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Related papers: End-to-end anti-spoofing with RawNet2

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As automatic speaker verification (ASV) systems are vulnerable to spoofing attacks, they are typically used in conjunction with spoofing countermeasure (CM) systems to improve security. For example, the CM can first determine whether the…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-01-25 Anssi Kanervisto , Ville Hautamäki , Tomi Kinnunen , Junichi Yamagishi

Due to the successful application of deep learning, audio spoofing detection has made significant progress. Spoofed audio with speech synthesis or voice conversion can be well detected by many countermeasures. However, an automatic speaker…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-01-12 Lian Huang , Chi-Man Pun

An emerging trend in audio processing is capturing low-level speech representations from raw waveforms. These representations have shown promising results on a variety of tasks, such as speech recognition and speech separation. Compared to…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-09-08 Zhongwei Teng , Quchen Fu , Jules White , Maria Powell , Douglas C. Schmidt

Advances in speech synthesis technologies, like text-to-speech (TTS) and voice conversion (VC), have made detecting deepfake speech increasingly challenging. Spoofing countermeasures often struggle to generalize effectively, particularly…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-27 Wen Huang , Yanmei Gu , Zhiming Wang , Huijia Zhu , Yanmin Qian

The use of deep neural networks (DNN) has dramatically elevated the performance of automatic speaker verification (ASV) over the last decade. However, ASV systems can be easily neutralized by spoofing attacks. Therefore, the Spoofing-Aware…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-14 Jungwoo Heo , Ju-ho Kim , Hyun-seo Shin

The rapid advancement of spoofing algorithms necessitates the development of robust detection methods capable of accurately identifying emerging fake audio. Traditional approaches, such as finetuning on new datasets containing these novel…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-06-16 Xiaohui Zhang , Jiangyan Yi , Jianhua Tao , Chenlong Wang , Le Xu , Ruibo Fu

Audio deepfake is so sophisticated that the lack of effective detection methods is fatal. While most detection systems primarily rely on low-level acoustic features or pretrained speech representations, they frequently neglect high-level…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Xiaokang Li , Yicheng Gong , Dinghao Zou , Xin Cao , Sunbowen Lee

Multi-branch deep neural networks like AASIST3 achieve state-of-the-art comparable performance in audio anti-spoofing, yet their internal decision dynamics remain opaque compared to traditional input-level saliency methods. While existing…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Ivan Viakhirev , Kirill Borodin , Mikhail Gorodnichev , Grach Mkrtchian

In this paper, we propose a replay attack spoofing detection system for automatic speaker verification using multitask learning of noise classes. We define the noise that is caused by the replay attack as replay noise. We explore the…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-10-26 Hye-Jin Shim , Jee-weon Jung , Hee-Soo Heo , Sunghyun Yoon , Ha-Jin Yu

Replay attack is one of the most effective and simplest voice spoofing attacks. Detecting replay attacks is challenging, according to the Automatic Speaker Verification Spoofing and Countermeasures Challenge 2021 (ASVspoof 2021), because…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-10-11 Xiangyu Shi , Yuhao Luo , Li Wang , Haorui He , Hao Li , Lei Wang , Zhizheng Wu

Finding synthetic artifacts of spoofing data will help the anti-spoofing countermeasures (CMs) system discriminate between spoofed and real speech. The Conformer combines the best of convolutional neural network and the Transformer,…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Yikang Wang , Hiromitsu Nishizaki , Ming Li

The spoof speech detection (SSD) is the essential countermeasure for automatic speaker verification systems. Although SSD with magnitude features in the frequency domain has shown promising results, the phase information also can be…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-03-22 Juntae Kim , Sung Min Ban

Audio deepfake detection is crucial to combat the malicious use of AI-synthesized speech. Among many efforts undertaken by the community, the ASVspoof challenge has become one of the benchmarks to evaluate the generalizability and…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-11 Yi Zhu , Chirag Goel , Surya Koppisetti , Trang Tran , Ankur Kumar , Gaurav Bharaj

Fusing outputs from automatic speaker verification (ASV) and spoofing countermeasure (CM) is expected to make an integrated system robust to zero-effort imposters and synthesized spoofing attacks. Many score-level fusion methods have been…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-25 Xin Wang , Tomi Kinnunen , Kong Aik Lee , Paul-Gauthier Noé , Junichi Yamagishi

All existing databases of spoofed speech contain attack data that is spoofed in its entirety. In practice, it is entirely plausible that successful attacks can be mounted with utterances that are only partially spoofed. By definition,…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-16 Lin Zhang , Xin Wang , Erica Cooper , Junichi Yamagishi , Jose Patino , Nicholas Evans

Audio deepfake detection has become a pivotal task over the last couple of years, as many recent speech synthesis and voice cloning systems generate highly realistic speech samples, thus enabling their use in malicious activities. In this…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-15 David Combei , Adriana Stan , Dan Oneata , Horia Cucu

This paper presents the DFKI-Speech system developed for the WildSpoof Challenge under the Spoofing aware Automatic Speaker Verification (SASV) track. We propose a robust SASV framework in which a spoofing detector and a speaker…

This paper describes our submission to the WildSpoof Challenge Track 2, which focuses on spoof-aware speaker verification (SASV) in the presence of high-quality text-to-speech (TTS) attacks. We adopt a ResNet-221 back-bone and study two…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-11 Jinyoung Park , Won Jang , Jiwoong Park

The main objective of the spoofing countermeasure system is to detect the artifacts within the input speech caused by the speech synthesis or voice conversion process. In order to achieve this, we propose to adopt an attentive activation…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-04 Woo Hyun Kang , Jahangir Alam , Abderrahim Fathan

Deepfake speech detection presents a growing challenge as generative audio technologies continue to advance. We propose a hybrid training framework that advances detection performance through novel augmentation strategies. First, we…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-11-14 Inbal Rimon , Oren Gal , Haim Permuter