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Tree covering is a technique for decomposing a tree into smaller-sized trees with desirable properties, and has been employed in various succinct data structures. However, significant hurdles stand in the way of a practical implementation…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-08-09 Kou Hamada , Sankardeep Chakraborty , Seungbum Jo , Takuto Koriyama , Kunihiko Sadakane , Srinivasa Rao Satti

We introduce a novel architecture for dependency parsing: \emph{stack-pointer networks} (\textbf{\textsc{StackPtr}}). Combining pointer networks~\citep{vinyals2015pointer} with an internal stack, the proposed model first reads and encodes…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-05-04 Xuezhe Ma , Zecong Hu , Jingzhou Liu , Nanyun Peng , Graham Neubig , Eduard Hovy

We reduce phrase-representation parsing to dependency parsing. Our reduction is grounded on a new intermediate representation, "head-ordered dependency trees", shown to be isomorphic to constituent trees. By encoding order information in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-03-03 Daniel Fernández-González , André F. T. Martins

Transition-based parsers implemented with Pointer Networks have become the new state of the art in dependency parsing, excelling in producing labelled syntactic trees and outperforming graph-based models in this task. In order to further…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-29 Daniel Fernández-González , Carlos Gómez-Rodríguez

In this paper we look at the problem of adjacency labeling of graphs. Given a family of undirected graphs the problem is to determine an encoding-decoding scheme for each member of the family such that we can decode the adjacency…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2022-01-27 Avah Banerjee

Dependency trees have proven to be a very successful model to represent the syntactic structure of sentences of human languages. In these structures, vertices are words and edges connect syntactically-dependent words. The tendency of these…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Lluís Alemany-Puig , Ramon Ferrer-i-Cancho

We train one multilingual model for dependency parsing and use it to parse sentences in several languages. The parsing model uses (i) multilingual word clusters and embeddings; (ii) token-level language information; and (iii)…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-07-27 Waleed Ammar , George Mulcaire , Miguel Ballesteros , Chris Dyer , Noah A. Smith

We compare the performance of a transition-based parser in regards to different annotation schemes. We pro-pose to convert some specific syntactic constructions observed in the universal dependency treebanks into a so-called more standard…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Guillaume Wisniewski , Ophélie Lacroix

A constant-rate encoder--decoder pair is presented for a fairly large family of two-dimensional (2-D) constraints. Encoding and decoding is done in a row-by-row manner, and is sliding-block decodable. Essentially, the 2-D constraint is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2008-08-06 Ido Tal , Tuvi Etzion , Ron M. Roth

We introduce a graph polynomial that distinguishes tree structures to represent dependency grammar and a measure based on the polynomial representation to quantify syntax similarity. The polynomial encodes accurate and comprehensive…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-15 Pengyu Liu , Tinghao Feng , Rui Liu

We propose a transition-based approach that, by training a single model, can efficiently parse any input sentence with both constituent and dependency trees, supporting both continuous/projective and discontinuous/non-projective syntactic…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-12-26 Daniel Fernández-González , Carlos Gómez-Rodríguez

Predicting a label correctly does not necessarily require representing the operation that produces it. Transformer representations are known to carry label-level information, but whether they encode semantic operations producing those…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Nura Aljaafari , Marco Valentino , André Freitas

The dominant paradigm for semantic parsing in recent years is to formulate parsing as a sequence-to-sequence task, generating predictions with auto-regressive sequence decoders. In this work, we explore an alternative paradigm. We formulate…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-03-24 Jeremy R. Cole , Nanjiang Jiang , Panupong Pasupat , Luheng He , Peter Shaw

This paper describes a data-driven framework to parse musical sequences into dependency trees, which are hierarchical structures used in music cognition research and music analysis. The parsing involves two steps. First, the input sequence…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-06-30 Francesco Foscarin , Daniel Harasim , Gerhard Widmer

We present a dependency parser implemented as a single deep neural network that reads orthographic representations of words and directly generates dependencies and their labels. Unlike typical approaches to parsing, the model doesn't…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-06-07 Jan Chorowski , Michał Zapotoczny , Paweł Rychlikowski

We propose a method for non-projective dependency parsing by incrementally predicting a set of edges. Since the edges do not have a pre-specified order, we propose a set-based learning method. Our method blends graph, transition, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-10-25 Sean Welleck , Kyunghyun Cho

Both syntactic and semantic structures are key linguistic contextual clues, in which parsing the latter has been well shown beneficial from parsing the former. However, few works ever made an attempt to let semantic parsing help syntactic…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-08 Junru Zhou , Zuchao Li , Hai Zhao

Natural language text corpora are often available as sets of syntactically parsed trees. A wide range of expressive tree queries are possible over such parsed trees that open a new avenue in searching over natural language text. They not…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-08-02 Pirooz Chubak , Davood Rafiei

Unsupervised dependency parsing, which tries to discover linguistic dependency structures from unannotated data, is a very challenging task. Almost all previous work on this task focuses on learning generative models. In this paper, we…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-08-04 Jiong Cai , Yong Jiang , Kewei Tu

In this paper, we propose second-order graph-based neural dependency parsing using message passing and end-to-end neural networks. We empirically show that our approaches match the accuracy of very recent state-of-the-art second-order…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-03 Xinyu Wang , Kewei Tu