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The merit factor problem is of practical importance to manifold domains, such as digital communications engineering, radars, system modulation, system testing, information theory, physics, chemistry. However, the merit factor problem is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-06-08 Miroslav Dimitrov

The search for binary sequences with a high figure of merit, known as the low autocorrelation binary sequence ($labs$}) problem, represents a formidable computational challenge. To mitigate the computational constraints of the problem, we…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-05-09 Borko Bošković , Franc Brglez , Janez Brest

The identification of binary sequences with large merit factor (small mean-squared aperiodic autocorrelation) is an old problem of complex analysis and combinatorial optimization, with practical importance in digital communications…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-06-19 Jonathan Jedwab , Daniel J. Katz , Kai-Uwe Schmidt

The problem of finding aperiodic low auto-correlation binary sequences (LABS) presents a significant computational challenge, particularly as the sequence length increases. Such sequences have important applications in communication…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Blaž Pšeničnik , Rene Mlinarič , Janez Brest , Borko Bošković

The Merit Factor (MF) measure was first introduced by Golay in 1972. Sequences possessing large values of MF are of great interest to a rich list of disciplines - from physics and chemistry to digital communications, signal processing, and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-06-27 Miroslav Dimitrov

The merit factor of a $\{-1, 1\}$ binary sequence measures the collective smallness of its non-trivial aperiodic autocorrelations. Binary sequences with large merit factor are important in digital communications because they allow the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Jonathan Jedwab

A low-autocorrelation binary sequences problem with a high figure of merit factor represents a formidable computational challenge. An efficient parallel computing algorithm is required to reach the new best-known solutions for this problem.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-03-27 Borko Bošković , Jana Herzog , Janez Brest

Low autocorrelation binary sequences (LABS) are very important for communication applications. And it is a notoriously difficult computational problem to find binary sequences with low aperiodic autocorrelations. The problem can also be…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-18 A. Ukil

Binary sequences with low autocorrelations are important in communication engineering and in statistical mechanics as groundstates of the Bernasconi-model. Computer searches are the main tool to construct such sequences. Due to the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Mertens

Binary sequences with minimal autocorrelations have applications in communication engineering, mathematics and computer science. In statistical physics they appear as groundstates of the Bernasconi model. Finding these sequences is a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-25 Tom Packebusch , Stephan Mertens

In this work, a classical problem of the digital sequence design, or more precisely, finding binary sequences with optimal peak sidelobe level (PSL), is revisited. By combining some of our previous works, together with some mathematical…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-22 Miroslav Dimitrov , Tsonka Baitcheva , Nikolay Nikolov

The run vector of a binary sequence reflects the run structure of the sequence, which is given by the set of all substrings of the run length encoding. The run vector and the aperiodic autocorrelations of a binary sequence are strongly…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-10-31 Jürgen Willms

Pairs of binary sequences formed using linear combinations of multiplicative characters of finite fields are exhibited that, when compared to random sequence pairs, simultaneously achieve significantly lower mean square autocorrelation…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-03-28 Kelly T. R. Boothby , Daniel J. Katz

Results of an exhaustive search for minimum peak sidelobe level binary sequences are presented. Several techniques for efficiency implementation of search algorithm are described. A table of number of non-equivalent optimal binary sequences…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-01-15 Anatolii Leukhin , Egor Potehin

Simple and efficient algorithm based on heuristic search by shotgun hill climbing to construct binary sequences with small peak sidelobe levels (PSL) is suggested. The algorithm is applied for generation of binary sequences of lengths…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-28 Miroslav Dimitrov , Tsonka Baitcheva , Nikolay Nikolov

Sequences with low aperiodic autocorrelation are used in communications and remote sensing for synchronization and ranging. The autocorrelation demerit factor of a sequence is the sum of the squared magnitudes of its autocorrelation values…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-08-19 Daniel J. Katz , Miriam E. Ramirez

The search for binary sequences with low peak sidelobe level value represents a formidable computational problem. To locate better sequences for this problem, we designed a stochastic algorithm that uses two fitness functions. In these…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-06-12 Borko Bošković , Janez Brest

A Barker sequence is a binary sequence for which all nontrivial aperiodic autocorrelations are either 0, 1 or -1. The only known Barker sequences have length 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 11 or 13. It is an old conjecture that no longer Barker sequences…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Jürgen Willms

The extent to which a sequence of finite length differs from a shifted version of itself is measured by its aperiodic autocorrelations. Of particular interest are sequences whose entries are 1 or -1, called binary sequences, and sequences…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-02-12 Kai-Uwe Schmidt

Weighted Hamming distance, as a similarity measure between binary codes and binary queries, provides superior accuracy in search tasks than Hamming distance. However, how to efficiently and accurately find $K$ binary codes that have the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-11 Zhenyu Weng , Yuesheng Zhu , Ruixin Liu
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