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The classification of the electrocardiogram (ECG) signal has a vital impact on identifying heart-related diseases. This can ensure the premature finding of heart disease and the proper selection of the patient's customized treatment.…

Currently, many researchers and analysts are working toward medical diagnosis enhancement for various diseases. Heart disease is one of the common diseases that can be considered a significant cause of mortality worldwide. Early detection…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-02 Salahaldeen Rababa , Asma Yamin , Shuxia Lu , Ashraf Obaidat

Cardiovascular diseases are widespread among patients with chronic noncommunicable diseases and are one of the leading causes of death, including in the working age. The article presents the relevance of the development and application of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-22 T. V. Afanasieva , A. P. Kuzlyakin , A. V. Komolov

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains the foremost cause of mortality worldwide, underscoring the urgent need for intelligent and data-driven diagnostic tools. Traditional predictive models often struggle to generalize across heterogeneous…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Rajan Das Gupta , Xiaobin Wu , Xun Liu , Jiaqi He

Coronary artery disease(CAD) is the most common type of heart disease and the leading cause of death worldwide[1]. A progressive state of this disease marked by plaque rupture and clot formation in the coronary arteries, also known as an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Atandra Burman , Jitto Titus , David Gbadebo , Melissa Burman

Rare diseases are very difficult to identify among large number of other possible diagnoses. Better availability of patient data and improvement in machine learning algorithms empower us to tackle this problem computationally. In this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-09-07 Ravi Garg , Shu Dong , Sanjiv Shah , Siddhartha R Jonnalagadda

Structural heart disease (SHD) is a prevalent condition with many undiagnosed cases, and early detection is often limited by the high cost and accessibility constraints of echocardiography (ECHO). Recent studies show that artificial…

Applications · Statistics 2026-03-04 Ya Zhou , Zhaohong Sun , Tianxiang Hao , Xiangjie Li

Coronary Heart Disease affects millions of people worldwide and is a well-studied area of healthcare. There are many viable and accurate methods for the diagnosis and prediction of heart disease, but they have limiting points such as…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Jamal Al-Karaki , Philip Ilono , Sanchit Baweja , Jalal Naghiyev , Raja Singh Yadav , Muhammad Al-Zafar Khan

Many types of ventricular and atrial cardiac arrhythmias have been discovered in clinical practice in the past 100 years, and these arrhythmias are a major contributor to sudden cardiac death. Ventricular tachycardia, ventricular…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-13 Ashkan Parsi

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a common cardiac arrhythmia and a major risk factor for ischemic stroke. Early detection of AF using non-invasive signals can enable timely intervention. In this work, we present a comprehensive machine learning…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-02-23 Ankit Singh , Vidhi Thakur , Nachiket Tapas

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) patients have a high incidence of atrial fibrillation (AF) and increased stroke risk, even with low risk of congestive heart failure, hypertension, age, diabetes, previous stroke/transient ischemic attack…

Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is one of the leading causes of death worldwide, and so it is very important to correctly diagnose patients with the disease. For medical diagnosis, machine learning is a useful tool, however features and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-12-10 Ali Bou Nassif , Omar Mahdi , Qassim Nasir , Manar Abu Talib , Mohammad Azzeh

Heart failure (HF) is a leading cause of morbidity, mortality, and health care costs. Prolonged conduction through the myocardium can occur with HF, and a device-driven approach, termed cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT), can improve…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-14 Brendan E. Odigwe , Francis G. Spinale , Homayoun Valafar

Heart rate variability (HRV) indices describe properties of interbeat intervals in electrocardiogram (ECG). Usually HRV is measured exclusively in normal sinus rhythm (NSR) excluding any form of paroxysmal rhythm. Atrial fibrillation (AF)…

Applications · Statistics 2023-08-28 Nikita Markov , Ilya Kotov , Konstantin Ushenin , Yakov Bozhko

Heart disease is a serious worldwide health issue because it claims the lives of many people who might have been treated if the disease had been identified earlier. The leading cause of death in the world is cardiovascular disease, usually…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Akua Sekyiwaa Osei-Nkwantabisa , Redeemer Ntumy

Heart diseases are the main international cause of human defunction. According to the WHO, nearly 18 million people decease each year because of heart diseases. Also considering the increase of medical data, much pressure is put on the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-01 Andrés Bell-Navas , Nourelhouda Groun , María Villalba-Orero , Enrique Lara-Pezzi , Jesús Garicano-Mena , Soledad Le Clainche

Investigation on the electrocardiogram (ECG) signals is an essential way to diagnose heart disease since the ECG process is noninvasive and easy to use. This work presents a supraventricular arrhythmia prediction model consisting of a few…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-28 Pampa Howladar , Manodipan Sahoo

Myocardial infarction (MI), commonly known as a heart attack, is a critical health condition caused by restricted blood flow to the heart. Early-stage detection through continuous ECG monitoring is essential to minimize irreversible damage.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-28 Abhijith S , Arjun Rajesh , Mansi Manoj , Sandra Davis Kollannur , Sujitta R , Jerrin Thomas Panachakel

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is one of the most prevalent cardiac arrhythmias that affects the lives of more than 3 million people in the U.S. and over 33 million people around the world and is associated with a five-fold increased risk of…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-02-14 Sajad Mousavi , Fatemeh Afghah , U. Rajendra Acharya

Cardiovascular diseases are a pervasive global health concern, contributing significantly to morbidity and mortality rates worldwide. Among these conditions, arrhythmia, characterized by irregular heart rhythms, presents formidable…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-25 Bhavith Chandra Challagundla