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We consider the construction of semi-implicit linear multistep methods which can be applied to time dependent PDEs where the separation of scales in additive form, typically used in implicit-explicit (IMEX) methods, is not possible. As…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Giacomo Albi , Lorenzo Pareschi

We consider the efficient numerical solution of coupled dynamical systems, consisting of a small nonlinear part and a large linear time invariant part, possibly stemming from spatial discretization of an underlying partial differential…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Herbert Egger , Vsevolod Shashkov , Kersten Schmidt

A weighted version of the parareal method for parallel-in-time computation of time dependent problems is presented. Linear stability analysis for a scalar weighing strategy shows that the new scheme may enjoy favorable stability properties…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-09 Gil Ariel , Hieu Nguyen , Richard Tsai

The Parareal algorithm is used to solve time-dependent problems considering multiple solvers that may work in parallel. The key feature is a initial rough approximation of the solution that is iteratively refined by the parallel solvers. We…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2014-02-18 Loïc Michel

In this work, the Parareal algorithm is applied to evolution problems that admit good low-rank approximations and for which the dynamical low-rank approximation (DLRA) can be used as time stepper. Many discrete integrators for DLRA have…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-14 Benjamin Carrel , Martin J. Gander , Bart Vandereycken

In this paper the performance of a parallel iterated Runge-Kutta method is compared versus those of the serial fouth order Runge-Kutta and Dormand-Prince methods. It was found that, typically, the runtime for the parallel method is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-01-12 Alejandra Gaitán Montejo , Octavio A. Michel-Manzo , César A. Terrero-Escalante

Although convergence of the Parareal and multigrid-reduction-in-time (MGRIT) parallel-in-time algorithms is well studied, results on their optimality is limited. Appealling to recently derived tight bounds of two-level Parareal and MGRIT…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-12 Stephanie Friedhoff , Ben S. Southworth

Exponential Runge-Kutta methods are a well-established tool for the numerical integration of parabolic evolution equations. However, these schemes are typically developed under the assumption of homogeneous boundary conditions. In this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-27 Carlos Arranz-Simón , Alexander Ostermann

Parareal is a well-studied algorithm for numerically integrating systems of time-dependent differential equations by parallelising the temporal domain. Given approximate initial values at each temporal sub-interval, the algorithm locates a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-11 Kamran Pentland , Massimiliano Tamborrino , D. Samaddar , L. C. Appel

A mixed accuracy framework for Runge--Kutta methods presented in Grant [JSC 2022] and applied to diagonally implicit Runge--Kutta (DIRK) methods can significantly speed up the computation by replacing the implicit solver by less expensive…

Parallel-in-time (PinT) techniques have been proposed to solve systems of time-dependent differential equations by parallelizing the temporal domain. Among them, Parareal computes the solution sequentially using an inaccurate (fast) solver,…

Computation · Statistics 2024-11-12 Guglielmo Gattiglio , Lyudmila Grigoryeva , Massimiliano Tamborrino

In this paper, we study the uniform accuracy of implicit-explicit (IMEX) Runge-Kutta (RK) schemes for general linear hyperbolic relaxation systems satisfying the structural stability condition proposed in \cite{yong_singular_1999}. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-27 Zhiting Ma , Juntao Huang

This paper analyzes the SParareal algorithm for stochastic differential equations (SDEs). Compared to the classical Parareal algorithm, the SParareal algorithm accelerates convergence by introducing stochastic perturbations, achieving…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Huanxin Wang , Junhan Lyu , Zicheng Peng , Min Li

In this article, we propose novel boundary treatment algorithms to avoid order reduction when implicit-explicit Runge-Kutta time discretization is used for solving convection-diffusion-reaction problems with time-dependent Di\-richlet…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-07 V. González-Tabernero , J. G. López-Salas , M. J. Castro-Díaz , J. A. García-Rodríguez

Additive Runge-Kutta methods designed for preserving highly accurate solutions in mixed-precision computation were proposed and analyzed in 4. These specially designed methods use reduced precision for the implicit computations and full…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-23 Ben Burnett , Sigal Gottlieb , Zachary J. Grant

Multirate integration is an increasingly relevant tool that enables scientists to simulate multiphysics systems. Existing multirate methods are designed for equations whose fast and slow variables can be linearly separated using additive or…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-07 Tommaso Buvoli , Brian K. Tran , Ben S. Southworth

The aim of this paper is to construct and analyze exponential Runge-Kutta methods for the temporal discretization of a class of semilinear parabolic problems with arbitrary state-dependent delay. First, the well-posedness of the problem is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Qiumei Huang , Alexander Ostermann , Gangfan Zhong

In this paper, we develop new techniques for solving the large, coupled linear systems that arise from fully implicit Runge-Kutta methods. This method makes use of the iterative preconditioned GMRES algorithm for solving the linear systems,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Will Pazner , Per-Olof Persson

This article proposes modifications of the Parareal algorithm for its application to higher index differential algebraic equations (DAEs). It is based on the idea of applying the algorithm to only the differential components of the equation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-05 Idoia Cortes Garcia , Iryna Kulchytska-Ruchka , Sebastian Schöps

The applicability of the Parareal parallel-in-time integration scheme for the solution of a linear, two-dimensional hyperbolic acoustic-advection system, which is often used as a test case for integration schemes for numerical weather…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2015-10-09 Daniel Ruprecht , Rolf Krause