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In the context of Standard Model (SM) extensions, the seesaw mechanism provides the most natural explanation for the smallness of neutrino masses. In this work we consider the most economical type-I seesaw realization in which two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-20 D. M. Barreiros , R. G. Felipe , F. R. Joaquim

We study the approximate flavour symmetries imposed on the lepton sector assuming see-saw mechanism as the neutrino mass structure. We apply the symmetry to various neutrino phenomenologies and obtain constraints on neutrino masses and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Kang Young Lee , Jae Kwan Kim

In view of the observed strong hierarchy of the quark and lepton masses and of the flavor mixing angles, it is argued that the description of flavor mixing must take this into account. One particularly interesting way to describe the flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Harald Fritzsch

In our recent attempt to explain flavor hierarchies [1], a gauged SU(2) flavor symmetry acting on left-handed fermions provides a ground to introduce three independent rank-one contributions to the Yukawa matrices: a renormalizable one for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-06 Admir Greljo , Anders Eller Thomsen , Hector Tiblom

We include the standard-model (SM) leptons in a recently proposed framework for the generation of quark mass ratios and Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) mixing angles from an SU(3) family gauge interaction. The set of SM-singlet scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas Appelquist , Yang Bai , Maurizio Piai

We present a systematic analysis of a minimal supersymmetric $Z_3$ discrete flavor symmetry as a solution to the fermion mass hierarchy problem. With generation-dependent $Z_3$ charges on the right-handed chiral superfields and a single…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-20 Navid Ardakanian

We discuss symmetries and scenarios leading to quasi-degenerate neutrinos in type-I seesaw models. The existence of degeneracy in the present approach is not linked to any specific structure for the Dirac neutrino Yukawa coupling matrix…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-30 Anjan S. Joshipura , Ketan M. Patel , Sudhir K. Vempati

We show that the Fritzsch texture of lepton mass matrices can naturally lead to the bi-large flavor mixing pattern, if three neutrinos have a normal but weak mass hierarchy (typically, $m_1 : m_2 : m_3 \sim 1 : 3 :10$). The effective mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Zhi-zhong Xing

The unification of the quark and charged lepton flavor structures is revisited using the tools of Minimal Flavor Violation (MFV). Under that framework, we first identify a unique point in parameter space where flavor universality is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-15 Christopher Smith

We investigate the maximal approximate flavor symmetry in the framework of generic minimal supersymmetric standard model. We consider the low energy effective theory of the flavor physics with all the possible operators included.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhijian Tao

We study the non-Hermitian extension of the Lagrangian of the Standard Model extended by singlet right-handed heavy neutrinos. The Yukawa coupling matrices comprise of hermitian and non-hermitian components and the neutrino mass eigenvalues…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-07 Sasmita Mishra

We construct two flavor models based on $S_4$ family symmetry and generalised CP symmetry. In both models, the $S_4$ family symmetry is broken down to the $Z^{SU}_2$ subgroup in the neutrino sector, as a consequence, the trimaximal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-19 Cai-Chang Li , Gui-Jun Ding

The neutrino sector offers one of the most sensitive probes of new physics beyond the Standard Model of Particle Physics. The mechanism of neutrino mass generation is still unknown. The observed suppression of neutrino masses hints at a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-20 Yahya Almumin , Mu-Chun Chen , Murong Cheng , Victor Knapp-Perez , Yulun Li , Adreja Mondol , Saul Ramos-Sanchez , Michael Ratz , Shreya Shukla

We construct a 3-3-1 model based on non-Abelian discrete symmetry $T_7$ responsible for the fermion masses. Neutrinos get masses from only anti-sextets which are in triplets $\underline{3}$ and $\underline{3}^*$ under $T_7$. The flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-29 V. V. Vien , H. N. Long

Current neutrino oscillation data indicate that the $3\times 3$ Pontecorvo-Maki-Nakagawa-Sakata matrix $U$ exhibits a $\mu$-$\tau$ flavor interchange symmetry $|U^{}_{\mu i}| = |U^{}_{\tau i}|$ (for $i = 1, 2, 3$) as a good approximation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-04 Zhi-zhong Xing

We show that the Kobayashi-Maskawa (KM) parametrization of the 3 X 3 lepton flavor mixing matrix is a useful language to describe the phenomenology of neutrino oscillations. In particular, it provides us with a convenient way to link the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Ye-Ling Zhou

We present a unified model of quarks and leptons with modular $S_3$ flavour symmetry, where the two lightest family masses are naturally suppressed via a Pati-Salam version of the type I seesaw mechanism, mediated through heavier…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-20 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas , S. F. King , Vishnudath K. N

We calculate a number of observables related to particle-antiparticle mixing and the branching ratios for the most interesting rare and CP-violating K and B decays in the Standard Model (SM3) extended by a fourth generation of quarks and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-01 Andrzej J. Buras , Björn Duling , Thorsten Feldmann , Tillmann Heidsieck , Christoph Promberger , Stefan Recksiegel

The inclusion of two triplet scalars in the Standard Model (SM) enables to accommodate neutrino mass generation as well as baryogenesis through leptogenesis. One of the essential ingredients of leptogenesis is the violation of charge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-17 Sreerupa Chongdar , Sasmita Mishra

Both Grand Unified symmetries and discrete flavour symmetries are appealing ways to describe apparent structures in the gauge and flavour sectors of the Standard Model. Both symmetries put constraints on the high energy behaviour of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Reinier de Adelhart Toorop , Federica Bazzocchi , Luca Merlo