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The mechanism of spontaneous exchange bias (SEB) and the dominant factor of its blocking temperature are still unclear in Heusler alloys. Here, the related investigations are performed in Mn2Ni1.5Al0.5 Heusler alloys with SEB. The results…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-08-21 J. Li , X. Wang , J. J. Deng , Y. Wang , L. Ma , F. X. Ma , D. W. Zhao , C. M. Zhen , D. L. Hou , E. K. Liu , W. H. Wang , G. H. Wu

We have performed realistic atomistic simulations at finite temperatures using Monte Carlo and atomistic spin dynamics simulations incorporating quantum (Bose-Einstein) statistics. The description is much improved at low temperatures…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-10 Lars Bergqvist , Anders Bergman

Single-ion magnetic anisotropy in molecular magnets leads to spin flip excitations that can be measured by inelastic scanning tunneling microscope (STM) spectroscopy. Here I present a semi ab initio scheme to compute the spectral features…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-16 David Jacob

We report results of 57Fe Mossbauer and 31P NMR studies of a phosphide FeP powder sample performed in a wide temperature range including the point (TN ~ 120 K) of magnetic phase transitions. The 57Fe Mossbauer spectra at low temperatures T…

The electronic structure and numerous magnetic properties of MnBi magnetic systems are investigated using local spin density approximation (LSDA) with on-cite Coulomb correlations (LSDA+$U$) included. We show that the inclusion of Coulomb…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 V. P. Antropov , V. N. Antonov , L. V. Bekenov , A. Kutepov , G. Kotliar

We investigated the nature of the magnetic phase transition in the Ge/1-x-y/Sn/x/Mn/y/Te mixed crystals with chemical composition changing in the range of 0.083 < x < 0.142 and 0.012 < y < 0.119. The DC magnetization measurements performed…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-03-15 L. Kilanski , R. Szymczak , W. Dobrowolski , K. Szałowski , V. E. Slynko , E. I. Slynko

To guide improved properties coincident with reduction of critical materials in permanent magnets, we investigate via density functional theory (DFT) the intrinsic magnetic properties of a promising system,…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-04 Liqin Ke , Duane D. Johnson

Describing the (a) electronic and magnetic properties (EMP) of antiferromagnetic or paramagnetic phases of compounds generally requires the knowledge of (b) the spin configurations and lattice structure (SCLS) of such phases at a given…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-10-19 Davide Gambino , Oleksandr I. Malyi , Zhi Wang , Björn Alling , Alex Zunger

We present an ab initio investigation of magnetic exchange interactions using the spin-spiral method implemented in the VASP code, with a comparative analysis of the self-consistent (SC) and magnetic force theorem (MFT) approaches. Using…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-30 Umit Dogan Daglum , Maria Stamenova , Ersoy Sasioglu , Stefano Sanvito

Magnetocrystalline anisotropy, the microscopic origin of permanent magnetism, is often explained in terms of ferromagnets. However, the best performing permanent magnets based on rare earths and transition metals (RE-TM) are in fact…

We study numerically the thermodynamic properties of the spin nematic phases in a magnetic field in the spin-1 bilinear-biquadratic model. When the field is applied, the phase transition temperature once goes up and then decreases rapidly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-14 Katsuhiro Tanaka , Chisa Hotta

We study the two dimensional quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the square lattice with easy-axis exchange anisotropy. By the semiclassical method called pure-quantum self-consistent harmonic approximation we analyse several…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Alessandro Cuccoli , Valerio Tognetti , Tommaso Roscilde , Paola Verrucchi , Ruggero Vaia

The magneto-electric (ME) coupling on spin-wave resonances in single-crystal Cu2OSeO3 was studied by a novel technique using electron spin resonance combined with electric field modulation. An external electric field E induces a magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-04 A. Maisuradze , A. Shengelaya , H. Berger , D. M. Djokić , H. Keller

We study the magnetocaloric effect and critical behavior of Co$_2$Cr$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$Al ($x=$ 0.25, 0.5, 0.75) Heusler alloys across the ferromagnetic (FM) transition (T$_{\rm C}$). The Rietveld refinement of x-ray diffraction patterns exhibit…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-08 Priyanka Nehla , V. K. Anand , Bastian Klemke , Bella Lake , R. S. Dhaka

The nature of the magnetic transition, critical scaling of magnetization, and magnetocaloric effect in Mn$_{1+x}$Fe$_{4-x}$Si$_{3}$ ($ x =$ 0 to 1) are studied in detail. Our measurements show no thermal hysteresis across the magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-28 Vikram Singh , Pallab Bag , R. Rawat , R. Nath

We present a systematic 57Fe-Moessbauer study on highly diluted Fe centers in Li2(Li1-xFex)N single-crystals as a function of temperature and magnetic field applied transverse and longitudinal with respect to the single-ion anisotropy axis.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-26 S. A. Braeuninger , A. Jesche , S. Kamusella , F. Seewald , M. Fix , R. Sarkar , A. A. Zvyagin , H. -H. Klauss

The ability to tune the competition between the in-plane and out-of-plane orientation of magnetization provides a means to construct thermal sensors with a sharp spin re-orientation transition at specific temperatures. We have observed such…

Off-stoichiometric alloys based on Ni 2 MnIn have drawn attention due to the coupled first order magnetic and structural transformations, and the large magnetocaloric entropy associated with the transformations. Here we describe…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-05 Jing-Han Chen , Nickolaus M. Bruno , Ibrahim Karaman , Yujin Huang , Jianguo Li , Joseph H. Ross

We report the detailed study of the magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in a dipolar-Heisenberg magnet LiGdF$_4$ using magnetization measurements performed on a single crystal sample. Entropy variation on isothermal demagnetization from the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-25 G. Iu. Andreev , I. V. Romanova , O. A. Morozov , S. L. Korableva , R. G. Batulin , V. N. Glazkov , S. S. Sosin

While the ground state of magnetic materials is in general well described on the basis of spin density functional theory (SDFT), the theoretical description of finite-temperature and non-equilibrium properties require an extension beyond…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-22 Sergiy Mankovsky , Hubert Ebert
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