfj can originate from mergers of two white dwarfs. A C+O white dwarf accreting He from its non-degenerate He companion star can initiate a C…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-10 Takashi J. Moriya , Chengyuan Wu , Dongdong Liu , Zheng-Wei Liu , Bo Wang

Interacting double white dwarf binaries can give rise to a wide variety of astrophysical outcomes ranging from faint thermonuclear and Type Ia supernovae to the formation of neutron stars and stably accreting AM Canum Venaticorum systems.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Ken J. Shen

A magnetic dynamo driven by differential rotation generated when stars merge can explain strong fields in certain classes of magnetic stars, including the high field magnetic white dwarfs (HFMWDs). In their case the site of the differential…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Gordon P. Briggs , Lilia Ferrario , Christopher A. Tout , Dayal T. Wickramasinghe , Jarrod R. Hurley

We present a large parameter study where we investigate the structure of white dwarf (WD) merger remnants after the dynamical phase. A wide range of WD masses and compositions are explored and we also probe the effect of different initial…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 M. Dan , S. Rosswog , M. Brueggen , P. Podsiadlowski

Binary systems of two carbon-oxygen white dwarfs are one of the most promising candidates for the progenitor systems of Type Ia supernovae. Violent mergers, where the primary white dwarf ignites when the secondary white dwarf smashes onto…

Neutron-star (NS) - white-dwarf (WD) mergers may give rise to observable explosive transients, but have been little explored. We use 2D coupled hydrodynamical-thermonuclear FLASH-code simulations to study the evolution of WD debris-disks…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-04-24 Yossef Zenati , Hagai B. Perets , Silvia Toonen

The merger of two white dwarfs (WDs) creates a differentially rotating remnant which is unstable to magnetohydrodynamic instabilities. These instabilities can lead to viscous evolution on a time-scale short compared to the thermal evolution…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-11-08 Josiah Schwab , Ken J. Shen , Eliot Quataert , Marius Dan , Stephan Rosswog

One of the most important questions regarding the progenitor systems of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) is whether mergers of two white dwarfs can lead to explosions that reproduce observations of normal events. Here we present a fully…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 R. Pakmor , M. Kromer , S. Taubenberger , S. A. Sim , F. K. Roepke , W. Hillebrandt

We systematically investigate the mergers of neutron star-white dwarf binaries from beginning to end, with focus on the properties of the inflows and outflows in accretion disks and their electromagnetic emissions. Using population…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-09-28 Mark Alexander Kaltenborn , Chris L. Fryer , Ryan T. Wollaeger , Krzysztof Belczynski , Wesley Even , Chryssa Kouveliotou

Coalescing compact binaries are thought to be involved in a wide variety of astrophysical phenomena. In particular, they are important sources of gravitational radiation for both ground-based and space-based laser-interferometer detectors,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. A. Rasio

The feasibility of the Double Detonation mechanism, -a surface Helium-detonation followed by the complete carbon detonation of the core-, in a rotating white dwarf with a mass $\simeq 1 M_{\odot}$ is studied using three-dimensional…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-01 Domingo García-Senz , Rubén M. Cabezón , Inmaculada Domínguez

Hot subdwarfs (sdBs) are core helium-burning stars, which lost almost their entire hydrogen envelope in the red-giant phase. Since a high fraction of those stars are in close binary systems, common envelope ejection is an important…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-02 S. Geier , T. Kupfer , U. Heber , B. N. Barlow , P. F. L. Maxted , C. Heuser , V. Schaffenroth , E. Ziegerer , R. H. Østensen , B. T. Gänsicke

The merger of two white dwarfs is expected to result in a central fast rotating core surrounded by a debris disk, in which magnetorotational instabilities give rise to a hot magnetized corona and a magnetized outflow. The dissipation of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-11-17 Di Xiao , Peter Mészáros , Kohta Murase , Zi-gao Dai

Double white dwarf (WD) merger process and their post-merger evolution are important in many fields of astronomy, such as supernovae, gamma-ray bursts, gravitational waves, etc. The evolutionary outcomes of double ultra-massive WD merger…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-22 Chengyuan Wu , Heran Xiong , Zhanwen Han , Bo Wang

Fast radio bursts (FRBs) at cosmological distances still hold concealed physical origins. Previously Liu (2018) proposes a scenario that the collision between a neutron star (NS) and a white dwarf (WD) can be one of the progenitors of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-02-24 Xiang Liu

Helium accretion induced explosions in CO white dwarfs (WDs) are considered promising candidates for a number of observed types of stellar transients, including supernovae (SNe) of Type Ia and Type Iax. However, a clear favorite outcome has…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-26 P. Neunteufel , S. -C. Yoon , N. Langer