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We propose a new kind of seismic diagram, based on the determination of the locations of sharp acoustic features inside a star. We show that by combining the information about the position of the base of the convective envelope or the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-09 Anwesh Mazumdar

Context: Asteroseismic surface gravity values can be of importance in determining spectroscopic stellar parameters. The independent log(g) value from asteroseismology can be used as a fixed value in the spectroscopic analysis to reduce…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 S. Hekker , Y. Elsworth , B. Mosser , T. Kallinger , Sarbani Basu , W. J. Chaplin , D. Stello

Accurately measuring stellar ages and internal structures is challenging, but the inclusion of asteroseismic observables can substantially improve precision. However, the curse of dimensionality means this comes at a high computational cost…

Planets and planet candidates are subjected to great investigation in recent years. In this study, we analyse 20 planet and planet-candidate host stars at different evolutionary phases. We construct stellar interior models of the host stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-23 C. Kayhan , M. Yıldız , Z. Çelik Orhan

Low amplitude is the defining characteristic of solar-like oscillations. The space projects $Kepler$ and $CoRoT$ give us a great opportunity to successfully detect such oscillations in numerous targets. Achievements of asteroseismology…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 M. Yıldız , Z. Çelik Orhan , Ç. Aksoy , S. Ok

Asteroseismology using space-based telescopes is vital to our understanding of stellar structure and evolution. {\textit{CoRoT}}, {\textit{Kepler}}, and {\textit{TESS}} space telescopes have detected large numbers of solar-like oscillating…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-12 Z. Çelik Orhan , M. Yıldız , C. Kayhan

The rapidly increasing volume of asteroseismic observations on solar-type stars has revealed a need for automated analysis tools. The reason for this is not only that individual analyses of single stars are rather time consuming, but more…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-03-23 C. Karoff , T. L. Campante , W. J. Chaplin

Yearslong time series of high-precision brightness measurements have been assembled for thousands of stars with telescopes operating in space. Such data have allowed astronomers to measure the physics of stellar interiors via nonradial…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-27 C. Aerts

Observations of pressure modes ($p$-modes) in stars have enabled profound insights into stellar properties, and theoretical stellar evolution and oscillation models are integral to these inferences. However, modeling uncertainties are often…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-01 Yaguang Li , Meridith Joyce

This study investigates the variability of the theoretical correction factor, $f_{\Delta \nu}$, used in red giant branch (RGB) scaling relations, arising from different assumptions in stellar model computations. Adopting a commonly used…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-13 G. Valle , M. Dell'Omodarme , P. G. Prada Moroni , S. Degl'Innocenti

Massive stars are important metal factories in the Universe. They have short and energetic lives, and many of them inevitably explode as a supernova and become a neutron star or black hole. In turn, the formation, evolution and explosive…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-26 Dominic M. Bowman

We aim at studying the theoretical properties of the regular spacings found in the oscillation spectra of delta Scuti stars. We performed a multi-variable analysis covering a wide range of stellar structure and seismic properties and model…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-13 J. C. Suárez , A. García Hernández , A. Moya , C. Rodrigo , E. Solano , R. Garrido , J. R. Rodón

Context. The availability of asteroseismic constraints for a large sample of red giant stars from the CoRoT and Kepler missions paves the way for various statistical studies of the seismic properties of stellar populations. Aims. We use the…

Most current models of low mass red giant stars do not reproduce the observed position of the red giant branch luminosity bump, a diagnostic of the maximum extent of the convective envelope during the first dredge up. Global asteroseismic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-17 Christopher J. Lindsay , J. M. Joel Ong , Sarbani Basu

Massive stars play a key role in the evolution of the Universe. Our goal is to compare observed and predicted properties of single Galactic O stars to identify and constrain uncertain physical parameters and processes in stellar evolution…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-16 Nevena Markova , Joachim Puls , Norbert Langer

Observations of stars other than the Sun are sensitive to oscillations of only low degree. Many are high-order acoustic modes. Acoustic frequencies of main-sequence stars, for example, satisfy a well-known pattern, which some astronomers…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-27 Douglas Gough

Asteroseismology has emerged as a powerful tool to unravel the intricate relationships between evolved stars and their planetary systems. In this study, we leverage this technique to investigate the evolutionary stages of five exoplanet…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-03 Wen-Xu Lin , Sheng-Bang Qian , Li-Ying Zhu , Wen-Ping Liao , Fu-Xing Li , Xiang-Dong Shi , Lin-Jia Li , Er-Gang Zhao

Frequency separations used to infer global properties of stars through asteroseismology can change depending on the strength and at what epoch of the stellar cycle the p-mode frequencies are measured. In the Sun these variations have been…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 O. L. Creevey , D. Salabert , R. A. Garcia

In the past decade, helioseismology has revolutionized our understanding of the interior structure of the Sun. In the next decade, asteroseismology will place this knowledge into context, by providing structural information for dozens of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. S. Metcalfe , T. M. Brown , J. Christensen-Dalsgaard

Asteroseismology is a powerful tool for probing the internal structures of stars by using their natural pulsation frequencies. It relies on identifying sequences of pulsation modes that can be compared with theoretical models, which has…