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Related papers: Scalar field theory for warm dark matter

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We investigate realistic models of compact objects, focusing on neutron and strange stars, composed by dense matter and dark energy in the form of a simple fluid or scalar field interacting with matter. For the dark energy component, we use…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-01 Artyom V. Astashenok , Sergey D. Odintsov , Vasilis K. Oikonomou

This article examines the analytic solutions of isotropic spacetime with the minimal coupling of scalar field and matter in the context of energy-momentum squared gravity. The scalar field includes quintessence and phantom dark energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-21 M. Sharif , M. Zeeshan Gul

We present a general description of the scalar field dark matter (SFDM) hypothesis in the cosmological context. The scenario of structure formation under such a hypothesis is based on Jeans instabilities of fluctuations of the scalar field.…

We investigate the static and spherically symmetric solutions of Einstein's equations for a scalar field with non-canonical kinetic term, assumed to provide both the dark matter and dark energy components of the Universe. In particular, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Daniele Bertacca , Nicola Bartolo , Sabino Matarrese

A new class of gravity-matter models defined in terms of two independent non-Riemannian volume forms (alternative generally covariant integration measure densities) on the space-time manifold are studied in some detail. These models involve…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 Eduardo Guendelman , Ramón Herrera , Pedro Labraña , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

Classical scalar fields have been considered as a possible effective description of dark matter. We show that, for any metric theory of gravity, no static, spherically symmetric, regular, spatially localized, attractive, stable spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-27 Alberto Diez-Tejedor , Alma X. Gonzalez-Morales

This paper explores the dark sector (dark matter and dark energy) from the perspective of Weyl geometric scalar tensor theory (integrable Weyl geometry). In order to account for the galactic dynamics successfully modelled by MOND ("modified…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-14 Erhard Scholz

Formation of sub-galactic halos is suppressed in warm dark matter (WDM) model due to thermal motion of WDM particles. This may provide a natural resolution to some puzzles in standard cold dark matter (CDM) theory such as the cusped density…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Yan-Jie Xue , Xiang-Ping Wu

Attractor solutions that give dynamical reasons for dark energy to act like the cosmological constant, or behavior close to it, are interesting possibilities to explain cosmic acceleration. Coupling the scalar field to matter or to gravity…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Jorge L. Cervantes-Cota , Roland de Putter , Eric V. Linder

The properties of nearby galaxies that can be observed in great detail suggest that a better theory rather than cold dark matter (CDM) would describe in a better way a mechanism by which matter is more rapidly gathered into large-scale…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-17 Abril Suárez , Tonatiuh Matos

The abundance of dark matter satellites and subhalos, the existence of density cusps at the centers of dark matter halos, and problems producing realistic disk galaxies in simulations are issues that have raised concerns about the viability…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Joel R. Primack

In this paper we develop a formalism for studying the nonrelativistic limit of relativistic field theories in a systematic way. By introducing a simple, nonlocal field redefinition, we transform a given relativistic theory, describing a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-25 Mohammad Hossein Namjoo , Alan H. Guth , David I. Kaiser

Dark matter interacts gravitationally, but it presumably interacts weakly through other channels, especially with respect to regular luminous matter. We look at different ways in which dark matter may couple to other fields. We briefly…

General Physics · Physics 2018-09-27 Kevin J. Ludwick

Special theory of relativity has been formulated in a vacuum momentum-energy representation which is equivalent to Einstein special relativity and predicts just the same results as it. Although in this sense such a formulation would be at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. F. Gonzalez-Diaz

Diverse cosmological and astrophysical observations strongly hint at the presence of dark matter and dark energy in the Universe. One of the main goals of Cosmology is to explain the nature of these two components. It may well be that both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-10 Carsten van de Bruck , Gaspard Poulot , Elsa M. Teixeira

We study the stability of a recently proposed model of scalar-field matter called mimetic dark matter or imperfect dark matter. It has been known that mimetic matter with higher derivative terms suffers from gradient instabilities in scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-19 Shin'ichi Hirano , Sakine Nishi , Tsutomu Kobayashi

The solutions of the field equations of the conformal theory of gravitation with Dirac scalar field in Weyl-Cartan spacetime in very early universe are obtained. In this theory dark energy (describing by an effective cosmological constant)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-12-20 O. V. Babourova , B. N. Frolov

It has been recently shown that cosmological models with scale-dependent primordial non-Gaussianities (sPNG) could provide a possible path to solve current cosmic tensions. Moreover, it has been pointed out that some of these models might…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-08 Clément Stahl , Benoit Famaey , Rodrigo Ibata , Katarina Kraljic , Fabien Castillo

In this work we present a model of dark matter based on scalar-tensor theory of gravity. With this scalar field dark matter model we study the non-linear evolution of the large scale structures in the universe. The equations that govern the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Mario A. Rodriguez-Meza

One of the simplest extensions of the Standard Model (SM) comprises the inclusion of a massive real scalar field, neutral under the SM gauge groups, to be a dark matter candidate. The addition of a dimension-six term into the potential of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-24 Ricardo G. Landim
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