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An online shaping technique for high performance communication over Gaussian channels with Inter-Symbol Interference (ISI) and receiver Analog to Digital Converter (ADC) noise is presented. The technique uses online transmitter precoding…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-10-15 Or Levi , Dan Raphaeli

We propose a scheme of repeated generalized Bell state measurement (GBSM) for probabilistic quantum teleportation of single qubit state of a particle (say, 0) using 3-qubit non-maximally entangled (NME) GHZ state as a quantum channel. Alice…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-18 Shamiya Javed , Ravi Kamal Pandey , Phool Singh Yadav , Ranjana Prakash , Hari Prakash

Aiming to measure the difference in arrival times of two coincident gamma-photons with an accuracy in the order of 200 ps, time-of-flight positron emission tomography systems commonly employ silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) and…

Medical Physics · Physics 2021-02-11 Vanessa Nadig , David Schug , Bjoern Weissler , Volkmar Schulz

A 64-channel mixed-mode ASIC, suitable for particle detectors of large dynamic range and high capacitance up to hundreds of pF, is presented here. Each channel features an analogue front-end for signal amplification and filtering, and a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-09-04 W. Cheng , F. Cossio , M. Da Rocha Rolo , A. Rivetti , Z. Wang

This work presents the first measurements performed on the Timespot1 ASIC. As the second prototype developed for the TimeSPOT project, the ASIC features a 32x32 channels hybrid-pixel matrix. Targeted to space-time tracking applications in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-03-30 Lorenzo Piccolo , Sandro Cadeddu , Luca Frontini , Adriano Lai , Valentino Liberali , Angelo Rivetti , Alberto Stabile

Beam Delivery Simulation (BDSIM) is a program that simulates the passage of particles in a particle accelerator. It uses a suite of standard high energy physics codes (Geant4, ROOT and CLHEP) to create a computational model of a particle…

We present the design and test results of two optical data transmission ASICs for the High-Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) experiments. These ASICs include a two-channel serializer (LOCs2) and a single-channel Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser…

We report on the design of a serializer ASIC to be used in the ATLAS forward muon detector for trigger data transmission. We discuss the performance of a prototype chip covering power dissipation, latency and stable operating line rate.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-01-20 Jinhong Wang , Liang Guan , Ziru Sang , J. W. Chapman , Tiesheng Dai , Bing Zhou , Junjie Zhu

Future detectors for high luminosity particle identification and ultra high energy neutrino observation would benefit from a digitizer capable of recording sensor elements with high analog bandwidth and large record depth, in a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-11-26 Gary S. Varner , Larry L. Ruckman , Andrew Wong

Neural-network (NN) inference is increasingly present on-board spacecraft to reduce downlink bandwidth and enable timely decision making. However, the power and reliability constraints of space missions limit the applicability of many…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Pedro Antunes , Artur Podobas

We have developed two radiation-hard ASICs for optical data transmission in the ATLAS pixel detector at the LHC at CERN: a driver chip for a Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser (VCSEL) diode for 80 Mbit/s data transmission from the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 K. K. Gan

We have developed two radiation-hard ASICs for optical data transmission in the ATLAS pixel detector at the LHC at CERN: a driver chip for a Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser (VCSEL) diode for 80 Mbit/s data transmission from the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-10 K. K. Gan

A broadband silicon polarization beam splitter (PBS) is proposed and experimentally demonstrated based on Floquet-engineered directional couplers. The total length of the coupling structure is 20 um . By periodically modulating the…

Optics · Physics 2026-02-05 Ning Ma , Yu Chen , Yunjie Li , Shubin Huang , Wen-di Li , Minghua Chen , Ciyuan Qiu

This paper presents verification and implementation methods that have been developed for the design of the BrainScaleS-2 65nm ASICs. The 2nd generation BrainScaleS chips are mixed-signal devices with tight coupling between full-custom…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2020-03-26 Andreas Grübl , Sebastian Billaudelle , Benjamin Cramer , Vitali Karasenko , Johannes Schemmel

