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Many endeavors have sought to develop countermeasure techniques as enhancements on Automatic Speaker Verification (ASV) systems, in order to make them more robust against spoof attacks. As evidenced by the latest ASVspoof 2019…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-09-21 Amir Mohammad Rostami , Mohammad Mehdi Homayounpour , Ahmad Nickabadi

ASVspoof, now in its third edition, is a series of community-led challenges which promote the development of countermeasures to protect automatic speaker verification (ASV) from the threat of spoofing. Advances in the 2019 edition include:…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-16 Massimiliano Todisco , Xin Wang , Ville Vestman , Md Sahidullah , Hector Delgado , Andreas Nautsch , Junichi Yamagishi , Nicholas Evans , Tomi Kinnunen , Kong Aik Lee

It is now well-known that automatic speaker verification (ASV) systems can be spoofed using various types of adversaries. The usual approach to counteract ASV systems against such attacks is to develop a separate spoofing countermeasure…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-01-30 Xuechen Liu , Md Sahidullah , Kong Aik Lee , Tomi Kinnunen

This paper addresses source tracing in synthetic speech-identifying generative systems behind manipulated audio via speaker recognition-inspired pipelines. While prior work focuses on spoofing detection, source tracing lacks robust…

End-to-end approaches to anti-spoofing, especially those which operate directly upon the raw signal, are starting to be competitive with their more traditional counterparts. Until recently, all such approaches consider only the learning of…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-07 Wanying Ge , Jose Patino , Massimiliano Todisco , Nicholas Evans

This paper presents the Speech Technology Center (STC) replay attack detection systems proposed for Automatic Speaker Verification Spoofing and Countermeasures Challenge 2017. In this study we focused on comparison of different spoofing…

Automatic Speaker Verification systems are gaining popularity these days; spoofing attacks are of prime concern as they make these systems vulnerable. Some spoofing attacks like Replay attacks are easier to implement but are very hard to…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-11 Rahul T P , P R Aravind , Ranjith C , Usamath Nechiyil , Nandakumar Paramparambath

It becomes urgent to design effective anti-spoofing algorithms for vulnerable automatic speaker verification systems due to the advancement of high-quality playback devices. Current studies mainly treat anti-spoofing as a binary…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-19 Yongqiang Dou , Haocheng Yang , Maolin Yang , Yanyan Xu , Dengfeng Ke

This letter proposes a new wake word detection system based on Res2Net. As a variant of ResNet, Res2Net was first applied to objection detection. Res2Net realizes multiple feature scales by increasing possible receptive fields. This…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-10-03 Qiuchen Yu , Ruohua Zhou

Detecting spoofing attempts of automatic speaker verification (ASV) systems is challenging, especially when using only one modeling approach. For robustness, we use both deep neural networks and traditional machine learning models and…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-05 Bhusan Chettri , Daniel Stoller , Veronica Morfi , Marco A. Martínez Ramírez , Emmanouil Benetos , Bob L. Sturm

Recent advances in sophisticated synthetic speech generated from text-to-speech (TTS) or voice conversion (VC) systems cause threats to the existing automatic speaker verification (ASV) systems. Since such synthetic speech is generated from…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-15 Youngsik Eom , Yeonghyeon Lee , Ji Sub Um , Hoirin Kim

Current audio deepfake detection has achieved remarkable performance using diverse deep learning architectures such as ResNet, and has seen further improvements with the introduction of large models (LMs) like Wav2Vec. The success of large…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-03-27 Yupei Li , Shuaijie Shao , Manuel Milling , Björn Schuller

The most common spoofing attacks on automatic speaker verification systems are replay speech attacks. Detection of replay speech heavily relies on replay configuration information. Previous studies have shown that graph Fourier…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-04-29 Mingrui He , Longting Xu , Han Wang , Mingjun Zhang , Rohan Kumar Das

This paper presents a simple but effective method that uses multi-resolution feature maps with convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for anti-spoofing in automatic speaker verification (ASV). The central idea is to alleviate the problem that…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-21 Qiongqiong Wang , Kong Aik Lee , Takafumi Koshinaka

Speech enhancement (SE) aims to extract the clean waveform from noise-contaminated measurements to improve the speech quality and intelligibility. Although learning-based methods can perform much better than traditional counterparts, the…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-23 Haoyin Yan , Jie Zhang , Cunhang Fan , Yeping Zhou , Peiqi Liu

A number of studies have successfully developed speaker verification or presentation attack detection systems. However, studies integrating the two tasks remain in the preliminary stages. In this paper, we propose two approaches for…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-29 Hye-jin Shim , Jee-weon Jung , Ju-ho Kim , Seung-bin Kim , Ha-Jin Yu

Artefacts that serve to distinguish bona fide speech from spoofed or deepfake speech are known to reside in specific subbands and temporal segments. Various approaches can be used to capture and model such artefacts, however, none works…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-24 Hemlata Tak , Jee-weon Jung , Jose Patino , Madhu Kamble , Massimiliano Todisco , Nicholas Evans

Advances in neural speech synthesis have brought us technology that is not only close to human naturalness, but is also capable of instant voice cloning with little data, and is highly accessible with pre-trained models available.…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-03 Lauri Juvela , Xin Wang

Growing interest in automatic speaker verification (ASV)systems has lead to significant quality improvement of spoofing attackson them. Many research works confirm that despite the low equal er-ror rate (EER) ASV systems are still…

Sound · Computer Science 2017-05-25 Galina Lavrentyeva , Sergey Novoselov , Konstantin Simonchik

In this study, we concentrate on replacing the process of extracting hand-crafted acoustic feature with end-to-end DNN using complementary high-resolution spectrograms. As a result of advance in audio devices, typical characteristics of a…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-18 Jee-weon Jung , Hye-jin Shim , Hee-Soo Heo , Ha-Jin Yu