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Incorporating large-scale pre-trained models with the prototypical neural networks is a de-facto paradigm in few-shot named entity recognition. Existing methods, unfortunately, are not aware of the fact that embeddings from pre-trained…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Youcheng Huang , Wenqiang Lei , Jie Fu , Jiancheng Lv

Extracting entity pairs along with relation types from unstructured texts is a fundamental subtask of information extraction. Most existing joint models rely on fine-grained labeling scheme or focus on shared embedding parameters. These…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-10-16 Bin-Bin Zhao , Liang Li , Hui-Dong Zhang

The relation triples extraction method based on table filling can address the issues of relation overlap and bias propagation. However, most of them only establish separate table features for each relationship, which ignores the implicit…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-10-10 Runze Fang , Junping Du , Yingxia Shao , Zeli Guan

Differentiating relationships between entity pairs with limited labeled instances poses a significant challenge in few-shot relation classification. Representations of textual data extract rich information spanning the domain, entities, and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Philipp Borchert , Jochen De Weerdt , Marie-Francine Moens

Few-shot Continual Relation Extraction is a crucial challenge for enabling AI systems to identify and adapt to evolving relationships in dynamic real-world domains. Traditional memory-based approaches often overfit to limited samples,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-03 Nguyen Xuan Thanh , Anh Duc Le , Quyen Tran , Thanh-Thien Le , Linh Ngo Van , Thien Huu Nguyen

Relation Extraction (RE) refers to extracting the relation triples in the input text. Existing neural work based systems for RE rely heavily on manually labeled training data, but there are still a lot of domains where sufficient labeled…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-08-18 Xukun Luo , Ping Wang

Extracting relations from text corpora is an important task in text mining. It becomes particularly challenging when focusing on weakly-supervised relation extraction, that is, utilizing a few relation instances (i.e., a pair of entities…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-12-27 Meng Qu , Xiang Ren , Yu Zhang , Jiawei Han

The task of triplet extraction aims to extract pairs of entities and their corresponding relations from unstructured text. Most existing methods train an extraction model on training data involving specific target relations, and are…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-21 Bosung Kim , Hayate Iso , Nikita Bhutani , Estevam Hruschka , Ndapa Nakashole , Tom Mitchell

Recently, knowledge graph embedding, which projects symbolic entities and relations into continuous vector space, has become a new, hot topic in artificial intelligence. This paper addresses a new issue of multiple relation semantics that a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-09-11 Han Xiao , Minlie Huang , Yu Hao , Xiaoyan Zhu

How to identify semantic relations among entities in a document when only a few labeled documents are available? Few-shot document-level relation extraction (FSDLRE) is crucial for addressing the pervasive data scarcity problem in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-25 Shiao Meng , Xuming Hu , Aiwei Liu , Shu'ang Li , Fukun Ma , Yawen Yang , Lijie Wen

Representation learning is a fundamental building block for analyzing entities in a database. While the existing embedding learning methods are effective in various data mining problems, their applicability is often limited because these…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-24 Chin-Chia Michael Yeh , Dhruv Gelda , Zhongfang Zhuang , Yan Zheng , Liang Gou , Wei Zhang

In knowledge graph construction, a challenging issue is how to extract complex (e.g., overlapping) entities and relationships from a small amount of unstructured historical data. The traditional pipeline methods are to divide the extraction…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Jian Cheng , Tian Zhang , Shuang Zhang , Huimin Ren , Guo Yu , Xiliang Zhang , Shangce Gao , Lianbo Ma

Most approaches to extraction multiple relations from a paragraph require multiple passes over the paragraph. In practice, multiple passes are computationally expensive and this makes difficult to scale to longer paragraphs and larger text…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-06-04 Haoyu Wang , Ming Tan , Mo Yu , Shiyu Chang , Dakuo Wang , Kun Xu , Xiaoxiao Guo , Saloni Potdar

Named Entity Recognition and Relation Extraction are two crucial and challenging subtasks in the field of Information Extraction. Despite the successes achieved by the traditional approaches, fundamental research questions remain open.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-15 Yao Wang , Xin Liu , Weikun Kong , Hai-Tao Yu , Teeradaj Racharak , Kyoung-Sook Kim , Minh Le Nguyen

The majority of knowledge graph embedding techniques treat entities and predicates as separate embedding matrices, using aggregation functions to build a representation of the input triple. However, these aggregations are lossy, i.e. they…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-08-23 Alexander Kalinowski , Yuan An

Relation Extraction (RE) is a vital step to complete Knowledge Graph (KG) by extracting entity relations from texts.However, it usually suffers from the long-tail issue. The training data mainly concentrates on a few types of relations,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-30 Yixin Cao , Jun Kuang , Ming Gao , Aoying Zhou , Yonggang Wen , Tat-Seng Chua

Relational triple extraction is a fundamental task in the field of information extraction, and a promising framework based on table filling has recently gained attention as a potential baseline for entity relation extraction. However,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Jianli Zhao , Changhao Xu , Bin Jiang

Joint Multimodal Entity-Relation Extraction (JMERE) is a challenging task that aims to extract entities and their relations from text-image pairs in social media posts. Existing methods for JMERE require large amounts of labeled data.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Li Yuan , Yi Cai , Junsheng Huang

Joint entity and relation extraction is an essential task in natural language processing and knowledge graph construction. Existing approaches usually decompose the joint extraction task into several basic modules or processing steps to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-03-18 Yu-Ming Shang , Heyan Huang , Xian-Ling Mao

Pre-trained language models have been found to capture a surprisingly rich amount of lexical knowledge, ranging from commonsense properties of everyday concepts to detailed factual knowledge about named entities. Among others, this makes it…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-09-12 Asahi Ushio , Jose Camacho-Collados , Steven Schockaert