For LHC Run 3, the ALICE Time Projection Chamber was upgraded to operate in continuous readout mode. Interaction rates of up to 50 kHz in Pb-Pb collisions require real-time processing of more than 3 TB/s of raw detector data. This…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-03-18 J. Alme , T. Alt , C. Andrei , V. Anguelov , H. Appelshäuser , M. Arslandok , R. Averbeck , M. Ball , G. G. Barnaföldi , P. Becht , R. Bellwied , A. Berdnikova , B. Blidaru , L. Boldizsár , L. Bratrud , P. Braun-Munzinger , M. Bregant , C. L. Britton , H. Büsching , H. Caines , P. Chatzidaki , P. Christiansen , T. M. Cormier , L. Döpper , R. Ehlers , L. Fabbietti , F. Flor , J. J. Gaardhøje , M. G. Munhoz , C. Garabatos , P. Gasik , Á. Gera , P. Glässel , N. Grünwald , T. Gündem , T. Gunji , H. Hamagaki , J. W. Harris , P. Hauer , E. Hellbär , H. Helstrup , A. Herghelegiu , H. D. Hernandez Herrera , Y. Hou , C. Hughes , M. Ivanov , J. Jäger , Y. Ji , J. Jung , M. Jung , B. Ketzer , S. Kirsch , M. Kleiner , A. G. Knospe , M. Korwieser , M. Kowalski , L. Lautner , M. Lesch , C. Lippmann , G. Mantzaridis , R. D. Majka , A. Marin , C. Markert , S. Masciocchi , A. Matyja , M. Meres , D. L. Mihaylov , D. Miśkowiec , R. H. Munzer , H. Murakami , K. Münning , A. Nassirpour , C. Nattrass , B. S. Nielsen , W. A. V. Noije , A. C. Oliveira Da Silva , A. Oskarsson , K. Oyama , L. Österman , Y. Pachmayer , G. Paić , M. Petris , M. Petrovici , M. Planinic , J. Rasson , K. F. Read , A. Rehman , R. Renfordt , A. Riedel , K. Røed , D. Röhrich , E. Rubio , A. Rusu , S. Sadhu , B. C. S. Sanches , J. Schambach , A. Schmah , C. Schmidt , A. Schmier , K. Schweda , D. Sekihata , D. Silvermyr , B. Sitar , N. Smirnov , H. K. Soltveit , C. Sonnabend , S. P. Sorensen , J. Stachel , L. Šerkšnytė , G. Tambave , K. Ullaland , B. Ulukutlu , D. Varga , O. Vazquez Rueda , B. Voss , J. Wiechula , B. Windelband , J. Wilkinson , J. Witte , A. Yadav , F. Zanone , S. Zhu

We describe a modular multi-channel data acquisition system based on the 5-15 Gigasample-per-second waveform-recording PSEC4 chip. The system architecture incorporates two levels of hardware with FPGA-embedded system control and in-line…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-11-15 M. Bogdan , E. Oberla , H. J. Frisch , M. Wetstein

We report on the design and performance of a mixed-signal application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) dedicated to avalanche photodiodes (APDs) in order to detect hard X-ray emissions in a wide energy band onboard the International Space…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-20 M. Arimoto , S. Harita , S. Sugita , Y. Yatsu , N. Kawai , H. Ikeda , H. Tomida , N. Isobe , S. Ueno , T. Mihara , M. Serino , T. Kohmura , T. Sakamoto , A. Yoshida , H. Tsunemi , S. Hatori , K. Kume , T. Hasegawa

For a future 5G Ethernet-based fronthaul architecture, 100G trunk lines of a transmission distance up to 10 km standard single mode fiber (SSMF) in combination with cheap grey optics to daisy chain cell site network interfaces are a…

Modern PET scanners based on scintillating crystals use solid state photo detectors for light readout. The small area of these devices is beneficial for spatial resolution, but also leads to a large number of electronic channels to be read…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-12-04 Peter Fischer , Michael Ritzert , Thomas Kerschenbauer

We present a programmable 16 channel, mixed signal, low power readout ASIC, having the project historically named Gigasample Recorder of Analog waveforms from a PHotodetector (GRAPH). It is designed to read large aperture single photon…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-01-14 Andrej Seljak , John Vallerga , Gang Liu , Rick Raffanti , Gary S. Varner