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A connected graph is called \emph{geodetic} if there is a unique geodesic between each pair of vertices. In this paper we prove that if a finitely generated group admits a Cayley graph which is geodetic, then the group must be virtually…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Murray Elder , Giles Gardam , Adam Piggott , Davide Spriano , Kane Townsend

We investigate properties which ensure that a given finite graph is the commuting graph of a group or semigroup. We show that all graphs on at least two vertices such that no vertex is adjacent to all other vertices is the commuting graph…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-18 Michael Giudici , Bojan Kuzma

We give a sharp bound for the automorphism group of a cubic simple graph with a given number of vertices. For each number of vertices we give an explicit graph attaining the bound, and prove its uniqueness in special cases.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael A. van Opstall , Razvan Veliche

In this article, we prove that if a finitely presented group has an asymptotic cone which is tree-graded with respect to a precise set of pieces then it is relatively hyperbolic. This answers a question of M. Sapir.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-24 Rémi Coulon , Michael Hull , Curtis Kent

We consider the structure of $H$-free subgraphs of graphs with high minimal degree. We prove that for every $k>m$ there exists an $\epsilon:=\epsilon(k,m)>0$ so that the following holds. For every graph $H$ with chromatic number $k$ from…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Noga Alon , Clara Shikhelman

Suppose we have two finitely supported, admissible, probability measures on a hyperbolic group $\Gamma$. In this article we prove that the corresponding two Green metrics satisfy a counting central limit theorem when we order the elements…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-08-15 Stephen Cantrell , Mark Pollicott

Following the approach of Dahmani, Guirardel and Osin, we extend the group theoretical Dehn filling theorem to show that the pre-images of infinite order elements have a certain structure of a free product. We then apply this result to show…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-02 Yago Antolín , Rémi Coulon , Giovanni Gandini

In this paper, we study some group-theoretic constructions associated to arithmetic fundamental groups of hyperbolic curves over finite fields. One of the main results of this paper asserts that any Frobenius-preserving isomorphism between…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-16 Yasuhiro Wakabayashi

We consider the problem of realizing a group as the fundamental group of a graph of groups where the vertex groups are restricted to certain classes (for example, coming from a certain finite list of groups, or having bounded geometric…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-09-15 Nic Brody , Michael R. Klug

We study $2$-dimensional Artin groups of hyperbolic type from the viewpoint of measure equivalence, and establish rigidity theorems. We first prove that they are boundary amenable. So is every group acting discretely by simplicial…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-11 Camille Horbez , Jingyin Huang

Let $G$ be a finite insoluble group with soluble radical $R(G)$. In this paper we investigate the soluble graph of $G$, which is a natural generalisation of the widely studied commuting graph. Here the vertices are the elements in $G…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-07 Timothy C. Burness , Andrea Lucchini , Daniele Nemmi

Given a surface, the fine $k$-curve graph of the surface is a graph whose vertices are simple closed essential curves and whose edges connect curves that intersect in at most $k$ points. We note that the fine $k$-curve graph is hyperbolic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-03 Roberta Shapiro

A finitely generated group admits a decomposition, called its Grushko decomposition, into a free product of freely indecomposable groups. There is an algorithm to construct the Grushko decomposition of a finite graph of finite rank free…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Guo-An Diao , Mark Feighn

We establish a combination theorem for parafree groups. These groups were introduced by Baumslag in the sixties. One of the current motivations for a better understanding of their structure is that they show up naturally in connection with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-04 Andrei Jaikin-Zapirain , Ismael Morales

We show that a group that is hyperbolic relative to strongly shortcut groups is itself strongly shortcut, thus obtaining new examples of strongly shortcut groups. The proof relies on a result of independent interest: we show that every…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Nima Hoda , Suraj Krishna M S

In this paper, the author (1) compares subnormal closures of finite sets in free groups; (2) proves that the exponential growth rate (e.g.r.), i.e., the limit of the n-th roots of g(n), where g(n) is the growth function of a subgroup H with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-29 Alexander Olshanskii

We give upper bounds on the order of the automorphism group of a simple graph

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ilia Krasikov , Arie Lev , Bhalchandra D. Thatte

The critical group of a graph is a finite abelian group whose order is the number of spanning forests of the graph. This paper provides three basic structural results on the critical group of a line graph. The first deals with connected…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-06-22 Andrew Berget , Andrew Manion , Molly Maxwell , Aaron Potechin , Victor Reiner

In analogy with the spectral theory of geometrically finite hyperbolic manifolds, we initiate the study of resonances on geometrically finite (q+1)-regular graphs of groups. We prove the meromorphic continuation of the resolvent of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Christian Arends , Carsten Peterson , Tobias Weich

We prove that if F is a finitely generated free group and f:F -> F is an automorphism with polynomial growth of degree d, then there exists a characteristic subgroup S < F of finite index such that the induced automorphism of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Adam Piggott