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Related papers: Analyzing Gender Bias within Narrative Tropes

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We propose an information-theoretic framework to measure narratives, providing a formalism to understand pivotal moments, cliffhangers, and plot twists. This approach offers creatives and AI researchers tools to analyse and benchmark human-…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2024-11-21 Lion Schulz , Miguel Patrício , Daan Odijk

Cultural products are a source to acquire individual values and behaviours. Therefore, the differences in the content of the magazines aimed specifically at women or men are a means to create and reproduce gender stereotypes. In this study,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-03-17 Diego Kozlowski , Gabriela Lozano , Carla M. Felcher , Fernando Gonzalez , Edgar Altszyler

Gender analysis of Twitter can reveal important socio-cultural differences between male and female users. There has been a significant effort to analyze and automatically infer gender in the past for most widely spoken languages' content,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-03-02 Hamdy Mubarak , Shammur Absar Chowdhury , Firoj Alam

Mainstream film is one of the richest sources of cultural content that AI systems learn from. Yet we have few tools for measuring the gender values it encodes. We present a proof-of-concept framework that turns fictional film characters…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Vivienne Bihe Chi , Reyhan Jamalova , Lyle Ungar , Sharath Chandra Guntuku

Gender biases are known to exist within large-scale visual datasets and can be reflected or even amplified in downstream models. Many prior works have proposed methods for mitigating gender biases, often by attempting to remove gender…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Nicole Meister , Dora Zhao , Angelina Wang , Vikram V. Ramaswamy , Ruth Fong , Olga Russakovsky

In this work, we investigate the presence of occupational gender stereotypes in sentiment analysis models. Such a task has implications for reducing implicit biases in these models, which are being applied to an increasingly wide variety of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-07-16 Jayadev Bhaskaran , Isha Bhallamudi

Deep learning based visual-linguistic multimodal models such as Contrastive Language Image Pre-training (CLIP) have become increasingly popular recently and are used within text-to-image generative models such as DALL-E and Stable…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Abhishek Mandal , Suzanne Little , Susan Leavy

The digital traces we leave behind when engaging with the modern world offer an interesting lens through which we study behavioral patterns as expression of gender. Although gender differentiation has been observed in a number of settings,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-02-07 Ioanna Psylla , Piotr Sapiezynski , Enys Mones , Sune Lehmann

With the wide and cross-domain adoption of Large Language Models, it becomes crucial to assess to which extent the statistical correlations in training data, which underlie their impressive performance, hide subtle and potentially troubling…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-12 Massimiliano Luca , Ciro Beneduce , Bruno Lepri , Jacopo Staiano

Information about gender differences in interests is necessary to disentangle the effects of discrimination and choice when gender inequalities occur, such as in employment. This article assesses gender differences in interests within the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-10-19 Mike Thelwall , Emma Stuart

Concerns regarding the footprint of societal biases in information retrieval (IR) systems have been raised in several previous studies. In this work, we examine various recent IR models from the perspective of the degree of gender bias in…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-01-20 Navid Rekabsaz , Markus Schedl

Stories play a pivotal role in human communication, shaping beliefs and morals, particularly in children. As parents increasingly rely on large language models (LLMs) to craft bedtime stories, the presence of cultural and gender stereotypes…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-10 Donya Rooein , Vilém Zouhar , Debora Nozza , Dirk Hovy

We use structural topic modeling to examine racial bias in data collected to train models to detect hate speech and abusive language in social media posts. We augment the abusive language dataset by adding an additional feature indicating…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-28 Thomas Davidson , Debasmita Bhattacharya

Users of social media sites like Facebook and Twitter rely on crowdsourced content recommendation systems (e.g., Trending Topics) to retrieve important and useful information. Contents selected for recommendation indirectly give the initial…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-04-04 Abhijnan Chakraborty , Johnnatan Messias , Fabricio Benevenuto , Saptarshi Ghosh , Niloy Ganguly , Krishna P. Gummadi

Gender bias in political discourse is a significant problem on today's social media. Previous studies found that the gender of politicians indeed influences the content directed towards them by the general public. However, these works are…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Brisha Jain , Mainack Mondal

Researchers have attempted to model information diffusion and topic trends and lifecycle on online social networks. They have investigated the role of content, social connections and communities, familiarity and behavioral similarity in…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-06-06 Kuntal Dey , Saroj Kaushik , L. Venkata Subramaniam

Stating your gender pronouns, along with your name, is becoming the new norm of self-introductions at school, at the workplace, and online. The increasing prevalence and awareness of nonconforming gender identities put discussions of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Julie Jiang , Emily Chen , Luca Luceri , Goran Murić , Francesco Pierri , Ho-Chun Herbert Chang , Emilio Ferrara

Social bias in language - towards genders, ethnicities, ages, and other social groups - poses a problem with ethical impact for many NLP applications. Recent research has shown that machine learning models trained on respective data may not…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-25 Maximilian Spliethöver , Henning Wachsmuth

This work presents a novel strategy to measure bias in text-to-image models. Using paired prompts that specify gender and vaguely reference an object (e.g. "a man/woman holding an item") we can examine whether certain objects are associated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Harvey Mannering

A stereotype is a generalized perception of a specific group of humans. It is often potentially encoded in human language, which is more common in texts on social issues. Previous works simply define a sentence as stereotypical and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-01-30 Yang Liu