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High-temperature superconducting (HTS) Flux pumps are promising devices to maintain steady current mode in HTS magnets or to energize rotor windings in motors and generators in a contactless way. Among different types of flux pumps, the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-04-28 Asef Ghabeli , Enric Pardo

The high-$T_c$ superconducting (HTS) dynamo exploits the nonlinear resistivity of an HTS tape to generate a DC voltage when subjected to a varying magnetic field. This leads to the so-called flux pumping phenomenon and enables the injection…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 Asef Ghabeli , Mark Ainslie , Enric Pardo , Loïc Quéval , Ratu Mataira

The high-Tc superconducting (HTS) dynamo is a promising device that can inject large DC supercurrents into a closed superconducting circuit. This is particularly attractive to energise HTS coils in NMR/MRI magnets and superconducting…

HTS dynamo magnetic flux pumps are perspective devices for contactless charging the superconductor magnets and coils. In this work, we investigate the influence of a ferromagnetic substrate of a coated conductor used as the pump stator. We…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-10-23 Vladimir Sokolovsky , Leonid Prigozhin

This paper reports a newly developed high current transformer-rectifier High-Tc Superconducting (HTS) flux pump switched by dynamic resistance. A quasi-persistent current of over 1.1 kA has been achieved at 77 K using the device, which is…

Due to the properties of high temperature superconducting (HTS) materials, current attenuation is inevitable during the closed-loop operation of HTS magnets. When a contact DC power supply is used to supplement this attenuation, it…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-07-21 Chenghuai Wu , Wei Wang , Run Long , Hong Li , Li Zhou , Peng Liu

High temperature superconducting dynamos are capable of low loss contactless pumping large dc currents into superconducting magnet coils. We present a model of such devices and use efficient numerical methods for computing the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-06-02 Leonid Prigozhin , Vladimir Sokolovsky

In this paper, the authors investigate a number of design and market considerations for an axial flux superconducting electric machine design that uses high temperature superconductors. This work was carried out as part of the University of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-17 Mark D. Ainslie , Ashley George , Robert Shaw , Lewis Dawson , Andy Winfield , Marina Steketee , Simon Stockley

HTS are feasible for hight power applications because of the smaller consumption demand of the cooling system in comparison to the whole power device. Real industral devices contain superconductors with 2D and 3D geometry (coated conductors…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-07-23 M Kapolka

Understanding and controlling the motion of superconducting vortices has been a key issue in condensed matter physics and applied superconductivity. Here we present a method for macroscopically manipulating the vortices based on travelling…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-06-06 Wei Wang , Jiafu Wei , Chenghuai Wu , Guangtong Ma , Hong Li , Hanxin Ye , Yuntian Zhang

A model of high temperature superconducting dynamo, a promising type of flux pumps capable of wireless injection of a large DC current into a superconducting circuit, has recently been chosen as an applied superconductivity benchmark…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-05-26 Leonid Prigozhin , Vladimir Sokolovsky

Direct current (DC) characterization of high temperature superconducting (HTS) coils is important for HTS applications, such as electric machines, superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) and transformers. In this paper, DC…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-06-23 Di Hu , Mark D. Ainslie , Jordan P. Rush , John H. Durrell , Jin Zou

HTS has the potential of a game changer for many applications of superconductivity, not last in the field of particle accelerators and detectors. This paper explores the potential of HTS, with a focus on REBCO-coated conductors, in relation…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-11-10 L. Bottura , B. Bordini

Use of 2G HTS coated conductors in several power applications has become popular in recent years. Their large current density under high magnetic fields makes them suitable candidates for high power capacity applications such as stacks,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-17 Victor M. R. Zermeño , Francesco Grilli

High temperature superconducting (HTS) stacks of coated conductors (CCs) can work as strong trapped field magnets (TFMs) and show potential in electrical applications. Pulsed field magnetization (PFM) is a practical method to magnetize such…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-07-04 Shengnan Zou , Victor Manuel Rodriguez Zermeno , Francesco Grilli

The development of cryogenic technology and high temperature superconducting (HTS) materials has seen continued interest worldwide in the development of HTS machines since the late 1980s. In this paper, the authors present a conceptual…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-10-14 Jin Zou , Di Hu , Tim J. Flack , Haichao Feng , Xiaozhuo Xu , Mark D. Ainslie

A self-regulating magnetic flux pumping mechanism in tokamaks that maintains the core safety factor at $q\approx 1$, thus preventing sawteeth, is analyzed in nonlinear 3D magnetohydrodynamic simulations using the M3D-C$^1$ code. In these…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-10-25 I. Krebs , S. C. Jardin , S. Günter , K. Lackner , M. Hoelzl , E. Strumberger , N. Ferraro

In recent years, numerical models have become popular and powerful tools to investigate the electromagnetic behavior of superconductors. One domain where this advances are most necessary is the 3D modeling of the electromagnetic behavior of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-01-10 M. Kapolka , V. M. R. Zermeño , S. Zou , A. Morandi , P. L. Ribani , E. Pardo , F. Grilli

We make progress towards a 3D finite-element model for the magnetization of a high temperature superconductor (HTS): We suggest a method that takes into account demagnetisation effects and flux creep, while it neglects the effects…

Modelling high temperature superconductor (HTS) motors remains challenging mainly due to the high aspect ratio of these conductors but also because of the properties of the magnetic materials. This paper presents a 2D time dependent model…

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