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Related papers: Gravitino thermal production revisited

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Primer for how intense graviton production can be obtained in the first 10 to the minus 43 seconds of cosmological inflation. In addition several cosmological models which appear to have conclusions which are orthogonal, i.e. LQG and its…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. W. Beckwith

I present the production of matter and radiation during reheating after inflation, considering only gravitational interactions between the inflaton background and the other sectors. Processes considered are the following: i) the exchange of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-26 Simon Cléry

We investigate the production and freeze-out of dark matter with a constant thermally averaged cross-section in a generic bouncing universe framework. Our result shows that, there is a novel avenue that dark matter is produced thermally and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-16 Changhong Li

We perform a thorough study of thermal leptogenesis adding finite temperature effects, RGE corrections, scatterings involving gauge bosons and by properly avoiding overcounting on-shell processes. Assuming hierarchical right-handed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-17 G. F. Giudice , A. Notari , M. Raidal , A. Riotto , A. Strumia

We study the cosmological consequences of generic scalar fields like moduli which decay only through gravitationally suppressed interactions. We consider a new production mechanism of gravitinos from moduli decay, which might be more…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Kazunori Kohri , Masahiro Yamaguchi , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We investigate a novel gravitational wave (GW) production mechanism from gravitons generated during the pre-thermal phase of cosmic reheating, where the energy density is dominated by non-thermalized inflaton decay products, dubbed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-23 Nicolás Bernal , Quan-feng Wu , Xun-Jie Xu , Yong Xu

If the gravitino is sufficiently light and stable it will behave as an effective massless neutrino species at the time of nucleosynthesis. Depending on the temperature at which it decouples from the thermal bath in the early universe, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Tony Gherghetta

We present a method of estimating the rate of entropy production in underdamped dynamics by decomposing it into contributions originating in different non-equilibrium effects. Specifically, a non-zero average velocity, a non-thermal width…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-12-01 Mario A. Ciampini , Jakob Rieser , Nikolai Kiesel , Andreas Dechant

The rate of entropy production by a stochastic process quantifies how far it is from thermodynamic equilibrium. Equivalently, entropy production captures the degree to which detailed balance and time-reversal symmetry are broken. Despite…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-12-02 Luca Cocconi , Rosalba Garcia-Millan , Zigan Zhen , Bianca Buturca , Gunnar Pruessner

We take advantage of the gravitational redshift experienced by a photon propagating in curved spacetime in order to construct a quantum Otto refrigeration cycle. Deriving a lower bound for the relative temperature between the cold and hot…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-08 Nikos K. Kollas

It is well-known that the number of particles produced in cosmology, commonly defined in the literature from the Fock space of the instantaneous hamiltonian of the canonically normalized fields, is ambiguous. On the other hand, the energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-03 Gabriele Casagrande , Emilian Dudas , Marco Peloso

A variety of mechanisms in the early Universe lead to the generation of gravitational waves (GWs). We introduce here a novel source of GWs generated by vacuum fluctuations after inflation. Given that gravitons are minimally coupled…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-09 Alina Mierna , Gabriele Perna , Sabino Matarrese , Nicola Bartolo , Angelo Ricciardone

Thermal inflation can solve serious cosmological problems such as overproduction of gravitinos and moduli. However, it also dilutes the preexisting baryon asymmetry. We investigate a possibility that Affleck-Dine mechanism works after…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Masahiro Kawasaki , Kazunori Nakayama

We have computed the circulation integrations of thermal vorticity with and without charged currents in dissipative fluids. We find that the relativistic Kelvin circulation theorem will be modified by the dissipative effects, therefore, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-26 Yang-guang Yang , Shi Pu

A first principle derivation is given of the neutrino damping rate in real-time thermal field theory. Starting from the discontinuity of the neutrino self energy at the two loop level, the damping rate can be expressed as integrals over…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Eduardo S. Tututi , Manuel Torres , Juan Carlos D'Olivo

The variant of quasiclassical (half-quantum) theory of gravity in strong gravitational field is presented. The exact solution of the problem of the renormalized energy-momentum tensor calculation is performed in terms of non-local…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. S. Grishkan , E. G. Vertogradova

The late-time entropy production by the massive particle decay induces the various cosmological effects in the early epoch and modify the standard scenario. We investigate the thermalization process of the neutrinos after the entropy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 M. Kawasaki , K. Kohri , Naoshi Sugiyama

We consider the cosmological production of fermionic dark matter during inflation and a post-inflationary radiation dominated era. This fermion \emph{only interacts gravitationally}, has a mass $m$ much smaller than the Hubble scale during…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-23 Nathan Herring , Daniel Boyanovsky

We study thermal axion production around the confinement scale. At higher temperatures, we extend current calculations to account for the masses of heavy quarks, whereas we quantify production via hadron scattering at lower temperatures.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-14 Francesco D'Eramo , Fazlollah Hajkarim , Seokhoon Yun

We investigate density fluctuations in a scenario with gravitino dark matter in the framework of modulated reheating, which is known to generate large non-Gaussianity. We show that gravitino dark matter is disfavored if primordial…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-28 Tomo Takahashi , Masahide Yamaguchi , Jun'ichi Yokoyama , Shuichiro Yokoyama
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