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The goal of this paper is to reconstruct spatially distributed dielectric constants from complex-valued scattered wave field by solving a 3D coefficient inverse problem for the Helmholtz equation at multi-frequencies. The data are generated…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-14 Michael V. Klibanov , Dinh-Liem Nguyen , Loc H. Nguyen , Hui Liu

This paper introduces Dynamic Embeddings with Task-Oriented prompting (DETOT), a novel approach aimed at improving the adaptability and efficiency of machine learning models by implementing a flexible embedding layer. Unlike traditional…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Allmin Balloccu , Jack Zhang

Data Assimilation (DA) is a methodology for combining mathematical models simulating complex systems (the background knowledge) and measurements (the reality or observational data) in order to improve the estimate of the system state. This…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-15 Luisa D'Amore , Rosalba Cacciapuoti

The CHDG method is a hybridizable discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) finite element method suitable for the iterative solution of time-harmonic wave propagation problems. Hybrid unknowns corresponding to transmission variables are introduced at…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Ari E. Rappaport , Théophile Chaumont-Frelet , Axel Modave

It is known that the digital waveguide (DW) method for solving the wave equation numerically on a grid can be manipulated into the form of the standard finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method (also known as the ``leapfrog'' recursion).…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Julius O. Smith

Linear wave equations sourced by a Dirac delta distribution $\delta(x)$ and its derivative(s) can serve as a model for many different phenomena. We describe a discontinuous Galerkin (DG) method to numerically solve such equations with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-03 Scott E. Field , Sigal Gottlieb , Gaurav Khanna , Ed McClain

We present a fast iterative solver for scattering problems in 2D, where a penetrable object with compact support is considered. By representing the scattered field as a volume potential in terms of the Green's function, we arrive at the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-28 Vaishnavi Gujjula , Sivaram Ambikasaran

In this paper we offer a new perspective on the well established agglomerative clustering algorithm, focusing on recovery of hierarchical structure. We recommend a simple variant of the standard algorithm, in which clusters are merged by…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-03-04 Annie Gray , Alexander Modell , Patrick Rubin-Delanchy , Nick Whiteley

Two approaches to solution of the two-dimensional Helmholtz equation with a "wave number" are proposed. The results can be applied both in numerical areas of physics and in the theory of nonlinear equations. The first approach is based on…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Sh. Gutshabash

In this paper, we suggest a new heterogeneous multiscale method (HMM) for the time-harmonic Maxwell equations in locally periodic media. The method is constructed by using a divergence-regularization in one of the cell problems. This allows…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-09-15 Patrick Henning , Mario Ohlberger , Barbara Verfürth

The paper suggests the use of Multi-Valued Decision Diagrams (MDDs) as the supporting data structure for a generic global constraint. We give an algorithm for maintaining generalized arc consistency (GAC) on this constraint that amortizes…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Peter Tiedemann , Henrik Reif Andersen , Rasmus Pagh

In this paper, we propose a hybrid collocation method based on finite difference and Haar wavelets to solve nonlocal hyperbolic partial differential equations. Developing an efficient and accurate numerical method to solve such problem is a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-15 Gopal Priyadarshi , Abdul Halim

In many applications, a large number of features are collected with the goal to identify a few important ones. Sometimes, these features lie in a metric space with a known distance matrix, which partially reflects their co-importance…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-09-28 Xuechan Li , Anthony Sung , Jichun Xie

We present an inhomogeneous dynamical mean field theory (I-DMFT) that is suitable to investigate electron-lattice interactions in non-translationally invariant and/or inhomogeneous systems. The presented approach, whose only assumption is…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-26 Kevin-Davis Richler , Simone Fratini , Sergio Ciuchi , Didier Mayou

The Helmholtz equation is notoriously difficult to solve with standard numerical methods, increasingly so, in fact, at higher frequencies. Controllability methods instead transform the problem back to the time-domain, where they seek the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-18 Marcus J. Grote , Frédéric Nataf , Jet Hoe Tang , Pierre-Henri Tournier

Dirac algorithm allows to construct Hamiltonian systems for singular systems, and so contributing to its successful quantization. A drawback of this method is that the resulting quantized theory does not have manifest Lorentz invariance.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-09-17 Hernán Cendra , Santiago Capriotti

The Harmonic Balance-Alternating Frequency-Time domain (HB-AFT) method is extensively employed for dynamic response analysis of nonlinear systems. However, its application to high-dimensional complex systems is constrained by the manual…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Yi Chen , Yuhong Jin , Rongzhou Lin , Yifan Jiang , Xutao Mei , Lei Houb , Yilong Wang , Ng Teng Yong , Anxin Guo

This article presents novel numerical algorithms based on pseudodifferential operators for fast, direct, solution of the Helmholtz equation in 1D, 2D, and 3D inhomogeneous unbounded media. The proposed approach relies on an Operator Fourier…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Max Cubillos , Edwin Jimenez

This paper develops an analogue (or counterpart) to discontinuous Galerkin (DG) methods for approximating a general class of calculus of variations problems. The proposed method, called the discontinuous Ritz (DR) method, constructs a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-19 Xiaobing Feng , Stefan Schnake

Machine learning opens new avenues for modelling correlated materials. Quantum embedding approaches, such as the dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT), provide corrections to first-principles calculations for strongly correlated materials,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-12-01 Evan Sheridan , Christopher Rhodes , Francois Jamet , Ivan Rungger , Cedric Weber
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