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We review recent results on new physical models constructed as PT-symmetrical deformations or extensions of different types of integrable models. We present non-Hermitian versions of quantum spin chains, multi-particle systems of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-19 Andreas Fring

In this paper, we explore a new type of global symmetries$-$the fermionic higher-form symmetries. They are generated by topological operators with fermionic parameter, which act on fermionic extended objects. We present a set of field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-10 Yi-Nan Wang , Yi Zhang

We present a complete solution to the problem of Formal Higher Spin Gravities --- formally consistent field equations that gauge a given higher spin algebra and describe free higher spin fields upon linearization. The problem is shown to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 A. A. Sharapov , E. D. Skvortsov

We treat random rank-$D$ tensor models as $D$-dimensional quantum field theories---tensor field theories (TFT)---and review some of their non-perturbative methods. We classify the correlation functions of complex tensor field theories by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-28 Carlos I. Perez-Sanchez

We prove a conjecture of Hutchings and Lee relating the Seiberg-Witten invariants of a closed 3-manifold X with b_1 > 0 to an invariant that `counts' gradient flow lines--including closed orbits--of a circle-valued Morse function on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Thomas Mark

We study chiral vertex operators in the sine-Gordon [SG] theory, viewed as an off-conformal system. We find that these operators, which would have been primary fields in the conformal limit, have interesting and, in some ways, unexpected…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Shau-Jin Chang , R. Rajaraman

We consider representations of real forms of even degree as a linear combination of powers of real linear forms, counting the number of positive and negative coefficients. We show that the natural generalization of Sylvester's Law of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-01 Bruce Reznick

Let V be a finite-dimensional vector space over a field k and let W be a 1-dimensional k-vector space. Let < , >: V x V \to W be a symmetric bilinear form. Then < , > is called anisotropic if for all nonzero v \in V we have <v,v> \neq 0.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-09-08 Michiel Kosters

The metohod of ortogonal rotations introduced in the previous papers of the author is used for construction of the explicit form the generators of the simple roots for quantum (and ussual) semisimple algebras. All calculations are presented…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Leznov

We define the cohomology and formal deformation theories for algebra and bialgebra categories. We suggest some approaches to finding nontrivial deformations of the categories associated to the quantum groups by the work of Lusztig.

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Louis Crane , David Yetter

Recent results of A. Sen on quantum field theory models with self-dual field strengths use string field theory as a starting point. In the present work, we show that combining string field theory and supergeometry we can provide a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-17 C. A. Cremonini , P. A. Grassi

For certain problems involving vector fields, it is possible to find an associated imaginary field that, in conjunction with the first, forms a complex field for which the equation can be solved. This result is generalized to arbitrary…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dennis Hou

In this thesis we study classical aspects of superconformal field theory via symmetry principles. Specifically, by employing the powerful setup of conformal superspace, we obtain a plethora of new results in the fields of geometric and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-22 Emmanouil S. N. Raptakis

We discuss the role of formal deformation theory in quantum field theories and present various ``higher operations'' which control their deformations, (generalized) OPEs, and anomalies. Particular attention is paid to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-21 Davide Gaiotto , Justin Kulp , Jingxiang Wu

In the present work we will introduce and prove a topological invariant term in General Relativity involving the torsion tensor that has never been showed before. Such a term is a slight modification of the Nieh-Yan four-form and likewise…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-02 Pollari Giacomo

We prove a new converse theorem for Borcherds' multiplicative theta lift which improves the previously known results. To this end we develop a newform theory for vector valued modular forms for the Weil representation, which might be of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-18 Jan Hendrik Bruinier

We propose a new class of conformal higher spin gravities in three dimensions, which extends the one by Pope and Townsend. The main new feature is that there are infinitely many examples of the new theories with a finite number of higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Maxim Grigoriev , Iva Lovrekovic , Evgeny Skvortsov

The purpose of this work is to present some basic concepts about the non-linear sigma model in a simple and direct way. We start with showing the bosonic model and the Wess-Zumino-Witten term, making some comments about its topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Breno C. O. Imbiriba

We study the intrinsic torsion of almost quaternion-Hermitian manifolds via the exterior algebra. In particular, we show how it is determined by particular three-forms formed from simple combinations of the exterior derivatives of the local…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-20 Francisco Martin Cabrera , Andrew Swann

$CPT$ groups of higher spin fields are defined in the framework of automorphism groups of Clifford algebras associated with the complex representations of the proper orthochronous Lorentz group. Higher spin fields are understood as the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 V. V. Varlamov
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