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We present the design and implementation of HASTA (Hopper with Adjustable Stiffness for Terrain Adaptation), a vertical hopping robot with real-time tunable leg stiffness, aimed at optimizing energy efficiency across various ground profiles…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Rongqian Chen , Jun Kwon , Kefan Wu , Wei-Hsi Chen

This study presents an analysis of experimental data from Harpy, a thruster-assisted bipedal robot developed at Northeastern University. The study examines data sets from trotting and jumping experiments to understand the fundamental…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Prathima Ananda Kumar

Jumping and hopping locomotion are efficient means of traversing unstructured rugged terrain with the former being the focus of roboticists; a focus that has recently been changing. This focus has led to significant performance and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Samuel Burns , Matthew Woodward

Swing arms have an irreplaceable role in promoting highly dynamic locomotion on bipedal robots by a larger angular momentum control space from the viewpoint of biomechanics. Few bipedal robots utilize swing arms and its redundancy…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-18 Weijie Wang , Song Liu , Qinfeng Shan , Lihao Jia

The sit-to-stand movement is a key feature for wide adoption of powered lower limb orthoses for patients with complete paraplegia. In this paper we study the control of the ascending phase of the sit-to-stand movement for a minimally…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2020-11-26 Octavio Narvaez-Aroche , Pierre-Jean Meyer , Stephen Tu , Andrew Packard , Murat Arcak

Despite extensive studies on motion stabilization of bipeds, they still suffer from the lack of disturbance coping capability on slippery surfaces. In this paper, a novel controller for stabilizing a bipedal motion in its sagittal plane is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Erfan Ghorbani , Hossein Karimpour , Venus Pasandi , Mehdi Keshmiri

An intuitive control method for the flying trot, which combines offline trajectory planning with real-time balance control, is presented. The motion features of running animals in the vertical direction were analysed using the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-10-25 Hongge Wang , Hui Chai , Bin Chen , Aizhen Xie , Rui Song , Bo Su

The complexities in the dynamic model of the legged robots make it necessary to utilize model-free controllers in the task of trajectory tracking. In This paper, an adaptive transpose Jacobian approach is proposed to deal with the dynamic…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Hossein Shojaei , Hamid Rahmanei , Seyed Hossein Sadati

Hip exoskeletons are known for their versatility in assisting users across varied scenarios. However, current assistive strategies often lack the flexibility to accommodate for individual walking patterns and adapt to diverse locomotion…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-06 Giulia Ramella , Auke Ijspeert , Mohamed Bouri

Spring-mass models are well established tools for the analysis and control of legged locomotion. Among the alternatives, spring-loaded inverted pendulum (SLIP) model has shown to be a very accurate descriptor of animal locomotion. Despite…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-02-28 Hasan Eftun Orhon

This work presents an extended framework for learning-based bipedal locomotion that incorporates a heuristic step-planning strategy guided by desired torso velocity tracking. The framework enables precise interaction between a humanoid…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-01 William Suliman , Ekaterina Chaikovskaia , Egor Davydenko , Roman Gorbachev

The three bio-inspired strategies that have been used for balance recovery of biped robots are the ankle, hip and stepping Strategies. However, there are several cases for a biped robot where stepping is not possible, e. g. when the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-12-26 Milad Shafiee-Ashtiani , Aghil Yousefi-Koma , Masoud Shariat-Panahi , Majid Khadiv

Despite major advancements in control design that are robust to unplanned disturbances, bipedal robots are still susceptible to falling over and struggle to negotiate rough terrains. By utilizing thrusters in our bipedal robot, we can…

In this paper, a combination of ankle and hip strategy is used for push recovery of a position-controlled humanoid robot. Ankle strategy and hip strategy are equivalent to Center of Pressure (CoP) and Centroidal Moment Pivot (CMP)…

This paper highlights the significance of the rotor dynamics in control design for small-scale aerobatic helicopters, and proposes two singularity free robust attitude tracking controllers based on the available states for feedback. 1. The…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-01-10 Nidhish Raj , Ravi N Banavar , Abhishek , Mangal Kothari

Legged robot locomotion is hindered by a mismatch between applications where legs can outperform wheels or treads, most of which feature deformable substrates, and existing tools for planning and control, most of which assume flat, rigid…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-07-04 Daniel J. Lynch , Jason L. Pusey , Sean W. Gart , Paul B. Umbanhowar , Kevin M. Lynch

Dynamic legged locomotion is a challenging topic because of the lack of established control schemes which can handle aerial phases, short stance times, and high-speed leg swings. In this paper, we propose a controller combining whole-body…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-09-17 Donghyun Kim , Jared Di Carlo , Benjamin Katz , Gerardo Bledt , Sangbae Kim

Our work aims to make significant strides in understanding unexplored locomotion control paradigms based on the integration of posture manipulation and thrust vectoring. These techniques are commonly seen in nature, such as Chukar birds…

When a big and heavy robot moves, it exerts large forces on the environment and on its own structure, its angular momentum can varysubstantially, and even the robot's structure can deform if there is a mechanical weakness. Under these…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-28 Nahuel A Villa , Pierre Fernbach , Maximilien Naveau , Guilhem Saurel , Ewen Dantec , Nicolas Mansard , Olivier Stasse

Realizing bipedal locomotion on humanoid robots with point feet is especially challenging due to their highly underactuated nature, high degrees of freedom, and hybrid dynamics resulting from impacts. With the goal of addressing this…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-06-21 Adrian B. Ghansah , Jeeseop Kim , Kejun Li , Aaron D. Ames
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