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Related papers: Photonics for artificial intelligence and neuromor…

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Photonic systems for high-performance information processing have attracted renewed interest. Neuromorphic silicon photonics has the potential to integrate processing functions that vastly exceed the capabilities of electronics. We report…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-11-17 Alexander N. Tait , Thomas Ferreira de Lima , Ellen Zhou , Allie X. Wu , Mitchell A. Nahmias , Bhavin J. Shastri , Paul R. Prucnal

Recent advances in photonic integration have propelled microwave photonic technologies to new heights. The ability to interface hybrid material platforms to enhance light-matter interactions has led to the developments of ultra-small and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-10-08 David Marpaung , Jianping Yao , Jose Capmany

Integrated photonics based on silicon photonics platform is driving several application domains, from enabling ultra-fast chip-scale communication in high-performance computing systems to energy-efficient optical computation in artificial…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2023-09-07 Felipe Gohring de Magalhães , Mahdi Nikdast , Gabriela Nicolescu

As computing resource demands continue to escalate in the face of big data, cloud-connectivity and the internet of things, it has become imperative to develop new low-power, scalable architectures. Neuromorphic photonics, or photonic neural…

Nanophotonics, an interdisciplinary field merging nanotechnology and photonics, has enabled transformative advancements across diverse sectors including green energy, biomedicine, and optical computing. This review comprehensively examines…

This roadmap consolidates recent advances while exploring emerging applications, reflecting the remarkable diversity of hardware platforms, neuromorphic concepts, and implementation philosophies reported in the field. It emphasizes the…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-01-17 Daniel Brunner , Bhavin J. Shastri , Mohammed A. Al Qadasi , H. Ballani , Sylvain Barbay , Stefano Biasi , Peter Bienstman , Simon Bilodeau , Wim Bogaerts , Fabian Böhm , G. Brennan , Sonia Buckley , Xinlun Cai , Marcello Calvanese Strinati , B. Canakci , Benoit Charbonnier , Mario Chemnitz , Yitong Chen , Stanley Cheung , Jeff Chiles , Suyeon Choi , Demetrios N. Christodoulides , Lukas Chrostowski , J. Chu , J. H. Clegg , D. Cletheroe , Claudio Conti , Qionghai Dai , Luigi Di Lauro , Nikolaos Panteleimon Diamantopoulos , Niyazi Ulas Dinc , Jacob Ewaniuk , Shanhui Fan , Lu Fang , Riccardo Franchi , Pedro Freire , Silvia Gentilini , Sylvain Gigan , Gian Luca Giorgi , C. Gkantsidis , J. Gladrow , Elena Goi , M. Goldmann , A. Grabulosa , Min Gu , Xianxin Guo , Matěj Hejda , F. Horst , Jih Liang Hsieh , Jianqi Hu , Juejun Hu , Chaoran Huang , Antonio Hurtado , Lina Jaurigue , K. P. Kalinin , Morteza Kamalian Kopae , D. J. Kelly , Mercedeh Khajavikhan , H. Kremer , Jeremie Laydevant , Joshua C. Lederman , Jongheon Lee , Daan Lenstra , Gordon H. Y. Li , Mo Li , Yuhang Li , Xing Lin , Zhongjin Lin , Mieszko Lis , Kathy Lüdge , Alessio Lugnan , Alessandro Lupo , A. I. Lvovsky , Egor Manuylovich , Alireza Marandi , Federico Marchesin , Serge Massar , Adam N. McCaughan , Peter L. McMahon , Miltiadis Moralis Pegios , Roberto Morandotti , Christophe Moser , David J. Moss , Avilash Mukherjee , Mahdi Nikdast , B. J. Offrein , Ilker Oguz , Bakhrom Oripov , G. O'Shea , Aydogan Ozcan , F. Parmigiani , Sudeep Pasricha , Fabio Pavanello , Lorenzo Pavesi , Nicola Peserico , L. Pickup , Davide Pierangeli , Nikos Pleros , Xavier Porte , Bryce A. Primavera , Paul Prucnal , Demetri Psaltis , Lukas Puts , Fei Qiao , B. Rahmani , Fabrice Raineri , Carlos A. Ríos Ocampo , Joshua Robertson , Bruno Romeira , Charles Roques Carmes , Nir Rotenberg , A. Rowstron , Steffen Schoenhardt , Russell L . T. Schwartz , Jeffrey M. Shainline , Sudip Shekhar , Anas Skalli , Mandar M. Sohoni , Volker J. Sorger , Miguel C. Soriano , James Spall , Ripalta Stabile , Birgit Stiller , Satoshi Sunada , Anastasios Tefas , Bassem Tossoun , Apostolos Tsakyridis , Sergei K. Turitsyn , Guy Van der Sande , Thomas Van Vaerenbergh , Daniele Veraldi , Guy Verschaffelt , E. A. Vlieg , Hao Wang , Tianyu Wang , Gordon Wetzstein , Logan G. Wright , Changming Wu , Chu Wu , Jiamin Wu , Fei Xia , Xingyuan Xu , Hangbo Yang , Weiming Yao , Mustafa Yildirim , S. J. Ben Yoo , Nathan Youngblood , Roberta Zambrini , Haiou Zhang , Weipeng Zhang

