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This article presents new colored link invariants by introducing the concepts of multi-quandles and topological multi-quandles.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-09-18 Georgy C Luke , B. Subhash

Let L be a null homologous link in $\mathbb{RP}^3$. We define Khovanov-type homologies of L which depend on an extra input $\alpha = (V_0,V_1,f,g)$ consisting of two graded vectors spaces and two maps between them. With some specific choice…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Daren Chen

Given any unoriented link diagram, a group of new knot invariants are constructed. Each of them satisfies a generalized 4 term skein relation. The coefficients of each invariant is from a commutative ring. Homomorphisms and representations…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-04-14 Zhiqing Yang , Jifu Xiao

Let R be a commutative, noetherian, local ring. Topological Q-vector spaces modelled on full subcategories of the derived category of R are constructed in order to study intersection multiplicities.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anders J. Frankild , Esben Bistrup Halvorsen

We construct infinitely many connected, circulant digraphs of outdegree three that have no hamiltonian circuit. All of our examples have an even number of vertices, and our examples are of two types: either every vertex in the digraph is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-06-25 Stephen C. Locke , Dave Witte Morris

This note initiates an investigation of packing links into a region of Euclidean space to achieve a maximal density subject to geometric constraints. The upper bounds obtained apply only to the class of homotopically essential links and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-01-31 Michael H. Freedman

In part I it was shown that for each k>0 the generalized Sato-Levine invariant detects a gap between k-quasi-isotopy of link and peripheral structure preserving isomorphism of the finest quotient G_k of its fundamental group, `functorially'…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergey A. Melikhov , Roman V. Mikhailov

Coexistence of topological elements in a topological metal/semimetal (TM) has gradually attracted attentions. However, the non-topological factors always mess up the Fermi surface and cover interesting topological properties. Here, we find…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-08-29 Jin Cai , Yuee Xie , Po-Yao Chang , Heung-Sik Kim , Yuanping Chen

In this article, we construct countably many mutually non-isotopic diffeomorphisms of some closed non simply-connected 4-manifolds that are homotopic to but not isotopic to the identity, by surgery along $\Theta$-graphs. As corollaries of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-02-24 Tadayuki Watanabe

A homotope, or a mutation, of a $k$-algebra is a new algebra with the same underlying space, but with the multiplication law dependent on the multiplication law of the original algebra. In this paper, we show that a generic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-01-03 Sergey Guminov , Ilya Zhdanovskiy

Few physical systems with topologies more complicated than simple gaussian linking have been explored in detail. Here we focus on examples with higher topologies in non-relativistic quantum mechanics and in QCD.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-09-25 Roman V. Buniy , Martha J. Holmes , Thomas W. Kephart

This paper is a generalization of the author's previous work on link homotopy to link concordance. We show that the only real-valued finite type link concordance invariants are the linking numbers of the components.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Blake Mellor

We define relative versions of the classical invariants of Legendrian and transverse knots in contact 3-manifolds for knots that are homologous to a fixed reference knot. We show these invariants are well-defined and give some basic…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Georgi D. Gospodinov

Many authors have constructed different, but related, linear group cocycles that are usually referred to as ``Eisenstein cocycles.'' The main goal of this work is to describe a topological construction that is a common source for all these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-24 Nicolas Bergeron , Pierre Charollois , Luis Garcia

We construct a family of rings. To a plane diagram of a tangle we associate a complex of bimodules over these rings. Chain homotopy equivalence class of this complex is an invariant of the tangle. On the level of Grothendieck groups this…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Mikhail Khovanov

We study three different topologies on the moduli space $\mathscr{H}^{\rm loc}_m$ of equivariant isometry classes of $m$-dimensional locally homogeneous Riemannian spaces. As an application, we provide the first examples of locally…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-05 Francesco Pediconi

We construct and study some vertex theoretic invariants associated to Poisson varieties, specialising in the conformal weight $0$ case to the familiar package of Poisson homology and cohomology. In order to do this conceptually we sketch a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-13 E. Bouaziz

In this paper, we introduce and study representation homology of topological spaces, which is a natural homological extension of representation varieties of fundamental groups. We give an elementary construction of representation homology…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Yuri Berest , Ajay C. Ramadoss , Wai-kit Yeung

Associated to a toric variety $X$ of dimension $r$ over a field $k$ is a fan $\Delta$ on $\Bbb R^r$. The fan $\Delta$ is a finite set of cones which are in one-to-one correspondence with the orbits of the torus action on $X$. The fan…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Timothy J. Ford

The quantum lens spaces form a natural and well-studied class of noncommutative spaces which can be subjected to classification using algebraic invariants by drawing on the fully developed classification theory of unital graph…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-01-30 Søren Eilers , Sophie Emma Zegers
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