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Related papers: Possibility of Small Electron States

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We use the formulation of the quantum mechanics of first quantized Klein-Gordon fields given in the first of this series of papers to study relativistic coherent states. In particular, we offer an explicit construction of coherent states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Mostafazadeh , F. Zamani

We show the existence of bound two-electron states in an almost depleted two-dimensional island. These two-electron states are carried by special compact configurations of four single-electron levels. The existence of these states does not…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. E. Raikh , L. I. Glazman , L. E. Zhukov

We report the first fully general numerical calculation of the neutron and electron dipole moments, including the seven significant phases. We find that there are major regions in the parameter space where none of the phases are required to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Michal Brhlik , Gerald J. Good , G. L. Kane

The Dirac equation for an electron in two spatial dimensions in the Coulomb and homogeneous magnetic fields is discussed. For weak magnetic fields, the approximate energy values are obtained by semiclassical method. In the case with strong…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Choon-Lin Ho , V. R. Khalilov

The angular momentum of the physical electron, modelled as a Dirac fermion coupled to the electromagnetic field, is found to be hbar/2, the same as that of a bare Dirac fermion and independent of the size of the electric charge.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-04-29 A. M. Stewart

Whereas many different models exist in the mathematical and physics literature for ground states of non-relativistic crystals, the relativistic case has been much less studied and we are not aware of any mathematical result on a fully…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-27 Isabelle Catto , Long Meng , Eric Paturel , Eric Séré

In this paper we prove well posedness for a system coupling a nonlinear Dirac with a Klein-Gordon equation that represents a toy model for the Helium atom with relativistic corrections: the wave function of the electrons interacts with an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Federico Cacciafesta , Anne-Sophie de Suzzoni , Long Meng , Jérémy Sok

A method for the evaluation of the angular width of an electron beam generated by a nanoconstriction is proposed and demonstrated. The approach is based on analysis of a narrow-width electron flow, that quantizes into modes inside a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. N. Gurzhi , A. N. Kalinenko , A. I. Kopeliovich , A. V. Yanovsky , E. N. Bogachek , Uzi Landman

A novel interpretation is given of Dirac's "wave equation for the relativistic electron" as a quantum-mechanical one-particle equation. In this interpretation the electron and the positron are merely the two different "topological spin"…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-03-04 M. K. -H. Kiessling , A. Shadi Tahvildar-Zadeh

We explore the possibility that the fast and exotic negative ions in superfluid helium are electrons bound to quantized vortex structures, the simplest being a ring. In the states we consider, the electron energy is only slightly below the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-11 Veit Elser

The "catastrophe" in solving the Dirac equation for an electron in the field of a point electric charge, which emerges for the charge numbers Z > 137, is removed in this work by effective accounting of finite dimensions of nuclei. For this…

General Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 V. P. Neznamov , I. I. Safronov

Detailed analysis of the coupled Dirac-Maxwell equations and the structure of their solutions is presented. Numerical solutions of the field equations in the case of spherical symmetry with negligible gravitational self-interaction reveal…

Classical Physics · Physics 2010-11-19 C. Sean Bohun , F. I. Cooperstock

We present a very general argument that the analogue of a heavy pentaquark (a state with the quantum numbers of a baryon combined with an additional light quark and a heavy antiquark) must exist as a particle stable under strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Thomas D. Cohen , Paul M. Hohler , Richard F. Lebed

This paper is dedicated to the study of the existence and the properties of electron-electron bound states in QED$_3$. A detailed analysis of the infrared structure of the perturbative series of the theory is presented. We start by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-15 H. O. Girotti , M. Gomes , J. L. deLyra , R. S. Mendes , J. R. S. Nascimento , A. J. da Silva

We present a microscopic model on radiation-induced zero resistance states according to a novel approach: Franck-Condon physics and blockade. Zero resistance states rise up from radiation-induced magnetoresistance oscillations when the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-26 Jesus Inarrea

The fundamental solution of the Dirac equation for an electron in an electromagnetic field with harmonic dependence on space-time coordinates is obtained. The field is composed of three standing plane harmonic waves with mutually orthogonal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-10 G. N. Borzdov

Exact diagonalization studies have revealed that the energy spectrum of interacting electrons in the lowest Landau level splits, non-perturbatively, into bands, which is responsible for the fascinating phenomenology of this system. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-02 Ajit C. Balram , Arkadiusz Wójs , Jainendra K. Jain

We describe space--time fluctuations by means of small fluctuations of the metric on a given background metric. From a minimally coupled Klein--Gordon equation we obtain within a weak-field approximation up to second order and an averaging…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ertan Göklü , Claus Lämmerzahl

Using the method of energy-level statistics, the localization properties of electrons moving in two dimensions in the presence of a perpendicular random magnetic field and additional random disorder potentials are investigated. For this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Batsch , L. Schweitzer , B. Kramer

A theory for an electron affinity of ionic clusters is proposed both in a quasiclassical approach and with quantization of a polarization electric field in a nanoparticle. An interaction of an electron with longitudinal optical phonons in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-27 K. V. Grigorishin , B. I. Lev
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