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In this paper, we develop and analyze a model that studies the interaction between a specialist predator, a generalist predator, and their common prey in a two-trophic ecosystem featuring three timescales. We assume that the prey operates…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-11-02 Susmita Sadhu

We show that there exist generic slow-fast systems with only one (time-scaling) parameter on the two-torus, which have canard cycles for arbitrary small values of this parameter. This is in drastic contrast with the planar case, where…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-05-14 Ilya Schurov

The existence of stable periodic orbits and chaotic invariant sets of singularly perturbed problems of fast-slow type having Bogdanov-Takens bifurcation points in its fast subsystem is proved by means of the geometric singular perturbation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Hayato Chiba

The aim of this work is to propose an alternative method for determining the condition of existence of "canard solutions" for three and four-dimensional singularly perturbed systems with only one fast variable in the folded saddle case.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-08-29 Jean-Marc Ginoux , Jaume Llibre

We experimentally explore solutions to a model Hamiltonian dynamical system derived in Colliander et al., 2012, to study frequency cascades in the cubic defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on the torus. Our results include a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-09-17 James E. Colliander , Jeremy L. Marzuola , Tadahiro Oh , Gideon Simpson

By applying a singular perturbation approach, canard limit cycles exhibited by a general family of singularly perturbed planar piecewise linear (PWL) differential systems are analyzed. The performed study involves both hyperbolic and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-04-15 Victoriano Carmona , Soledad Fernández-García , Antonio E. Teruel

We study canard solutions of the forced van der Pol (fvdP) equation in the relaxation limit for low-, intermediate-, and high-frequency periodic forcing. A central numerical observation is that there are two branches of canards in parameter…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-01-20 J. Burke , M. Desroches , A. Granados , T. J. Kaper , M. Krupa , T. Vo

Motivated by the dynamics of neuronal responses, we analyze the dynamics of the Fitzhugh-Nagumo slow-fast system with delayed self-coupling. This system provides a canonical example of a canard explosion for sufficiently small delays.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-02-17 Maciej Krupa , Jonathan Touboul

Transition to turbulence dramatically alters the properties of fluid flows. In most canonical shear flows, the laminar flow is linearly stable and a finite-amplitude perturbation is necessary to trigger transition. Controlling transition to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-05-20 Anton Pershin , Cedric Beaume , Steven M. Tobias

In this article, we study the Brusselator partial differential equation (PDE) in the limit in which the diffusivity of the activator is much smaller than that of the inhibitor. The PDE robustly exhibits a subcritical Turing bifurcation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Robert Jencks , Arjen Doelman , Tasso J. Kaper , Theodore Vo

Fast-slow systems are studied usually by "geometrical dissection". The fast dynamics exhibit attractors which may bifurcate under the influence of the slow dynamics which is seen as a parameter of the fast dynamics. A generic solution comes…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-12-16 Alexandre Vidal , Jean-Pierre Françoise

We study the solutions of a friction oscillator subject to stiction. This discontinuous model is non-Filippov, and the concept of Filippov solution cannot be used. Furthermore some Carath\'eodory solutions are unphysical. Therefore we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-03-27 Elena Bossolini , Morten Brøns , Kristian Uldall Kristiansen

In this paper we analyse the phenomenon of the slow passage through a transcritical bifurcation with special emphasis in the maximal delay $z_d(\lambda,\varepsilon)$ as a function of the bifurcation parameter $\lambda$ and the singular…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Alberto Pérez-Cervera , Antonio E. Teruel

The transition to turbulence in many shear flows proceeds along two competing routes, one linked with finite-amplitude disturbances and the other one originating from a linear instability, as in e.g. boundary layer flows. The dynamical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-30 Miguel Beneitez , Yohann Duguet , Dan S. Henningson

Elliptic flow of deuterons is measured on simulated collisions events of Pb+Pb at CMS energy of 2.76 TeV per colliding nucleon pair. We use hybrid model that includes hydrodynamics for the deconfined phase and hadron transport as an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-10 Tomas Polednicek , Radka Vozabova , Boris Tomasik

We consider the elliptic three body problem as a perturbation of the circular problem. We show that for sufficiently small eccentricities of the elliptic problem, and for energies sufficiently close to the energy of the libration point L2,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Maciej J. Capinski , Piotr Zgliczynski

Bursting is a phenomenon found in a variety of physical and biological systems. For example, in neuroscience, bursting is believed to play a key role in the way information is transferred in the nervous system. In this work, we propose a…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-05-31 Maria Luisa Saggio , Andreas Spiegler , Christophe Bernard , Viktor K. Jirsa

We investigate the quasi two-dimensional Taylor-Couette system in the regime where the radius ratio is close to unity - a transitional regime between three and two dimensions. By systematically increasing the Reynolds number we observe a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-12-02 Sebastian Altmeyer , Younghae Do , Ying-Cheng Lai

In multiple time-scale (singularly perturbed) dynamical systems, canards are counterintuitive solutions that evolve along both attracting and repelling invariant manifolds. In two dimensions, canards result in periodic oscillations whose…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Mathieu Desroches , Mike R. Jeffrey

Generic slow-fast systems with only one (time-scaling) parameter on the two-torus have attracting canard cycles for arbitrary small values of this parameter. This is in drastic contrast with the planar case, where canards usually occur in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-04-07 Ilya V. Schurov