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In this paper the Stewart-Lyth inverse problem is introduced. It consists of solving two non-linear differential equations for the first slow-roll parameter and finding the inflaton potential. The equations are derived from the…

The representations of the kernels of the transmutation operator and of its inverse relating the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator with the second derivative are obtained in terms of the eigenfunctions of a corresponding…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-12-31 Kira V. Khmelnytskaya , Vladislav V. Kravchenko , Sergii M. Torba

In a finite-dimensional Euclidian space we consider a connected metric graph with the following property: each two cycles can have at most one common point. Such graphs are called A-graphs. On noncompact A-graph we consider a scattering…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-13 Mikhail Ignatyev

We introduce and present the general solution of three two-term fractional differential equations of mixed Caputo/Riemann Liouville type. We then solve a Dirichlet type Sturm-Liouville eigenvalue problem for a fractional differential…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-12-29 Mohammad Dehghan , Angelo B. Mingarelli

We study an inverse problem for fractional elasticity. In analogy to the classical problem of linear elasticity, we consider the unique recovery of the Lam\'e parameters associated to a linear, isotropic fractional elasticity operator from…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-03 Giovanni Covi , Maarten de Hoop , Mikko Salo

We consider the spectral problems for the Sturm-Liouville operator generated by the Dirichlet, Neumann, Dirichlet-Neumann and Neumann-Dirichlet conditions. The necessary and sufficient condition for the coincidence of the spectrum of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-30 B. N. Biyarov

As is known, for each fixed $\nu\in\{0,1\},$ the spectra of two operators generated by $-y''(x)+q(x)y(x-a)$ and the boundary conditions $y^{(\nu)}(0)=y^{(j)}(\pi)=0,$ $j=0,1,$ uniquely determine the complex-valued square-integrable…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-22 Nebojša Djurić , Sergey Buterin

This paper develops a methodological framework for addressing a novel and application-oriented inverse nodal problem in Sturm-Liouville operators, having significant applications in seismic wave analysis and submarine underwater radar…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-06-27 Yuchao He , Mengda Wu , Yonghui Xia , Meirong Zhang

A matrix method for the solution of direct fractional Sturm-Liouville problems on bounded domain is proposed where the fractional derivative is defined in the Riesz sense. The scheme is based on the application of the Galerkin spectral…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-04-06 Paolo Ghelardoni , Cecilia Magherini

This paper proposes a new and efficient numerical algorithm for recovering the damping coefficient from the spectrum of a damped wave operator, which is a classical Borg-Levinson inverse spectral problem. The algorithm is based on inverting…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-12 Gang Bao , Xiang Xu , Jian Zhai

We propose a discrete approach for solving an inverse problem for Schr\"odinger's equation in two dimensions, where the unknown potential is to be determined from boundary measurements of the Dirichlet to Neumann map. For absorptive…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-18 Liliana Borcea , Fernando Guevara Vasquez , Alexander V. Mamonov

We study Sturm-Liouville operators on closed sets of a special structure, which are sometimes referred as time scales and often appear in modelling various real processes. Depending on the set structure, such operators unify both…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-13 S. A. Buterin , M. A. Kuznetsova , V. A. Yurko

We prove that the potential of a Sturm--Liouville operator depends analytically and Lipschitz continuously on the spectral data (two spectra or one spectrum and the corresponding norming constants). We treat the class of operators with…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-01-31 Rostyslav O. Hryniv

In this work we investigate the resolvent operator and completeness of eigenfunctions of a Sturm-Liouville problem with discontinuities at two points. The problem contains an eigenparameter in the one of boundary conditions. For…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-23 Erdoğan Şen , Oktay Mukhtarov , Kamil Oruçoğlu

This paper deals with the discrete system being the finite-difference approximation of the Sturm-Liouville problem with frozen argument. The inverse problem theory is developed for this discrete system. We describe the two principal cases:…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-25 Natalia P. Bondarenko

We study inverse spectral problems for ordinary differential equations with regular singularities on compact star-type graphs when differential equations have different orders on diferent edges. As the main spectral characteristics we…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-06 Vjacheslav Yurko

The purpose of this paper is to extend some spectral properties of regular Sturm-Liouville problems to the special type discontinuous boundary-value problem, which consists of a Sturm-Liouville equation together with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-03-28 O. Sh. Mukhtarov , K. Aydemir

The article studies the Dirichlet and Dirichlet-Neumann problems for the Sturm-Liouville equation perturbed by an integral operator with a convolution kernel. Sharp asymptotic formulas for the eigenvalues of these problems are found. The…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-01 A. A. Shkalikov , V. N. Sivkin

This article is devoted to forward and inverse problems associated with time-independent semilinear nonlocal wave equations. We first establish comprehensive well-posedness results for some semilinear nonlocal wave equations. The main…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-09 Yi-Hsuan Lin , Teemu Tyni , Philipp Zimmermann

Sturm-Liouville problem with generalized derivative of self-similar Cantor type function as a weight is considered. Under Neumann and mixed boundary conditions the oscillating properties of the eigenfunctions are studied. The spectral…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-29 A. A. Vladimirov , I. A. Sheipak