This tutorial-review on applications of artificial neural networks in photonics targets a broad audience, ranging from optical research and engineering communities to computer science and applied mathematics. We focus here on the research…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-07 Pedro Freire , Egor Manuylovich , Jaroslaw E. Prilepsky , Sergei K. Turitsy

The field of mimicking the structure of the brain on a chip is experiencing interest driven by the demand for machine intelligent applications. However, the power consumption and available performance of machine-learning (ML) accelerating…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-12-28 Nicola Peserico , Thomas Ferreira De Lima , Paul R. Prucnal , Volker J. Sorger

Photonic brain-inspired platforms are emerging as novel analog computing devices, enabling fast and energy-efficient operations for machine learning. These artificial neural networks generally require tailored optical elements, such as…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2021-07-30 Davide Pierangeli , Giulia Marcucci , Claudio Conti

Neural networks find widespread use in scientific and technological applications, yet their implementations in conventional computers have encountered bottlenecks due to ever-expanding computational needs. Photonic neuromorphic hardware,…

As photonic technologies continue to grow in multidimensional aspects, integrated photonics holds a unique position and continuously presents enormous possibilities to research communities. Applications span across data centers,…

The rapidly increasing demands for computational throughput, bandwidth, and memory capacity fueled by breakthroughs in machine learning pose substantial challenges for conventional electronic computing platforms. For digital scaling to keep…

Artificial Neural Networks are computational network models inspired by signal processing in the brain. These models have dramatically improved the performance of many learning tasks, including speech and object recognition. However,…

In the recent years, we observe a dramatic boost of research in photonics empowered by the concepts of machine learning and artificial intelligence. The corresponding photonic systems, to which this new methodology is applied, can range…

Optics · Physics 2022-04-04 Sergey Krasikov , Aaron Tranter , Andrey Bogdanov , Yuri Kivshar

With traditional computing technologies reaching their limit, a new field has emerged seeking to follow the example of the human brain into a new era: neuromorphic computing. This paper provides an introduction to neuromorphic computing,…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-20 Benedikt Jung , Maximilian Kalcher , Merlin Marinova , Piper Powell , Esma Sakalli

Any large-scale spiking neuromorphic system striving for complexity at the level of the human brain and beyond will need to be co-optimized for communication and computation. Such reasoning leads to the proposal for optoelectronic…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2021-06-29 Bryce A. Primavera , Jeffrey M. Shainline

The ever-increasing demand for Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems is underlining a significant requirement for new, AI-optimised hardware. Neuromorphic (brain-like) processors are one highly-promising solution, with photonic-enabled…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2021-10-06 Joshua Robertson , Paul Kirkland , Juan Arturo Alanis , Matěj Hejda , Julián Bueno , Gaetano Di Caterina , Antonio Hurtado

The recent explosive compute growth, mainly fueled by the boost of AI and DNNs, is currently instigating the demand for a novel computing paradigm that can overcome the insurmountable barriers imposed by conventional electronic computing…

Over the past decade alternative technologies have gained momentum as conventional digital electronics continue to approach their limitations, due to the end of Moore's Law and Dennard Scaling. At the same time, we are facing new…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2020-06-16 Armin Mehrabian , Volker J. Sorger , Tarek El-Ghazawi

Neuromorphic (brain-inspired) photonics leverages photonic chips to accelerate artificial intelligence, offering high-speed and energy efficient solutions in RF communication, tensor processing, and data classification. However, the limited…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-16 Tristan Austin , Simon Bilodeau , Andrew Hayman , Nir Rotenberg , Bhavin Shastri