English
Related papers

Related papers: Sectoral Labor Mobility and Optimal Monetary Polic…

200 papers

The standard wage Phillips curve aggregates away from which workers reset wages when. I show this aggregation omits a first-order term: the covariance between workers' cost-push exposure and their reset frequency. I introduce two sufficient…

General Economics · Economics 2026-04-01 Rui Sun

Excess or wasteful commuting is measured as the proportion of actual commute that is over minimum (optimal) commute when assuming that people could freely swap their homes and jobs in a city. Studies usually rely on survey data to define…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-06-03 Yujie Hu , Fahui Wang

Labor share, the fraction of economic output accrued as wages, is inexplicably declining in industrialized countries. Whilst numerous prior works attempt to explain the decline via economic factors, our novel approach links the decline to…

General Economics · Economics 2024-01-05 B. N. Kausik

This paper revisits the classic instrument choice problem in a setting with consumption externalities, through the lens of robust mechanism design. A regulator can implement any incentive-compatible policy but is uncertain about how…

General Economics · Economics 2026-03-18 Zi Yang Kang

In an era of rapid technological advancements and macroeconomic shifts, worker reallocation is necessary, yet responses to labor market shocks remain sluggish, making it crucial to identify bottlenecks in occupational transitions to…

General Economics · Economics 2024-11-18 Max Sina Knicker , Karl Naumann-Woleske , Michael Benzaquen

We characterize optimal monetary policy when policy endogenously moves risk premia through redistribution across agents who differ in their willingness to bear risk. The analytical core is Marginal Risk Capacity, the covariance of monetary…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-03-24 Rui Sun

For a multidimensional It\^o semimartingale, we consider the problem of estimating integrated volatility functionals. Jacod and Rosenbaum (2013) studied a plug-in type of estimator based on a Riemann sum approximation of the integrated…

Econometrics · Economics 2025-09-09 José E. Figueroa-López , Jincheng Pang , Bei Wu

Tradable mobility credit (TMC) schemes are an approach to travel demand management that have received significant attention in recent years. This paper proposes and analyzes alternative market models for a TMC system -- focusing on market…

The CMB power spectra are studied for different families of single field new and chaotic inflation models in the effective field theory approach to inflation. We implement a systematic expansion in 1/N_e where N_e ~ 50 is the number of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Boyanovsky , H. J. de Vega , C. M. Ho , N. G. Sanchez

Price of anarchy quantifies the degradation of social welfare in games due to the lack of a centralized authority that can enforce the optimal outcome. At its antipodes, mechanism design studies how to ameliorate these effects by…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2018-02-27 Kurtuluş Gemici , Elias Koutsoupias , Barnabé Monnot , Christos Papadimitriou , Georgios Piliouras

This paper analyzes the pessimistic effect on the inherent load shifting potential (LSP) of buildings due to the participation in the reserve market. A generic model-based optimization approach is deployed, which uses a validated dynamic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-06-25 Sarmad Hanif , Christoph Greuntgens , Tobias Massier , Thomas Hamacher , Thomas Reindl

Label switching is a phenomenon arising in mixture model posterior inference that prevents one from meaningfully assessing posterior statistics using standard Monte Carlo procedures. This issue arises due to invariance of the posterior…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-12 Pierre Monteiller , Sebastian Claici , Edward Chien , Farzaneh Mirzazadeh , Justin Solomon , Mikhail Yurochkin

Inflation and moduli stabilisation mechanisms work well independently, and many string-motivated supergravity models have been proposed for them. However a complete theory will contain both, and there will be (gravitational) interactions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Stephen C. Davis , M. Postma

This paper studies inflation in small open economies with production networks. I show that the production network alters the elasticity of the consumer price index (CPI) to changes in sectoral technology, factor prices, and import prices.…

General Economics · Economics 2024-10-02 Alvaro Silva

The existence of involuntary unemployment advocated by J. M. Keynes is a very important problem of the modern economic theory. Using a three-generations overlapping generations model, we show that the existence of involuntary unemployment…

General Economics · Economics 2020-12-23 Yasuhito Tanaka

Global trade is shaped by a complex mix of factors beyond supply and demand, including tangible variables like transport costs and tariffs, as well as less quantifiable influences such as political and economic relations. Traditionally,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Thomas Gaskin , Guven Demirel , Marie-Therese Wolfram , Andrew Duncan

In this invited book chapter, we draw the reader to a brief review of the different Kinetic Exchange Models (KEMs) that have gradually developed for markets and how they can be employed to quantitatively study inequalities (the Gini Index…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-10-31 Sanjukta Paul , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

The stochastic inflation program is a framework for understanding the dynamics of a quantum scalar field driving an inflationary phase. Though widely used and accepted, there have over recent years been serious criticisms of this theory. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Andrew Matacz

We examine whether mobility measures appropriately represent changes in individual status, like income or ranks. We suggest three elementary principles for mobility comparisons and show that many commonly used indices violate one or more of…

General Economics · Economics 2025-02-28 Frank A. Cowell , Emmanuel Flachaire

Complex systems are usually non-stationary and their dynamics is often dominated by collective effects. Collectivity, defined as coherent motion of the whole system or of some of its parts, manifests itself in the time-dependent structures…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2022-08-11 Anton J. Heckens , Thomas Guhr