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Synthetic antiferromagnets offer rich magnon energy spectra in which optical and acoustic magnon branches can hybridize. Here, we demonstrate a broken intrinsic symmetry induced coupling of acoustic and optical magnons in a synthetic…

On-chip cavity magnomechanics is an emerging field exploring acoustic and magnonic functionalities of various ferromagnetic materials and structures using strongly confined phonons. It is expected that such cavity magnomechanics can be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-25 Motoki Asano , Hiroki Matsumoto , Masamitsu Hayashi , Daiki Hatanaka

Synthetic antiferromagnets (SAFs) consist of two ferromagnetic layers that are antiferromagnetically coupled. These systems support complex dynamical magnetic excitations, where interlayer coupling gives rise to both in-phase (acoustic) and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-26 Dirk Backes

We theoretically study the spin-wave spectra in magnonic waveguides periodically patterned with square anti-dots in nanoscale with pinned magnetization at the edges. We show that the breaking of the mirror symmetry of the waveguide by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-20 J. W. Kłos , D. Kumar , M. Krawczyk , A. Barman

The effect of symmetry on the resonance spectra of antiferromagnetically coupled oscillators has attracted new interest with the discovery of symmetry-breaking induced anti-crossings. Here, we experimentally characterise the resonance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-04-13 J P. Patchett , M. Drouhin , J. W. Liao , Z. Soban , D. Petit , J. Haigh , P. Roy , J. Wunderlich , R. P. Cowburn , C. Ciccarelli

We study the symmetry of the coupling between surface acoustic waves and ferromagnetic resonance in a thin magnetic film of CoFeB deposited on top of a piezoelectric Z-cut LiNbO3 substrate. We vary the orientation of the applied magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-24 Florian Millo , Rafael Lopes Seeger , Claude Chappert , Aurélie Solignac , Thibaut Devolder

Synthetic antiferromagnet, comprised of two ferromagnetic layers separated by a non-magnetic layer, possesses two uniform precession resonance modes: in-phase acoustic mode and out-of-phase optic mode. In this work, we theoretically and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-19 Changting Dai , Fusheng Ma

We use a surface acoustic wave (SAW) cavity resonator to study the coupling of acoustic magnons in a synthetic antiferromagnet (SAF) and the phonons carried by SAWs. The SAF is composed of a CoFeB/Ru/CoFeB trilayer and the scattering matrix…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-10 Hiroki Matsumoto , Isamu Yasuda , Motoki Asano , Takuya Kawada , Masashi Kawaguchi , Daiki Hatanaka , Masamitsu Hayashi

The richness in both the dispersion and energy of antiferromagnetic magnons has spurred the magnetism community to consider antiferromagnets for future spintronic/magnonic applications. However, the excitation and control of…

Gauge theories in 2+1 dimensions whose gauge symmetry is spontaneously broken to a finite group enjoy a quantum group symmetry which includes the residual gauge symmetry. This symmetry provides a framework in which fundamental excitations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 F. A. Bais , B. J. Schroers , J. K. Slingerland

We show that superconductors have a thin spectrum associated with spontaneous symmetry breaking similar to that of antiferromagnets, while still being in full agreement with Elitzur's theorem, which forbids the spontaneous breaking of local…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-04-29 Jasper van Wezel , Jeroen van den Brink

We present a clear and mathematically simple procedure explaining spontaneous symmetry breaking in quantum mechanical systems. The procedure is applicable to a wide range of models and can be easily used to explain the existence of a…

Classical Physics · Physics 2010-04-29 Jasper van Wezel , Jeroen van den Brink

Consequences of explicit symmetry breaking in a physically motivated model of SU(N) antiferromagnet in spatial dimensions one and two are studied. It is shown that the case N=3, which can be realized in spin-1 cold atom systems, displays…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-18 Alexei Kolezhuk

We discuss the magnon spectrum of an antiferromagnet (AF) in a magnetic field $h$ consisting of two interpenetrating AF sublattices coupled by the exchange interaction at T=0. One-ion easy-plane anisotropy is also taken into account. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-05-06 Alexey V Sizanov , Arseny V Syromyatnikov

Spontaneous symmetry breaking is a cornerstone of modern physics, defining a wealth of phenomena in condensed-matter and high-energy physics, and beyond. It requires an infinite number of degrees of freedom, and even then, for continuous…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-04-10 Oleg Evnin

Asymmetric magnetization reversal is an unusual phenomenon in antiferromagnet / ferromagnet (AF/FM) exchange biased bilayers. We investigated this phenomenon in a simple model system experimentally and by simulation assuming inhomogeneously…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Zhi-Pan Li , Oleg Petracic , Rafael Morales , Justin Olamit , Xavier Batlle , Kai Liu , Ivan K. Schuller

Nonlinearities are inherent to the dynamics of two-dimensional materials. Phenomena like intermodal coupling already arise at amplitudes of only a few nanometers, and a range of unexplored effects still awaits to be harnessed. Here, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-24 Ata Keşkekler , Hadi Arjmandi , Peter G. Steeneken , Farbod Alijani

The association of broken symmetries with phase transitions is ubiquitous in condensed matter physics: crystals break translational symmetry, magnets break rotational symmetry, and superconductors break gauge symmetry. However, despite the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-05-21 Nicholas R. Poniatowski

A theoretical consideration of the so-called "membrane-in-the-middle" optomechanical cavity revealed that it undergoes a spontaneous symmetry breaking as a function of the transparency of the membrane. Such typical features of this…

Optics · Physics 2020-07-01 A. K. Tagantsev

The magnon-magnon coupling in synthetic antiferromagnets advances it as hybrid magnonic systems to explore the quantum information technologies. To induce the magnon-magnon coupling, the parity symmetry between two magnetization needs to be…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-07 Wei He , Z. K. Xie , Rui Sun , Meng Yang , Yang Li , Xiao-Tian Zhao , Wei Liu , Z. D. Zhang , Jian-Wang Cai , Zhao-Hua Cheng , Jie Lu
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